* "鐀" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "鐀" by analogy
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* "𡃄" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "𡃄" by analogy
* "𧶔" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "𧶔", by analogy
* "𧶧" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "𧶧", created by analogy
* "𨣈" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "𨣈" by analogy
* "𨰃" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "𨰃" by analogy
* "𰧝" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "𰧝" by analogy
* "買" 的新加坡简体字
(translated) Singapore simplified form of "買"
* 〔～水〕水名，在中国湖北省。 * （溳）
(translated) [~ River] river name, in Hubei province, China.; * (溳) variant form of 涢
* "䞂" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音ruǎn 略有钱财。江淮官话
(translated) analogical simplified form of "䞂"; slightly wealthy, used in Jianghuai Mandarin dialect
* "䟺" 的类推简化字。《汉语方言大字典》： 读音bèi、bài。 * [～牵] 吴语。 * 纤夫拉纤。 * 故意作对， 闹别扭：监格家伙总归告别人家～（ 这个家伙总跟别人作对）。 * [～跌] 绊了一跤。吴语。 * [～赖] 不干净。中原官话
(translated) analogical simplified form of "䟺" (of "䟺"); pronunciation bèi, bài (according to Hanyu Fangyan Da Zidian); to pull (boat trackers" term, Wu dialect); to deliberately oppose, to contradict (e.g., "This fellow always contradicts others"); to trip and fall (Wu dialect); dirty, unclean (Central Plains Mandarin)
* "巊" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogical simplified form of "巊"
* "樻" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogical simplified form of "樻"
* "馩" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音fén 嗅气味。西南官话
(translated) analogical simplified form of "馩"; to smell odor, in Southwestern Mandarin dialect
* "𧸪" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音zhàn[～ 铜钱]赚钱。 吴语
(translated) analogical simplified form of "𧸪"; to make money (Wu Chinese)
* "㘔" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "㘔"
* "嘳" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "嘳"
* "幩" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "幩"
* "瀃" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "瀃"
* "磒" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "磒"
* "賝" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "賝"
* "鏆"的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "鏆"
* "𥢊" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音bèn 粮屯。闽语
(translated) analogically simplified form of "𥢊"; pronunciation bèn: granary, Min dialect
* "𬥲" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "𬥲"
* "𭀷" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "𭀷"
* 的类推简化字。 * 拼音sī。 * 韩国读音sa。 * 注： 韩国读音来自naver字典， 拼音为类推
(translated) analogically simplified form; Pinyin sī; Korean reading sa (from naver dictionary)
* "𧵊" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音hān 吴语。 * 使。 * 用。 * 给。 * 被
(translated) analogously simplified form of "𧵊"; to use; to employ; to give; passive particle
* "𧸦" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音làn[～]贪财。 吴语
(translated) analogously simplified form of "𧸦"; pronounced làn, meaning "greedy for money" (in Wu dialect)
* "瀢" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogy-based simplified form of "瀢"
* "㜺" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogy-simplified form of "㜺"
* 〈方〉软弱无力的样子。懒散；疲塌。闽语
(translated) dialect: weak and feeble; listless. Min dialect
* 〈方〉泼妇骂人声。闽语
(translated) onomatopoeic sound for shrewish scolding; in Min dialect
* 同"䂎"
(translated) same as "䂎"
* 同"皟"。 * 拼音zé。 * 洁净。 * 深白
(translated) same as "皟"; Clean; Very white
* 同"蠀"
(translated) same as "蠀"
* 同"謴"。gùn。 * 西片； 戏弄；耍弄。 西南官话、粤语。 * 安慰。 粤语。 * 骂。 吴语
(translated) same as "謴"; trick; tease; make fun of (Southwestern Mandarin, Cantonese); comfort; console (Cantonese); scold; curse (Wu Chinese)
* 同"賸"
(translated) same as 賸
* "䜋" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form by analogy of "䜋"
* "賟" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form by analogy of "賟"
* "𨰷" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form by analogy of "𨰷"
* "𪷈" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form by analogy of "𪷈"
* "劗" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "劗" by analogy
* "嚽" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "嚽"
* "浿" 的简体字。 * 拼音pèi。 * [～水] 今朝鲜青川江和大同江的古称
(translated) simplified form of "浿"; pinyin pèi; [~ River] ancient name for the Cheongcheon River and Daedong River in present-day Korea
* "篢" 的简体字。 * 拼音gōng。 * 斗笠
(translated) simplified form of "篢" ; bamboo hat
* "讉" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音yí;tuī 欺。古方言
(translated) simplified form of "讉"; to deceive; ancient dialect usage
* "讚" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "讚" by analogy
* "賶" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音chuàng 借贷。西南官话。《 成都通览•诈骗》：" 空子想占便宜，东～ 西逗，一手现交。"[～ 钱]暂时向别人借钱用。 中原官话
(translated) simplified form of "賶"; to borrow (Southwest Mandarin); to borrow money temporarily (Central Plains Mandarin)
* "𠖫" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "𠖫" by analogy
* "𧔥" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "𧔥" by analogy
* "𧸫" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "𧸫" by analogy
* "𩘺" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "𩘺" by analogy
* "𫻑" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "𫻑" by analogy
* 妘的异体字
(translated) variant form of 妘
* 水边；岸边。 * 𣸣水，古水名，汝水的支流，即今河南境内的沙河
(translated) waterside; riverside; Name of an ancient river, 𣸣 River, a tributary of the Ru River, now known as the Sha River in present-day Henan province
* 中国江西省的别称。 ～剧（流行于江西的地方戏曲剧种）
Jiangxi province; places therein
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古代盛土的筐子。 ～笼。功亏一～
a bamboo basket for carrying earth
* 用线或绳等做的装饰品。 帽～子。红～枪。～穗。 * 像缨的东西。 萝卜～子。 * 带子，绳子。 长～
a chin strap; tassel; to annoy, bother
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 传说中的一种兽，狼属，前腿短，走路时要爬在狼身上，没有狼，它就不能行动。 狼～（形容困苦或受窘的样子）。狼～为奸（喻彼此勾结做坏事）
a legendary animal with short forelegs which rode a wolf
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～珞〕古代一种用珠玉穿成串、戴在颈项上的装饰品。 * （瓔）
a necklace made of precious stones
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* "襀" 的简体字。 * 拼音jì。 * [襞～] 衣裙上的褶子
a pleat, fold, tuck, crease
* 古代穿钱的绳索（把方孔钱穿在绳子上，每一千个为一贯）："～朽而不可校"。腰缠万～。 * 穿，通，连。 ～穿。～串。～通（➊连接，沟通；➋对学术等全部透彻地了解）。连～。～注。～彻。～珠（连珠成串，常用来形容声音的圆润动听）。鱼～而入。 * 古同"惯"，习惯。 * 原籍，出生地。 籍～。 * 姓
a string of 1000 coins; to go through
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 深奥。 探～索隐
abstruse, deep, profound
* 关于货币、货物出入的记载。 ～本。～簿。～号。 * 指"账簿" 一本～。 * 债。 ～主。欠～。还（ huán ）～
accounts; bill, debt; credit
* 美好（多用于人名）
affable, agreeable, pleasant
* 才生下来的小孩儿。 ～儿。～孩。 * 触，缠绕。 ～疾
baby, infant; bother
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 一种金属元素，银白色，燃烧时发黄绿色火焰。钡的盐类用做高级白色颜料。金属钡是铜精炼时的优良去氧剂。 ～餐（诊断某些食管、胃肠道疾患的检查方法，病人服硫酸钡后，用Ｘ射线透视或拍片）
barium
* 输，失利，不成功，与"胜"相对。 ～北。～退。～绩（❶连队溃败；❷事业的失利）。～诉。～笔。～局。两～俱伤。 * 战胜，使失败。 大～敌军。 * 毁坏。 ～坏。～露。 * 解除，消散。 ～火。～毒。 * 破旧，衰落，腐烂。 ～絮。～落。～兴（ xìng ）（情绪低落）。腐～。叶残花～
be defeated, decline, fail
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 求多，不知足。 ～玩。～杯（过分好喝酒）。～婪。～污（利用职权非法地取得财物）。～恋（十分留恋）。～心。～图。～财。～求。～权。～欲。～得无厌。～赃枉法
be greedy, covet; covetous
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 竹编床席
bed mat; mat
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 用财物作注来争输赢。 ～博。～注。～场。～徒
bet, gamble, wager; compete
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 贪污受贿或偷盗所得的财物。 ～物。～款。～证。追～。退～。人～俱在。分～
booty, loot, stolen goods; bribe
* 出租，出借。 ～器店（出租婚丧喜庆应用的某些器物的店铺）。 * 赊欠。 赊～。 * 宽纵，赦免。 ～赦
borrow; pardon; loan
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 贿赂。 受～
bribe
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 财物："以尔车来，以我～迁"。 * 赠送财物。 厚～之。 * 以财物买通公职人员。 行～。受～。～赂。～通
bribe; bribes; riches, wealth
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 赠送的财物，亦泛指财物。 ～之甚厚。"货～将甚厚"。 * 用财物买通公职人员。 贿～。"六国破灭，非兵不利，战不善，弊在～秦。"
bribe; give present
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 买卖货物时延期付款或收款。 ～欠。～账。～购。～销。 * 长，远："长笛起谁家，秋凉夜漏～"。"万里休言道路～"。 * 同"奢"，奢侈
buy and sell on credit, distant
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 买。 ～买。～置。～销。收～。采～。 * 悬赏征求。 悬～。～募（悬赏募求）
buy, purchase; hire
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 用财物换回抵押品。 ～当（ dàng ）。～身。～金。～买。 * 用行动抵销、弥补罪过。 立功～罪
buy, redeem; ransome; atone for
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 阄过的猪。 * 阉割。 * 公猪，亦泛指雄性牲畜
castrate pig
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 质地不纯的玉。 * 古礼器。用以盛鬯酒灌祭，也用于宾客行爵。以圭为柄者称圭瓒，以璋为柄者称璋瓒
ceremonial libation cup
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～花〕ａ．落叶乔木，开白色或粉红色花，结核果，紫赤色，核小，味甘，木材坚硬致密，可做器具；ｂ．这种植物的花。均简称"樱"，如"大山～"。 * 〔～桃〕ａ。落叶小乔木，开粉红或白色小花，果实成熟时红色，可食；ｂ．这种植物的果实。均简称"樱"，如"～唇"（喻美女的口像樱桃那样，娇小而红）。 * （櫻）
cherry, cherry blossom
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 从中心点到周边任何一点的距离都相等的形。 ～形。～圈。～周。～锥。～柱。 * 完备，周全。 ～满。～全。 * 使之周全。 自～其说。～谎。～场。 * 占梦以决吉凶。 ～梦。 * 宛转，滑利。 ～滑。～润。 * 运转无碍。 ～熟。～通。 * 货币单位。亦作"元"。 * 姓
circle; round, circular; complete
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
cuó:* [～阳][ ～城]地名，都在河南省永城。 zàn:* 古地名，在今湖北省老河口一带。 * 周代地方组织单位之一，一百家为酇
collect; small administration
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 比胜负，比好坏，竞争。 比～。竞～。～场。 * 胜似，比得过。 一个～一个，都不一般。 * 好似，比得上。 简直～真的。 * 旧时祭祀酬报神恩的迷信活动。 ～神。～会。～社
compete, contend; contest, race
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 昏乱，糊涂。 ～～（ａ．昏乱不安；ｂ．糊涂）。昏～。发聋振～
confused, troubled, muddle-headed
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 庆祝，祝颂。 祝～。～喜。～词。～电。～礼。 * 姓
congratulate; send present
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 继续，连续。 ～续。～韵（依照别人诗词的用韵做诗词）。 * 抵偿，补偿。 * 姓
continue
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 继承："载～武功"
continue, carry on, succeed
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古国名，在今中国湖北省安陆县。 * 古地名，在今中国江苏省如臬县。 * 姓
county in Hubei province
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 〔乌～〕即"乌贼"
cuttlefish
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 聋。 昏～。发聋振～（亦称"振聋发聩"）
deaf
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 欠负的钱财。 借～。欠～。还～。公～。外～。内～。～户。～主。～权。～券。～台高筑
debt, loan, liabilities
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 给予低的评价，与"褒"相对。 ～低。～义。褒～（①评论好坏；②指出缺点）。 * 减低，降低。 ～值。～职
decrease, lower; censure, criticize
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 死。 ～命。～殁。～身。～阵。 * 古同"陨"，坠落
die, perish; vanish; fall
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
guì:* 极视。 * 瞎子；眼昏花："如聋如～不少。" wèi:* 眼病。 kuì:* 古同"聩"，耳聋："如不能，是不若盲～之夫也。" * 古同"愦"，昏愦
dim
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 减少。 ～失。～耗。～益。增～。亏～。～兵折将。 * 使失去原来的使用效能。 ～坏。破～。易～。 * 使蒙受害处。 ～害。满招～，谦受益。 * 用刻薄的话挖苦人。 ～人。 * 刻薄，毒辣。 这话太～了
diminish; impair; injure
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔腌～〕见"腌"
dirty; filthy
huì:* 布帛的头尾。 * 绘画。 * 画工。 huí:* 色彩鲜明
draw, sketch, paint
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
kuì:* 古代用草编的筐子，一般用来盛土："有荷～而过孔氏之门者"。 kuài:* 古书上指赤苋菜。 * 姓
edible amaranth; straw basket
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 截住河流的构筑物。 拦河～。堤～。 * 河工险要处、巩固堤防的构筑物。 丁～。 * 方言，沙滩，沙洲。 * 坝子（多用于地名） 平～（在贵州）。留～（在陕西）
embankment; dam
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->