中

Structure 𠈌 | HanziFinder

529 JwxrGrva
𠈌
U+200B9 chuí
Variants: 垂

* 同"（垂）"

Semantic variant of 垂: let down; suspend, hand; down

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F48427_E538
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F67B
U+2026D
Variants: 盜

* 同"盗"

Semantic variant of 盜: rob, steal; thief, bandit

U+20695
Variants: 齒

* 同"齿"

(translated) Same as "齿"

U+209AC guāi

* 拼音guāi。脊背。 另：康熙字典《 玉篇》："乖" 本字

(translated) back; original form of 乖

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F485
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F4DF84_F4E0
U+21641
Variants: 爽

* 同"爽"

(translated) same as "爽" ; variant of "爽"

U+21E13 qiāng
Variants: 羌

* 拼音qiāng。同"羌"

(translated) same as 羌

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E00942_E00A42_E00B42_E00C42_E00D42_E00E42_E00F42_E01042_E01142_E01242_E01342_E01442_E01542_E01642_E01742_E01842_E01942_E01A42_E01C42_E01D42_E01E42_E01F42_E02042_E02142_E02242_E02342_E02442_E02542_E02642_E02742_E02842_E02942_E02A42_E02B42_E02C42_E02D42_E02E42_E02F42_E03042_E03142_E03242_E03342_E03442_E03542_E03642_E03742_E03842_E03942_E03A42_E03B42_E03C42_E03D42_E03E42_E03F42_E04042_E04142_E04242_E043
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F0FE35_F7B935_F7B735_F7B835_F7BB35_F7BA31_F66131_F65F31_F66035_F7BE31_F65E
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_F836
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F8C27_E339
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F50391_F50491_F50591_F50691_F50791_F508
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E35782_E35882_E35982_E35A82_E35B82_E35C82_E35D
U+21E9B qiāng huà
Variants: 羌 華

* 同"羌"

(translated) Same as "羌"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E00942_E00A42_E00B42_E00C42_E00D42_E00E42_E00F42_E01042_E01142_E01242_E01342_E01442_E01542_E01642_E01742_E01842_E01942_E01A42_E01C42_E01D42_E01E42_E01F42_E02042_E02142_E02242_E02342_E02442_E02542_E02642_E02742_E02842_E02942_E02A42_E02B42_E02C42_E02D42_E02E42_E02F42_E03042_E03142_E03242_E03342_E03442_E03542_E03642_E03742_E03842_E03942_E03A42_E03B42_E03C42_E03D42_E03E42_E03F42_E04042_E04142_E04242_E043
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F0FE35_F7B935_F7B735_F7B835_F7BB35_F7BA31_F66131_F65F31_F66035_F7BE31_F65E
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_F836
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F8C27_E339
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F50391_F50491_F50591_F50691_F50791_F508
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E35782_E35882_E35982_E35A82_E35B82_E35C82_E35D
U+2033A
Variants: 衰

* 同"衰"

Semantic variant of 衰: decline, falter, decrease; weaken

U+200BF shǒu
Variants: 手

* 同"手"

Semantic variant of 手: hand

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EF1733_EF1833_EF1A33_EF1633_EF1C33_EF1033_EF1B33_EF1533_EF1233_EF1133_EF1333_EF1433_EF19
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_ECC6
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EC4771_EC4571_EC46
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_624B27_E9F6
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EC4771_EC4571_EC4693_F53293_F53393_F53493_F53593_F53693_F537
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F22284_F22384_F22484_F22584_F22684_F22784_F22884_F22984_F22A
U+200C0
Variants: 垂

* 同"垂"

(translated) Same as 垂

* 见"伞"

umbrella, parasol, parachute

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7E56
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E2D885_E2D985_E2DA85_E2DB
U+2136E chuí
Variants: 垂 菙

* 同"垂"

Semantic variant of 垂: let down; suspend, hand; down

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5782
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E67185_E67285_E67385_E67485_E67585_E676
U+21E7D
Variants: 羌

* 同"羌"

Semantic variant of 羌: Qiang nationality; surname

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E00942_E00A42_E00B42_E00C42_E00D42_E00E42_E00F42_E01042_E01142_E01242_E01342_E01442_E01542_E01642_E01742_E01842_E01942_E01A42_E01C42_E01D42_E01E42_E01F42_E02042_E02142_E02242_E02342_E02442_E02542_E02642_E02742_E02842_E02942_E02A42_E02B42_E02C42_E02D42_E02E42_E02F42_E03042_E03142_E03242_E03342_E03442_E03542_E03642_E03742_E03842_E03942_E03A42_E03B42_E03C42_E03D42_E03E42_E03F42_E04042_E04142_E04242_E043
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F0FE35_F7B935_F7B735_F7B835_F7BB35_F7BA31_F66131_F65F31_F66035_F7BE31_F65E
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_F836
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7F8C27_E339
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F50391_F50491_F50591_F50691_F50791_F508
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E35782_E35882_E35982_E35A82_E35B82_E35C82_E35D
U+2398A chǐ

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in personal names in Chinese

U+28ECC lěi
Variants: 𨹫 𨻾

* 拼音lěi。磊

(translated) Same as 磊

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EBFA
U+71DA yī

* 火貌

(translated) appearance of fire

U+2004A
Variants: 爽

* 同"爽"

(translated) same as "爽"; refreshing; pleasant

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E65943_E65A43_E65B43_E65C43_E65D43_E65E43_E65F43_E66043_E66143_E66243_E66343_E66443_E66543_E66643_E66743_E66843_E66943_E66A43_E66B43_E66C43_E66D43_E66E43_E66F43_E67043_E67143_E67243_E67343_E67443_E67543_E67643_E67743_E67843_E67943_E67A43_E67B43_E67C43_E67D43_E67E43_E67F43_E68043_E68143_E68243_E68343_E68443_E68543_E68643_E68743_E68843_E68943_E68A43_E68B43_E68C43_E68D43_E68E43_E68F43_E69043_E69143_E69243_E69343_E69443_E69543_E69643_E69743_E69843_E69943_E69A43_E69B
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F37631_F37231_F37331_F37531_F37431_F377
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E37C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_723D27_F2CB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E37C91_F36891_F36991_F36A91_F36B91_F36F91_F37091_F36C91_F36D91_F36E91_F371
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E0AF82_E0B082_E0B182_E0B282_E0B382_E0B482_E0B582_E0B682_E0B782_E0B882_E0B982_E0BA
U+2E986

* 同"雨"

(translated) Same as "雨"

U+20358
Variants: 傘

* 同"伞"

(translated) Same as "伞"

U+2166B
Variants: 傘

* 同"伞"

(translated) Same as "umbrella"

U+2CFB5

* 疑同"𠌶"

(translated) Likely same as "𠌶"

U+2DAC8

* 同"桼"

(translated) Same as "桼"

U+204F5 bì

* 同"𠓷"

(translated) Same as "𠓷"

U+21D24
Variants: 手

* 同"手"

(translated) same as "手"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EF1733_EF1833_EF1A33_EF1633_EF1C33_EF1033_EF1B33_EF1533_EF1233_EF1133_EF1333_EF1433_EF19
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_ECC6
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EC4771_EC4571_EC46
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_624B27_E9F6
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EC4771_EC4571_EC4693_F53293_F53393_F53493_F53593_F53693_F537
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F22284_F22384_F22484_F22584_F22684_F22784_F22884_F22984_F22A
U+20336 huā
Variants: 花 華

* 同"華（花）"

(translated) variant of flower

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EC3432_EC3532_EC3632_EC3C32_EC3B32_EC3832_EC3932_EC3A32_EC3D32_EC37
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E654
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F3A327_8342
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EA26
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F67C
U+2C768

* 同"华"

(translated) Same as "华"

U+2036E
Variants: 倕

* 同"倕"

(translated) Same as "倕"

U+20AAA
Variants: 厜

* 同"厜"

(translated) Same as "厜"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_539C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F77C
U+2D3DE

* 韩国人名用字，同"垂"

(translated) Used in Korean personal names; same as 垂

U+28EFE

* 同"𨻌"

(translated) same as "𨻌"

U+2B743 ěr

* 同"爾"；見

(translated) Same as "爾"; refer to

U+2120D líng
Variants: 零

* 同"囹"。 * 同"零"

Semantic variant of 零: zero; fragment, fraction

U+20F8A
Variants: 唾

* 同"唾"

(translated) Same as "唾"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_553E28_E0ED
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E6F0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E76281_E763
U+2DAD8

* 音义不详， 人名用字

(translated) Pronunciation and meaning are unknown; used in personal names

U+20383
Variants: 傘

* 同"伞"

(translated) Same as "伞" (umbrella)

U+21CD8 jú

* 拼音jú。 * 短貌。 * 曲

(translated) brief appearance; bent; curved

U+21F00 huà
Variants: 崋 華

* 同"崋（華）"

(translated) Same as "華"

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E55893_E55993_E55D93_E55E93_E55F93_E56093_E55A93_E55B93_E55C
U+22029
Variants: 差

* 同"差"

Semantic variant of 差: to differ; different, wrong; nearly, almost; an officer

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F03B31_F03C32_E27132_E27432_E27332_E27532_E27032_E27632_E27732_E27232_E27832_E27B32_E27A32_E279
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E0FD52_E0FE52_E0F252_E0F352_E0F952_E0F652_E0F752_E0F852_E0FA52_E0FB52_E0FC56_E59256_E59356_E59956_E59456_E59756_E59856_E59A56_E59556_E596
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5DEE27_EC4D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E17B92_E17F92_E17C92_E17D92_E17E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EAEA82_EAEB82_EAEC82_EAED82_EAEE82_EAEF82_EAF082_EAF182_EAF282_EAF382_EAF482_EAF582_EAF682_EAF782_EAF882_EAF9
U+21685 kuǎi

* 同"𠦬"。 * 拼音kuǎn。 * 不正

(translated) same as "𠦬"; improper

U+243C0

* 同"𤈩"

(translated) Same as "𤈩"

U+2018F

* 同"衰"

(translated) Same as character "衰"

U+2525A
Variants: 睡

* 同"睡"

(translated) Same as "睡"

U+22FB6
Variants: 勝

* 同"胜"

Semantic variant of 勝: victory; excel, be better than

* 人和動物嘴裏咀嚼食物的器官（通常稱"牙"） 牙～。～腔。～髓。～齦。～冷（笑必開口，笑的時間長了，牙齒就會感到冷。因謂譏笑於人，如"令人～～"）。 * 排列像牙齒形狀的東西。 ～輪。鋸～。梳子～兒。 * 因幼馬每歲生一齒，故以齒計算牛馬的歲數，亦指人的年齡。 馬～徒增（舊時自謙年長無能）。 * 並列。 不～（不能同列或不與同列，表示鄙棄）。 * 談到，提及。 ～及。不足～數。 * 觸。 ～劍（觸劍受刀，指被殺或自刎）

teeth; gears, cogs; age; KangXi radical 211

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_EAFE41_EAFF41_EB0041_EB0141_EB0241_EB0341_EB0441_EB0541_EB0641_EB0741_EB0841_EB0941_EB0A41_EB0B41_EB0C41_EB0D41_EB0E41_EB0F41_EB1041_EB1141_EB1241_EB1341_EB1441_EB1541_EB1641_EB1741_EB1841_EB19
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EF7D34_EF7E31_EA35
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_EBB758_E3C451_EBB551_EBB651_EBCA51_EBC951_EBB951_EBBA51_EBBB51_EBBC51_EBBD51_EBBE51_EBBF51_EBC051_EBC151_EBC251_EBC351_EBC451_EBC551_EBC651_EBC751_EBC855_EC2F55_EC30
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E1D371_E1D4
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F5227_F2C3
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E1D371_E1D491_EB9891_EB9991_EB9A91_EB9B91_EB9C91_EBA091_EB9D91_EB9E91_EB9F91_EBA1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EE1581_EE1681_EE1781_EE1881_EE1981_EE1A81_EE1B81_EE1C81_EE1D81_EE1E81_EE1F81_EE2081_EE2181_EE2281_EE23
U+26E6C

* "𦶎" 的讹字

(translated) corrupted form of "𦶎"

U+28784
Variants: 郵

* 同"邮"

(translated) Same as "邮"

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E6D971_E6DA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_90F5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E6D971_E6DA92_EC2892_EC2992_EC2A92_EC2B92_EC2C92_EC2792_EC2D92_EC2E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F847
U+28F26
Variants: 陲

* 同"陲"

(translated) Same as "border"; same as "frontier"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9672
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EB46
U+2AF3D

* 同"甀"

(translated) Same as "甀"

U+24361

* 疑同"𤈯"

(translated) Suspected to be the same as "𤈯"

U+2437A yè

* 疑同"烨"。中国人名用字

(translated) Suspected to be the same as "烨"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2329A
Variants: 曄

* 同"曅"

(translated) Same as "曅"

U+21572
Variants: 勝

* 同"胜"

(translated) Same as "胜"

U+21CD1 chù

* 拼音chù。入下貌

(translated) appearance of going down

U+20407
Variants: 棗

* 同"枣"

(translated) same as "枣"

U+2144A
Variants: 埵

* 同"埵"

(translated) Same as "埵"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_57F5
U+2202A ěr

* 同"尔"

(translated) * Same as "尔"

U+21F54
Variants: 齒

* 同"齿"

(translated) Same as "齿"

U+267DD
Variants: 脊

* 同"脊"

(translated) same as "脊"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F00334_F00434_F00734_F44434_F006
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EC8571_EC86
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_810A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EC8571_EC8693_F6D093_F6D193_F6D293_F6D3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F4E184_F4E284_F4E384_F4E484_F4E5
U+2558C
Variants: 硾

* 同"硾"

(translated) Same as "硾"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_787E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F842
U+26248 chuí
Variants: 䍋 垂 𦈼 𦉖

* 同"甀"

(translated) Same as "甀"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E494
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E4B792_E4BA92_E4BB92_E4BC92_E4B492_E4B592_E4B992_E4B6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F00782_F00882_F00982_F00A82_F00B82_F00C82_F00D82_F00E82_F00F82_F01082_F01182_F012
U+2141F
Variants: 墺

* 同"墺"

(translated) same as "墺"

U+2A5D4 pà

* 拼音pà。齿声

(translated) dental sound

U+21F19
Variants: 崋 華

* 同"崋（華）"

Semantic variant of 崋: flowery; illustrious; Chinese

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5D0B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E55893_E55993_E55D93_E55E93_E55F93_E56093_E55A93_E55B93_E55C
U+260DA
Variants: 素

* 同"素"

(translated) Same as character 素

U+2407A
Variants: 溠

* 同"溠"

(translated) Same as "溠"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6EA0
U+24CB7
Variants: 嗇 穡

* 同"穡"

Semantic variant of 嗇: miserly, thrifty, stingy; stopped up, constipated

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E95642_E95742_E95842_E95942_E95A42_E95B42_E95C42_E95D42_E95E42_E96042_E96242_E96442_E965
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E8D232_E8D332_E8D432_E8D632_E8D5
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E9DD56_E9DE
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E59871_E59A71_E59971_E59B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_55C727_E4AA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E59B92_E59C92_E59D92_E5A292_E5A392_E59E92_E5A592_E5A492_E59F92_E5A092_E5A171_E59871_E59971_E59A71_E59B92_E5A8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F16682_F16782_F16882_F16982_F16A82_F16B82_F16C82_F16D82_F16E82_F16F
U+24CCB
Variants: 嗇

* 同"嗇"

Semantic variant of 嗇: miserly, thrifty, stingy; stopped up, constipated

U+21236 léi

* 同"雷"

(translated) Same as "雷"

U+20A09 bǔ

* 拼音bǔ。中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese personal name character

U+2D2FF

* 同"嗟"

(translated) Same as "嗟"

U+258A4
Variants: 䅜

* 同"䅜"

(translated) same as "䅜"

U+258B0

* 同"䅜"

(translated) same as "䅜"

U+8550 huá
Variants: 華

* 同"華"

splendor, glory; China

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EC3432_EC3532_EC3632_EC3C32_EC3B32_EC3832_EC3932_EC3A32_EC3D32_EC37
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E654
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_83EF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F68182_F68282_F68382_F68482_F68582_F68682_F68782_F68882_F68982_F68A82_F68B82_F68C82_F68D82_F68E82_F68F82_F69082_F69182_F69282_F69382_F69482_F69582_F69682_F69782_F69882_F69982_F69A82_F69B82_F69C82_F69D82_F69E
U+9F53 chèn
Variants: 齔

* 同"龀"

(translated) Same as "龀"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F54
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EE2781_EE2881_EE2981_EE2A81_EE2B
U+2A5D6 jū

* 拼音jū

(translated) Pinyin: jū

U+2081A

* 同"𢹊"

(translated) same as "𢹊"

U+25D13
Variants: 箠

* 同"箠"

(translated) Same as 箠; rod; whip

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E49A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7BA0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E49A92_E0F8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E9F9
U+26ECF

* 同"华"

(translated) same as "华"

U+24067 sè

* 拼音sè。人名译音用字

(translated) Used for transliteration of names

U+27B11
Variants: 嗟

* 同"嗟"

(translated) Same as "嗟"

U+28ABC
Variants: 錘

* 同"锤"

(translated) Same as "锤"

U+26821
Variants: 昔

* 同"昔"

(translated) same as "昔"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EEB632_EEBD32_EEBB32_EEBC32_EEB832_EEB932_EEB732_EEBA32_EEBE32_EEBF32_EEC0
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E44E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_661427_814A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EDC471_E70392_EDC592_EDC692_EDC792_EDC892_EDC992_EDCC92_EDCE92_EDCF71_E70492_EDCA92_EDCB92_EDCD71_E44E92_EDD0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E4C182_E4C282_E4C382_E4C4
U+5699 niè
Variants: 咬 啮 噛 齧

niè:* 同"齧"。咬；啃。 * 同"齩（咬）"

bite, gnaw

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EE3E81_EE3D
U+22D39
Variants: 捶

* 同"捶"

(translated) Same as "beat"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6376
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F681
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F3F184_F3F2
U+232CC yè
Variants: 曄

* 同"晔"

(translated) same as 晔

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_66C4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_ED80
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E12A
U+232D3
Variants: 曄

* 同"晔"

(translated) Same as 晔

U+2A5D5
Variants: 齔

* 同"齔"

(translated) same as 齔

U+21F91
Variants: 嵯

* 同"嵯"

(translated) same as "嵯"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5D6F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E57C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F678
U+2614A suǒ

* 疑同"𦁎"。 * 拼音suǒ。 * 大绳

(translated) suspected to be same as "𦁎"; large rope

U+21F80
Variants: 華

* 同"华"

(translated) Same as "华"

U+22DC7 qiāng
Variants: 搶

* 拼音qiāng。同"抢"。触， 碰

(translated) Same as "抢"; touch; bump

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F4A2
U+26F93
Variants: 華

* 同"華"

(translated) Same as "華"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EC3432_EC3532_EC3632_EC3C32_EC3B32_EC3832_EC3932_EC3A32_EC3D32_EC37
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E654
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_83EF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E65492_EA2892_EA2992_EA2A92_EA3292_EA3392_EA3492_EA3592_EA3692_EA3792_EA2B92_EA2C92_EA2D92_EA2E92_EA3892_EA2F92_EA3092_EA31
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F68182_F68282_F68382_F68482_F68582_F68682_F68782_F68882_F68982_F68A82_F68B82_F68C82_F68D82_F68E82_F68F82_F69082_F69182_F69282_F69382_F69482_F69582_F69682_F69782_F69882_F69982_F69A82_F69B82_F69C82_F69D82_F69E
U+27B21
Variants: 諈

* 同"諈"

(translated) same as "諈", meaning to persuade; admonish; advise

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E243
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8AC8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E243
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F130
U+2616E

* 读音tàn 罗伞

(translated) silk umbrella

U+252CD
Variants: 睡

* 同"睡"

(translated) Same as "睡"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7761
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E13482_E135
U+21679

* "奏" 的讹字

Semantic variant of 奏: memorialize emperor; report

U+24EE3
Variants: 瘠

* 同"瘠"

(translated) barren; infertile; lean

U+2EB7B

* 《中论疏记》: 我闻芳声从玆发～焉年二十一受具坐夏学律五篇七聚之宗亦

(translated) manifestly; clearly

100 𡾐
U+21F90
Variants: 齧

* 同"囓"

(translated) Same as "囓"

101 𪗘
U+2A5D8
Variants: 𡿖

* 同"𡿖"

Semantic variant of "𡿖": bite, gnaw; wear down, erode