中

KS7V3kvV

1223 KS7V3kvV
1001 韞 U+97DE yùn wēn

* 见"韫"

an orange color; hide, conceal

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E622
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F26682_F267
1002 愠 U+6120 yùn wěn

* 怒，怨恨。 ～色。～容。～怒。～恼。人不知，而不～

angry

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
38_E609
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E74E57_E74F57_E75257_E75157_E75057_E753
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB7E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_614D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EDBB93_EDBC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E8B784_E8B884_E8B984_E8BA84_E8BB84_E8BC84_E8BD84_E8BE84_E8BF84_E8C084_E8C184_E8C284_E8C384_E8C484_E8C584_E8C684_E8C784_E8C8
1003 慍 U+614D yùn

* 同"愠"

angry, indignant, resentful

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
38_E609
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E74E57_E74F57_E75257_E75157_E75057_E753
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB7E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_614D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EDBB93_EDBC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E8B784_E8B884_E8B984_E8BA84_E8BB84_E8BC84_E8BD84_E8BE84_E8BF84_E8C084_E8C184_E8C284_E8C384_E8C484_E8C584_E8C684_E8C784_E8C8
1004 臚 U+81DA lú lǚ

lú:* 皮肤。 * 肚腹前部。 * 额头。 * 陈述；宣布。 * 传；传语。 * 陈列；列举。 lǚ:* 通"旅"。古代祭名

arrange in order; display

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F80531_F806
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F6D451_F6D551_F6D651_F6CD51_F6CE51_F6CF51_F6D351_F6D751_F6D856_E20256_E20356_E20456_E20556_E20656_E20756_E20856_E20956_E20A
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E42771_E426
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_81DA27_819A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F6A071_E42671_E42791_F6A291_F6A391_F6A691_F6A491_F6A591_F6A791_F6A8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E67F82_E68082_E681
1005 籚 U+7C5A lú

* 古书上说的一种竹子。 * 矛、戟的柄。 * 筐；饭器。 * 古同"櫨"

bamboo; the handle of the spear

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E5FD42_E5FE42_E5FF42_E60042_E60142_E60242_E60342_E60442_E60542_E606
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F5E432_E53B32_E53C32_E53932_E53A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7C5A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED9D82_ED9E82_EDA382_ED9F82_EDA082_EDA182_EDA282_EDA482_EDA5
1006 盆 U+76C6 pén

* 盛放东西或洗涤的用具。 ～景。～花。～栽。脸～。澡～。 * 中央凹入像盆状的东西。 ～地。骨～

basin, tub, pot, bowl

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E54632_E54732_E54532_E54432_E54232_E543
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76C6
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E33292_E33392_E33492_E33692_E335
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EDAD82_EDAE
1007 盂 U+76C2 yú

* 〔～兰盆会〕每逢农历七月十五日（中元节）佛教徒为超度祖先亡灵所举行的仪式。 * 一种盛液体的器皿。 水～。痰～。漱口～儿

basin; cup

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E5EA42_E5EB42_E5EC42_E5ED42_E5EE42_E5EF42_E5F042_E5F142_E5F242_E5F342_E5F442_E5F542_E5F642_E5F742_E5F842_E5F942_E5FA42_E5FB
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E50532_E50632_E50832_E50732_E50932_E50432_E50A32_E50D32_E51032_E50E32_E50B32_E50C32_E51532_E51132_E51432_E51332_E51232_E50F32_E51632_E51733_F466
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E812
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76C2
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E31294_E60594_E60694_EE77
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED8882_ED89
1008 篮 U+7BEE lán

* 用藤、竹、柳条编成的有提梁的盛物器。 网～。藤～。竹～。花～。 * 架上供投球用的带网铁圈。 ～球。投～

basket

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7C4327_E3F9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E9A282_E9A382_E9A482_E9A582_E9A682_E9A7
1009 籃 U+7C43 lán

* 见"篮"

basket

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7C4327_E3F9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E9A282_E9A382_E9A482_E9A582_E9A682_E9A7
1010 豓 U+8C53 yàn

* 古同"艳"

beautiful, captivating, plump, voluptuous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8C54
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E2D8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED1D82_ED1E82_ED1F82_ED20
1011 䆾 U+41BE lán

* lán[～䆱] 薄而大

big; large; thin; light, rugged; uneven, a deep cave

1012 壚 U+58DA lú

* 见"垆"

black clods of earth; shop, hut

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E5FD42_E5FE42_E5FF42_E60042_E60142_E60242_E60342_E60442_E60542_E606
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F5E432_E53B32_E53C32_E53932_E53A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_58DA
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED9D82_ED9E82_EDA382_ED9F82_EDA082_EDA182_EDA282_EDA482_EDA5
1013 蓝 U+84DD lán la

* 用靛青染成的颜色，晴天天空的颜色。 ～盈盈。蔚～。～本。～图。 * 植物名，品种很多，如"蓼蓝"、"菘蓝"、"木蓝"、"马蓝"等。 * 古同"褴"，褴褛。 * 姓

blue; indigo plant; surname

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E3EE51_E3EF55_E3C955_E3CA55_E3CB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_85CD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E36D81_E36E81_E36F
1014 藍 U+85CD lán la

lán:* 蓼蓝。蓼科。一年生草本。叶形似蓼而味不辛，干后变暗蓝色，可加工成靛青，作染料。叶也供药用。又泛指叶含蓝汁可制蓝靛作染料的植物，如木蓝、鬆蓝、马蓝等。 * 深青色。如：天蓝；蔚蓝。 * 滥，不加节制。 * 末尾。唐白居易 * 佛寺，梵语伽蓝的简称。 * 姓。 lan:* 〔茎藍〕见"茎"

blue; indigo plant; surname

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E3EE51_E3EF55_E3C955_E3CA55_E3CB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_85CD
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E2E491_E2E591_E2E691_E2E791_E2E8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E36D81_E36E81_E36F
1015 藍 U+85CD lán la

lán:* 蓼蓝。蓼科。一年生草本。叶形似蓼而味不辛，干后变暗蓝色，可加工成靛青，作染料。叶也供药用。又泛指叶含蓝汁可制蓝靛作染料的植物，如木蓝、鬆蓝、马蓝等。 * 深青色。如：天蓝；蔚蓝。 * 滥，不加节制。 * 末尾。唐白居易 * 佛寺，梵语伽蓝的简称。 * 姓。 lan:* 〔茎藍〕见"茎"

blue; indigo plant; surname

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E3EE51_E3EF55_E3C955_E3CA55_E3CB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_85CD
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E2E491_E2E591_E2E691_E2E791_E2E8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E36D81_E36E81_E36F
1016 艗 U+8257 yì

* 〔～艏〕船头。因古代富贵人家常在船头画鷁（一种水鸟）形而得名。亦作"艗首"

bow of junk

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E32F34_F16733_E33933_E33133_E33033_E33233_E33C33_E33E33_E33B33_E33D33_E33833_E33A33_E38433_E35133_E36733_E36933_E36A33_E33333_E34A33_E34933_E34B33_E34F33_E35033_E38533_E34433_E34233_E36333_E36433_E33433_E33533_E35933_E34833_E36833_E34133_E34533_E34733_E33633_E39433_E37D33_E37E33_E34C33_E34633_E35433_E35533_E36D33_E35B33_E39333_E35733_E35633_E34333_E36E33_E37833_E35E33_E35D33_E35C33_E37733_E37233_E37033_E37133_E37933_E36C33_E36F33_E34D33_E35333_E34033_E37C33_E36B33_E38933_E38633_E34E33_E35833_E33F33_E36533_E36633_E36033_E36133_E35F33_E36233_E35233_E35A33_E37A33_E37B33_E38833_E37433_E37333_E37533_E39633_E39033_E39C33_E38733_E37633_E38B33_E39533_E39233_E38C33_E39133_E39B33_E39A33_E39833_E38A33_E38033_E39933_E33733_E38133_E38D33_E39733_E38333_E38233_E38E33_E38F33_E39F33_E39E33_E3A033_E3A133_E3A333_E3A2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F16B
1017 艫 U+826B lú lǔ

* 见"舻"

bow or prow of boat

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_826B
1018 盌 U+76CC wǎn

* 同"碗"

bowl, basin, cup

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F1FA34_F1FB34_F1FC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E44D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED8A82_ED8B82_ED8C82_ED8D82_ED8E82_ED8F
1019 盩 U+76E9 zhōu chōu

zhōu:* 〔～厔（ zhì ）〕县名，在中国陕西省。今作周至。 chóu:* 〔诸～〕中国周先公名

callus

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EAC033_EABE33_EABF33_EAC133_EAC233_EAC3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76E9
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EB9C93_EB9D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E64E
1020 謐 U+8B10 mì

* 安寧，平靜。 ～～（清靜無聲）。安～。靜～。寂～

calm, quiet, still; cautious

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_ECEF51_ECF051_ECF251_ECF3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B10
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F132
1021 谧 U+8C27 mì

* 安宁，平静。 ～～（清静无声）。安～。静～。寂～

calm, quiet, still; cautious

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_ECEF51_ECF051_ECF251_ECF3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B10
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F132
1022 㿖 U+3FD6 lú

* 拼音lú。 * 痈类。 * 狗羊患麻风。 西南官话。根据《 汉语方言大词典》4353页

carbuncle (interchangeable 廬) used in naming of a place, a swelling of the abdomen from constipation

1023 馌 U+998C yè

* 给在田间耕作的人送饭。 * 古代称狩猎时以兽祭神

carry meal to workers in field

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9941
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEF9
1024 饁 U+9941 yè

* 见"馌"

carry meal to workers in field

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9941
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E421
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEF9
1025 㕎 U+354E è kè kǔn

* 同"廅"

caves; grottos on the mountain side, collapsed in ruins; destroyed; to clash; to bump against

1026 燼 U+71FC jìn

* 物體燃燒後剩下的東西，灰燼。 * 指燈花，燭花。 * 殘餘。也指遺民。 * 燒毀；化作灰燼。宋王溥 * 薪柴

cinders, ashes, embers; remnants

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EAF893_EA05
1027 𥁗 U+25057 yú

* 〔𥁗𥁗〕满的样子

clanking sound; rumbling sound; sound of carriage wheels; full; brimming

1028 阖 U+9616 hé gé

* 全，总共。 ～家。～城。 * 关闭。 ～户。～门静居。 * 门扇。 仲春之月"耕者少舍，乃修～扇"

close; whole, entire; all; leaf

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E28F44_E290
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_95D4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F11684_F11784_F11884_F119
1029 闔 U+95D4 hé gé

* 全，總共。 ～家。～城。 * 關閉。 ～戶。～門靜居。 * 門扇。 仲春之月"耕者少舍，乃修～扇"

close; whole, entire; all; leaf

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E28F44_E290
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_95D4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F44093_F44193_F44293_F44593_F44393_F444
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F11684_F11784_F11884_F119
1030 藴 U+85F4 yùn

* 见"蕴"

collect

1031 蘊 U+860A yùn wēn

yùn:* 積聚。 * 蓄藏；包含。 * 深奧的涵義。如。 精蘊。 * 盛。 * 尊崇。 * 通"熅"。悶熱。 * 通"緼"。亂麻。 * 佛家用語。梵文skandha的意譯，意為類別。佛家稱色、受、想、行、識為"五蘊"，為對一切有為法的概括和分類。 wēn:* 饒。 * 水草名

collect, gather, store; profound; (Budd.) skandha

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E5BC81_E5BD81_E5BE
1032 楹 U+6979 yíng

* 堂屋前部的柱子。 ～联（亦称"楹帖"）。 * 量词，古代计算房屋的单位，一说一列为一楹；一说一间为一楹

column, pillar; numerary adjunct

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6979
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E81492_E81692_E815
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F3F5
1033 𥁕 U+25055 wēn

* 同"昷"。按。 此为"昷"的旧字形

compassionate; to feed a prisoner

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EC9642_EC9742_EC9842_EC9942_EC9A
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F38B34_F38E36_E86A36_E86B36_E86C36_E86D36_E86E36_E86F34_F38C34_F38D36_E87236_E87336_E87436_E876
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E82052_EA0C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F5EC
1034 鸕 U+9E15 lú

* 见"鸬"

cormorant

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E5FD42_E5FE42_E5FF42_E60042_E60142_E60242_E60342_E60442_E60542_E606
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F5E432_E53B32_E53C32_E53932_E53A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9E15
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED9D82_ED9E82_EDA382_ED9F82_EDA082_EDA182_EDA282_EDA482_EDA5
1035 盧 U+76E7 lú

lú:* 飯器。 * 火爐。後作"鑪"、"爐"。 * 酒家安放盛酒器的土壇。後作"壚"。 * 黑色。 * 黑土。 * 瞳仁。後作"矑"。 * 古代樗蒲戲擲五子全黑叫盧，是最勝釆。宋程大昌 * 獵狗，特指黑色獵狗。 * 盧鶿，即鸕鷀。黑色水鳥。 * 頭骨。後作"顱"。 * 寄。唐慧琳 * 柱上的鬥棋。後作"櫨"。 * 房屋。後作"廬"。 * 矛戟柄。後作"籚"。 * 古國名。故地在今湖北省南漳縣東北。 * 春秋齊地名。漢置縣。故治在今山東省濟南市長清區西南。 * 水名。源出山東省諸城市盧山，北流入濰水。 * 姓。 lǘ:* 〔弓盧〕也作"弓閭"。水名。 léi:* 同"雷"。水名

cottage, hut; surname; black

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E5FD42_E5FE42_E5FF42_E60042_E60142_E60242_E60342_E60442_E60542_E606
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F5E432_E53B32_E53C32_E53932_E53A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76E727_E44F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E32592_E32692_E32792_E32892_E32E92_E32F92_E33092_E32992_E32A92_E32B92_E32C92_E32D92_E32092_E32192_E32292_E32392_E324
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED9D82_ED9E82_EDA382_ED9F82_EDA082_EDA182_EDA282_EDA482_EDA5
1036 盧 U+76E7 lú

lú:* 飯器。 * 火爐。後作"鑪"、"爐"。 * 酒家安放盛酒器的土壇。後作"壚"。 * 黑色。 * 黑土。 * 瞳仁。後作"矑"。 * 古代樗蒲戲擲五子全黑叫盧，是最勝釆。宋程大昌 * 獵狗，特指黑色獵狗。 * 盧鶿，即鸕鷀。黑色水鳥。 * 頭骨。後作"顱"。 * 寄。唐慧琳 * 柱上的鬥棋。後作"櫨"。 * 房屋。後作"廬"。 * 矛戟柄。後作"籚"。 * 古國名。故地在今湖北省南漳縣東北。 * 春秋齊地名。漢置縣。故治在今山東省濟南市長清區西南。 * 水名。源出山東省諸城市盧山，北流入濰水。 * 姓。 lǘ:* 〔弓盧〕也作"弓閭"。水名。 léi:* 同"雷"。水名

cottage, hut; surname; black

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E5FD42_E5FE42_E5FF42_E60042_E60142_E60242_E60342_E60442_E60542_E606
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F5E432_E53B32_E53C32_E53932_E53A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76E727_E44F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E32592_E32692_E32792_E32892_E32E92_E32F92_E33092_E32992_E32A92_E32B92_E32C92_E32D92_E32092_E32192_E32292_E32392_E324
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED9D82_ED9E82_EDA382_ED9F82_EDA082_EDA182_EDA282_EDA482_EDA5
1037 盖 U+76D6 hé gě gài

gài:* 有遮蔽作用的东西。 ～子。锅～。瓶～。膝～。天灵～。 * 伞。 雨～。 * 由上往下覆，遮掩。 覆～。遮～。掩～。～浇饭。 * 压倒，超过。 ～世无双。 * 方言，超出一般地好。 这本书真叫～！ * 用印，打上。 ～章。～戳子。 * 造（房子） ～楼。翻～。 * 文言虚词（①发语词，如"～闻"；②表大概如此，如"～近之矣"；③连词，表示原因，如"有所不知，～未学也"）。 gě:* 古地名，在今中国山东省沂水县西北。 * 姓。 hé:* 同"盍"，文言虚词，何不

cover, hide, protect

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E63142_E63242_E63342_E63442_E63542_E63642_E63742_E63842_E63942_E63A42_E63B42_E63C42_E63D42_E63E42_E63F42_E64042_E64142_E64242_E64342_E644
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E31C31_E31D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_E3FD
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E06A71_E06B71_E06E71_E06C71_E06D71_E06F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_84CB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E06F91_E45891_E45991_E45A91_E45C91_E45D91_E45E71_E06D71_E06E91_E45B71_E06A71_E06B71_E06C91_E46091_E46291_E46391_E46191_E46491_E46591_E46691_E46791_E468
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E48F81_E490
1038 葢 U+8462 hé gě gài

* 同"蓋（盖）"

cover, hide, protect

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E31C31_E31D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_E3FD
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E06A71_E06B71_E06E71_E06C71_E06D71_E06F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_84CB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E06F91_E45891_E45991_E45A91_E45C91_E45D91_E45E71_E06D71_E06E91_E45B71_E06A71_E06B71_E06C91_E46091_E46291_E46391_E46191_E46491_E46591_E46691_E46791_E468
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E48F81_E490
1039 蓋 U+84CB hé gě gài

gài:* 有遮蔽作用的東西。 ～子。鍋～。瓶～。膝～。天靈～。 * 傘。 雨～。 * 由上往下覆，遮掩。 覆～。遮～。掩～。～澆飯。 * 壓倒，超過。 ～世無雙。 * 方言，超出一般地好。 這本書真叫～！ * 用印，打上。 ～章。～戳子。 * 造（房子） ～樓。翻～。 * 文言虛詞（①發語詞，如"～聞"；②表大概如此，如"～近之矣"；③連詞，表示原因，如"有所不知，～未學也"）。 gě:* 古地名，在今中國山東省沂水縣西北。 * 姓。 hé:* 同"盍"，文言虛詞，何不

cover, hide, protect

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E31C31_E31D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_E3FD
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E06A71_E06B71_E06E71_E06C71_E06D71_E06F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_84CB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E06F91_E45891_E45991_E45A91_E45C91_E45D91_E45E71_E06D71_E06E91_E45B71_E06A71_E06B71_E06C91_E46091_E46291_E46391_E46191_E46491_E46591_E46691_E46791_E468
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E48F81_E490
1040 盭 U+76ED lì

* 同"戾"，乖违："何乡者慕用之诚，后相背之～也？" * 通"綟"，绿色："金玺～绶。"

cruel

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F61733_F61A33_F61833_F619
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E35C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EAC2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76ED
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E17694_E17594_E17771_ED4A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E0F285_E0F385_E0F4
1041 盎 U+76CE àng

* 古代的一种盆，腹大口小。 * 盛（ shèng ），充盈。 春意～然。诗意～然

cup; pot; bowl; abundant

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E214
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E4F371_E4F4
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76CE27_E451
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E4F371_E4F4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EDA782_EDA882_EDA982_EDAA82_EDAB82_EDAC
1042 䀀 U+4000 fán

* 同"盕"

cups; small cups

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E367
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EDD382_EDD482_EDD582_EDD6
1043 㔋 U+350B jiàn lán làn

* 拼音jiān。 * 利。 * 细切

cut into thin slices; to mince, sharp

1044 驢 U+9A62 lǘ

* 见"驴"

donkey, ass

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9A62
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E82A93_E82B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E20784_E20884_E209
1045 瞌 U+778C kē

* 〔～睡〕困倦要睡，如"打～～"，"～～虫"（ａ．形容人经常爱打盹儿；ｂ．旧小说中指能使人打瞌睡的一种小虫）

doze off; sleepy

1046 盝 U+76DD lù

* 过滤："清其灰而～之。" * 干涸，竭。 * 古同"簏"，竹箱或小匣。 * 下滴

drip

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EDD8
1047 壒 U+58D2 ài

* 尘埃："幽泥化轻～。"

dust

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_58D2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E68F
1048 罏 U+7F4F lú

* 同"𧇄"。古代一種盛酒的小口瓦器。 * 爐子；火爐。唐楊巨源 * 同"壚"。酒店放置酒甕的土檯子，借指酒店。宋竇革

earthen stand for wine jug

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F08727_EA9727_7F4F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E02F
1049 聹 U+8079 nǐng níng

* 见"聍"

earwax

1050 嗑 U+55D1 hé kè

kē:* 方言，话。 唠～儿。 kè:* 用上下门牙咬有壳的或硬的东西。 ～瓜子儿。 * 闲谈，多话。 ～牙

eat seeds; reproach; loquacious

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_55D1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E87381_E874
1051 尴 U+5C34 gān

* 〔～尬〕➊处境窘困，不易处理。➋神色、态度不正常

embarrassed; ill at ease

1052 尶 U+5C36 gān

* 古同"尴"

embarrassed; ill at ease

1053 尷 U+5C37 gān

* 〔～尬〕也作"尲尬"、"尷"。➊處境窘困，不易處理。➋神色、態度不正常

embarrassed; ill at ease

1054 䤉 U+4909 rú mò míng mì

* 拼音mì。 * 饮酒俱尽。 * 酱

emptied the drink completely, bean sauce; salted preparations

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EC3C
1055 嚀 U+5680 níng

* 见"咛"

enjoin, instruct; charge

1056 瘟 U+761F yūn wò wēn

* 中医指流行性急性传染病。 ～疫。～病。～疹。 * 指戏曲沉闷乏味。 这场戏唱～了

epidemic, plague, pestilence

1057 瘟 U+761F yūn wò wēn

* 中医指流行性急性传染病。 ～疫。～病。～疹。 * 指戏曲沉闷乏味。 这场戏唱～了

epidemic, plague, pestilence

1058 盡 U+76E1 jǐn jìn

* 完毕。 用～。说不～。取之不～。 * 达到极端。 ～头。山穷水～。～情。自～（自杀）。 * 全部用出，竭力做到。 ～心。～力。～瘁。～职。～忠。～责。人～其才。物～其用。 * 都，全。 ～然。～是白的。～收眼底。～释前嫌

exhaust, use up; deplete

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E61A42_E61B42_E61C42_E61D42_E61E42_E61F42_E62042_E62142_E62242_E62342_E62442_E62542_E626
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E5AA
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E50271_E50571_E50371_E504
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76E1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E35892_E35971_E50271_E50571_E50371_E50492_E35B92_E35C92_E35D92_E35E92_E35F92_E36092_E36192_E36292_E363
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EDC582_EDC682_EDC782_EDC8
1059 贐 U+8D10 jìn

* 同"賮"

farewell present

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_ECE0
1060 腽 U+817D wà

* 〔～肭〕肥胖。 * 〔～肭兽〕即"海狗"。 * 〔～肭脐〕中药称海狗的阴茎和睾丸

fat

1061 膃 U+8183 wà

* 同"腽"

fat

1062 獰 U+7370 níng

* 见"狞"

ferocious appearance; hideous

1063 盈 U+76C8 yíng

* 充满。 ～满。～溢。充～。沸反～天。 * 多余。 ～余。～亏。～利

fill; full, overflowing; surplus

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E4FC71_E4F971_E50171_E4FA71_E4F871_E4FF71_E4FB71_E4FD71_E4FE71_E500
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76C8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E4FC71_E4F971_E50171_E4FA71_E4F871_E4FF71_E4FB71_E4FD71_E4FE71_E50092_E34992_E34A92_E34B92_E34C92_E34D92_E35492_E35592_E35692_E35792_E34E92_E34F92_E35092_E35192_E35292_E353
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EDC082_EDC182_EDC282_EDC382_EDC4
1064 鑪 U+946A lú

* 同"炉"

fireplace, stove, oven, furnace

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E5FD42_E5FE42_E5FF42_E60042_E60142_E60242_E60342_E60442_E60542_E606
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E25734_E25834_E25934_E25C34_E25D34_E25B34_E25A
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
58_E459
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_946A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E82294_E823
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED9D82_ED9E82_EDA382_ED9F82_EDA082_EDA182_EDA282_EDA482_EDA5
1065 爐 U+7210 lú

* 见"炉"

fireplace, stove, oven, furnace

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E5FD42_E5FE42_E5FF42_E60042_E60142_E60242_E60342_E60442_E60542_E606
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F5E432_E53B32_E53C32_E53932_E53A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76E727_E44F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E82294_E823
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E510
1066 爐 U+7210 lú

* 见"炉"

fireplace, stove, oven, furnace

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E5FD42_E5FE42_E5FF42_E60042_E60142_E60242_E60342_E60442_E60542_E606
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F5E432_E53B32_E53C32_E53932_E53A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76E727_E44F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E82294_E823
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E510
1067 孟 U+5B5F mèng

* 兄弟姊妹排行最大的。 ～兄。～女（长女）。～孙。 * 农历四季中月份在开头的（其它两个月依次为仲、季） ～春（农历正月）。 * 猛然不及思考，冒冒失失。 ～行。～浪。 * 勉力。 ～晋（勉力求进）。 * 姓

first in series; great, eminent

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E91634_E92B34_E91C34_E91A34_E91734_E91D34_E91934_E91B34_E92434_E91F34_E93B34_E92634_E92534_E92134_E92034_E91834_E92834_E93734_E92F34_E92234_E92734_E93634_E93034_E92334_E93834_E93334_E92E34_E93234_E93A34_E92A34_E92C34_E93934_E92D34_E93434_E93534_E91E34_E93134_E929
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
58_E110
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EEEE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B5F27_EEC1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EEEE94_ECE594_ECE694_ECE794_ECE894_ECE994_ECEA94_ECED94_ECEE94_ECEF94_ECF094_ECEB94_ECEC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EE9D85_EE9E85_EE9F85_EEA085_EEA1
1068 塭 U+586D wēn

* 土地温暖。 * 水产养殖场的一种，海水流通的滨海地区多有之。塭场一般广约百多亩，周围择点设闸，潮来任其涨满，潮退便在闸口置网，渔获量无一定

fish farm

1069 鹢 U+9E62 nì yì

* 古书上说的一种似鹭的水鸟。 * 头上画着鹢的船，亦泛指船

fishhawk bow or prow

1070 鷁 U+9DC1 nì yì

* 古書上說的一種似鷺的水鳥。 * 頭上畫著鷁的船，亦泛指船

fishhawk; bow or prow

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F56E
1071 滥 U+6EE5 làn

* 流水漫溢。 泛～。 * 不加选择，不加节制。 ～用职权。宁缺勿～。～伐。 * 浮泛不合实际。 陈词～调。～竽充数（喻没有真正的才干，而混在行家里面充数，或以次充好。有时亦表示自谦）

flood, overflow; excessive

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6FEB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EB6084_EB61
1072 濫 U+6FEB jiàn lán làn lǎn

* 流水漫溢。 泛～。 * 不加選擇，不加節制。 ～用職權。寧缺勿～。～伐。 * 浮泛不合實際。 陳詞～調。～竽充數（喻沒有真正的才幹，而混在行家裏面充數，或以次充好。有時亦表示自謙）

flood, overflow; excessive

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6FEB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F018
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EB6084_EB61
1073 濫 U+6FEB jiàn lán làn lǎn

* 流水漫溢。 泛～。 * 不加選擇，不加節制。 ～用職權。寧缺勿～。～伐。 * 浮泛不合實際。 陳詞～調。～竽充數（喻沒有真正的才幹，而混在行家裏面充數，或以次充好。有時亦表示自謙）

flood, overflow; excessive

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6FEB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F018
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EB6084_EB61
1074 䀉 U+4009 qiáo shà

* 拼音qiáo。古代碗盂一类的器皿

food containers (bowl; basin, etc.) used in ancient times

1075 盃 U+76C3 bēi

* 同"杯"

glass, cup

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E59652_E59452_E59552_E597
1076 蜢 U+8722 měng mèng

* 〔蚱～〕见"蚱"

grasshopper

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8722
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E3C8
1077 㔩 U+3529 è

* 拼音è。古代妇女发髻上像花一样的饰物

hair ornaments used in old time

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F11D
1078 縊 U+7E0A yì

* 吊死，用繩子勒死。 ～殺。自～

hang, strangle

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7E0A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E2B685_E2B785_E2B8
1079 缢 U+7F22 yì

* 吊死，用绳子勒死。 ～杀。自～

hang, strangle

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7E0A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E2B685_E2B785_E2B8
1080 轀 U+8F40 wēn

* 同"輼"

hearse

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8F40
1081 辒 U+8F92 wēn

* 〔～车〕古代的一种卧车。亦作"温车"。 * 〔～辌〕"辒"和"辌"都是古代的臣车，一个温，一个凉。亦用为丧车

hearse

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8F40
1082 盔 U+76D4 kuī

* 用来保护头的帽子，多用金属制成。 头～。钢～。～甲。 * 形状像盔或半个球形的。 帽～儿。～头（"头"读轻声）。 * 盆子一类的器皿。 瓦～

helmet; bowl; basin

1083 磕 U+78D5 kě kē

* 碰在硬东西上。 头～破了。～～碰碰（喻人和人之间发生的小冲突）。～头碰脑。～头（亦作"叩头"）。 * 把东西向较硬处碰使附着物掉下来。 ～打。～烟袋锅儿

hit; collide, knock into; sound

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_78D5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F80783_F808
1084 廬 U+5EEC lú

* 房舍。 茅～。～墓（①古人於父母或老師死後，服喪期間守護墳墓，在墓旁搭蓋的小屋居住；②廬舍和墳墓）。 * 姓

hut, cottage; name of a mountain

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E74D33_E74E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5EEC
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E5B993_E5BF93_E5BA93_E5BB93_E5BC93_E5BD93_E5C093_E5C193_E5C293_E5C393_E5C493_E5C593_E5C693_E5BE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F6F4
1085 廬 U+5EEC lú

* 房舍。 茅～。～墓（①古人於父母或老師死後，服喪期間守護墳墓，在墓旁搭蓋的小屋居住；②廬舍和墳墓）。 * 姓

hut, cottage; name of a mountain

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E74D33_E74E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5EEC
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E5B993_E5BF93_E5BA93_E5BB93_E5BC93_E5BD93_E5C093_E5C193_E5C293_E5C393_E5C493_E5C593_E5C693_E5BE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F6F4
1086 勐 U+52D0 měng

* 勇猛。 * 中国少数民族傣语称小块的平地（多用做地名）；旧时云南省西双版纳傣族地区的行政区划单位

imperial degree; daoist magic

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E35B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_731B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E2EF84_E2F084_E2F184_E2F2
1087 孻 U+5B7B lái

* 方言，中国广东，福建一带称老年所生幼子为孻

last

1088 檸 U+6AB8 níng

* 〔～檬〕①常綠小喬木，果實橢圓形，兩端尖，淡黃色，味極酸，可制飲料，亦可提取檸檬油；②這種植物的果實。 * 〔～檬素〕維生素的一種。亦稱"維生素Ｐ"。 * 〔～檬酸〕有機化合物。無色結晶，亦稱"枸櫞酸"

lemon

1089 盦 U+76E6 ān

* 覆盖。 * 古代盛食物的器皿。 * 同"庵"（多用于人名）

lid of a caldron; Buddhist cloister

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_76E6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EDCA82_EDCB
1090 氲 U+6C32 yūn

* 〔氤～〕见"氤"

life giving influences of nature; spirit of harmony; prosperity

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2F781_E2F881_E2F981_E2FA
1091 氳 U+6C33 yūn

* 同"氲"

life giving influences of nature; spirit of harmony; prosperity

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2F781_E2F881_E2F981_E2FA
1092 醖 U+9196 yùn

* 釀酒。 ～釀。春～夏成。 * 指酒。 佳～

liquor

1093 醞 U+919E yùn

* 釀酒。 ～釀。春～夏成。 * 指酒。 佳～

liquor, spirits, wine; ferment

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_919E
1094 䰐 U+4C10 lán

* 拼音lán。 * 头发长。 * 毛发多

long hair, hairy, sparse hair

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E78F
1095 㲯 U+3CAF rán

* 拼音rán。[～毵] 毛发等蓬松散乱的样子

long hairy

1096 温 U+6E29 yùn wēn

* 不冷不热。 ～带。保～。降～。～泉。～和。～床。 * 性情柔和。 ～柔。～存（抚慰体贴）。～情。～顺。～静。～良。～文尔雅。 * 稍微加热。 把酒～一下。 * 复习。 ～习。～故而知新。 * 古同"瘟"。 * 姓

lukewarm

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E62D42_E62E42_E62F42_E630
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E86E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6EAB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EEB993_EEBA93_EEC093_EEBB93_EEBC93_EEC193_EEC293_EEBD93_EEBE93_EEBF93_EEC393_EEC493_EEC593_EEC6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EA3884_EA3984_EA3A84_EA3B84_EA3C
1097 溫 U+6EAB wēn

wēn:* 古水名。➊即今贵州省遵义市东的洪江。 * 暖和，不冷不热。 * 使暖和。 * 溫度。如高溫；低溫；炉溫；恒溫；降溫。 * 中医指补养。 * 中医用语。热病。戰國宋玉 * 县名。在河南省。 * 古州名。唐置，治所在今浙江省溫州市，辖今永嘉县、乐清市、瑞安市、平阳县、文成县、泰顺县等县市。清顧祖禹 * 姓。 yùn:* "蘊（醞、蕰）"。清朱駿聲

lukewarm, warm; tepid, mild

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E62D42_E62E42_E62F42_E630
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E86E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6EAB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EEB993_EEBA93_EEC093_EEBB93_EEBC93_EEC193_EEC293_EEBD93_EEBE93_EEBF93_EEC393_EEC493_EEC593_EEC6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EA3884_EA3984_EA3A84_EA3B84_EA3C
1098 䰕 U+4C15 lú

* 拼音lú。鬃毛

mane

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E79F
1099 锰 U+9530 měng

* 一种金属元素，质硬而脆，在湿空气中氧化。工业上称锰、铬为黑色金属

manganese

1100 錳 U+9333 měng

* 见"锰"

manganese

1101 鎰 U+93B0 yì

* 见"镒"

measure of weight for gold

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6D2B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EBEB