* 〔～霜〕无机化合物，是不纯的三氧化二砷，白色粉末，有时略带黄色或红色，剧毒，可制杀虫剂，亦称"白砒"、"红砒"、"信石"、"红矾"。 * 化学元素"砷"的旧称
arsenic
Structure 口 | HanziFinder
15098 
口 * 同"矷"。 * 拼音yú。 * 石名
a kind of rock
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Character for Chinese personal names
* 同"矾"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "矾"; Used in Chinese given names
* 拼音gōu
(translated) pronounced as gōu
* 同"砊"。 * 拼音kāng。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "砊"; Pinyin kāng; Used in Chinese personal names
* （叠石）与头齐
(translated) Head-height; specifically referring to piled stones of head-height
* 古同"矿"
mine; mineral, ore
* 〔～～〕形容浅薄固执，如"鄙哉～～乎！莫已知也，斯已而已矣"。 * 敲打石头的声音
the sound of stones knocking together
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音tǐng。碑材
(translated) stele material
* 疑同"砈"
(translated) Likely same as "砈"
* 拼音náo。同"𥑨"。俗"硇"
(translated) Same as "𥑨"; Colloquially "硇"
* 同"蠹"。 * 拼音dù
(translated) same as 蠹 (woodworm)
* 象玉的美石
(translated) Beautiful jade-like stone
* 同"矿"
(translated) Same as "矿"
* 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified character formed by analogy
* 山洞；窑洞；矿坑
variant of U+6D1E 洞, cave; chamber; pit
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𧙥"。 * 拼音tǒng。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "𧙥"; Used in Chinese names
* 古同"耠"
(translated) ancient form of 耠
* 拼音pǎ。矮人
(translated) dwarf
* 用鞭杖或竹板打。 鞭～。 * 古代用竹板或荆条打人脊背或臀腿的刑罚。 ～刑
bamboo rod used for beatings
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 箭杆。 * 弓材。 * 器物像棍子的细长部分。 * 量词，用于有杆的东西："一骑马一～枪。" * 笋制品
an arrow shaft
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 中国人名用字。 * 《八辅》 第40区， 第63字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names; Appears in 《Bafu》, Section 40, No. 63
* 连续，继承。 ～复（继承恢复）。～述（继承）。～世（连续几世）。 * 指中国浙江省绍兴市。 ～酒。～剧。～兴师爷（这一职务旧时大多数由绍兴人担任；后来就称刀笔吏、讼棍为"绍兴师爷"，含贬义）
continue, carry on; join
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
jié:* 系（ jì ），绾（ wǎn ） ～网。～绳。～扎。 * 条状物打成的疙瘩。 打～。蝴蝶～。 * 聚，合。 ～晶。～识。～盟。～交。～集。～合。～党营私。 * 收束，完了（ liǎo ） ～账。～局。～案。～果。～论。归根～底。 * 一种保证负责的字据。 具～。 jiē:* 植物长果实。 开花～果。～实
knot, tie; join, connect
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音yīn。 * 古同"氤"："天地～ 緼，万物化醇。" * 古通"茵"。垫子或褥子：" 加画绣～冯（ 凭）。"
(translated) ancient form of 氤; interchangeable with 茵; mat or mattress
ruò:* 如果，假如。 ～果。倘～。假～。天～有情天亦老。 * 如，像。 年相～。安之～素。旁～无人。置～罔闻。门庭～市。 * 你，汝。 ～辈。"更～役，复～赋，则何如？" * 约计。 ～干（ gān ）。～许。 * 此，如此："以～所为，求～所欲，犹缘木而求鱼也。" * 顺从："曾孙是～。" * 指"海若"（古代神话中的海神）："望洋向～而叹。" * 指"若木"（古代神话中的树名）。 * 指"杜若"（古书上说的一种香草）："沐兰泽，含～芳"。～英（"杜若"的花）。 * 文言句首助词，常与"夫"合用："～夫阴雨霏霏，连月不开。" * 用在形容词或副词后，表示事物的状态："桑之未落，其叶沃～"。 rě:* 〔般若〕见"般3"
if, supposing, assuming; similar
* 〔～蒿〕一年生或二年生草本植物，叶互生，长形羽状分裂，花黄色或白色，瘦果有棱，茎叶嫩时可食，亦可入药。亦称"蓬蒿"
Chrysanthemum coronarium
* 错，不正确。 错～。失～。笔～。～差（ chā ）。 * 耽搁。 耽～。 * 因自己做错而使受损害。 ～国。～人子弟。 * 不是故意而有害于人。 ～伤
err, make mistake; interfere
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古代帝王对臣子的命令。 ～命。～封。 * 告诫，勉励。 自～。～诫。 * 帝王任命或封赠的文书。 ～敕（官吏受封的文书）
inform, notify, admonish, order
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 远，高远的样子。 ～远。～递。千里～～
far; distant
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 跳
(translated) jump
* 古同"迥"
distant, far; separated; different
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"飨"。 * 旧时指军警的薪给（ jǐ ） 关～。粮～。～银
rations and pay for soldiers
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 劣马，亦喻庸才。 驽～。羸～。 * 马衔脱落："马～其衔，四牡横奔"
an old, tired horse, a jade; tired, exhausted
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* "駉"的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form of "駉" by analogy
gé:* 〔～津河〕古水名，即今漳卫新河，是中国河北、山东两省的界河。 lì:* 古代炊具，形状像鼎而足部中空
type of caldron with three hollow legs; name of a state; KangXi radical number 193
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"徯"
(translated) Same as "徯"
* 中国殷代冠名
cap worn during the Yin dynasty
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"淳"
(translated) Same as "淳"
yō:* 同"唷"。 yo:* （喲）yo ㄧㄛ 助词（a。用在句末或句中停顿处，如"大家一齐干～！"b。歌词中作衬字，，如"呼儿嗨～"）
ah, final particle
* 同"丙"
(translated) Same as "丙"
* "𠼮" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogical simplified form of "𠼮"
tǔ:* 古同"吐"。 tù:* 古同"吐"
(translated) Same as "吐" (archaic)
* 同"嘀"
(translated) Same as "嘀"
* 同"吰"
(translated) Same as "吰"
* 拼音miào。〈方〉 抿嘴(表示轻蔑）
(Cant.) to purse the lips; to wriggle
* 拼音bàn。佛经记音字。《 龙龛》："， 音伴，字出《 大蔵音》。"
(translated) Phonetic character in Buddhist scriptures
* 读音vẫn 义未详
(translated) Pronounced vẫn; meaning unknown
* 咳。 ～嗽。 * 怒叱声
animal disease
* 拼音hán。 * [～㗅]。 * 同" 含糊"，不清楚。 * 愤怒的样子。 * 《八辅》 第25区， 第88字
wrath; anger
* 同"跊"。 见《 不空羂索神变眞言经》
(translated) Same as "跊"
* 同"𭠁"
(translated) Same as "𭠁"
* 同"日"
(translated) Same as "日"
* 同"图"
(translated) Same as 图
* 古同"垌"，遥远的郊野
(translated) Ancient form of "垌"; remote countryside
* 拼音hàn。 * 江西省新干县有地名" 郭家～"，至今仍在使用。 * 《八辅》 第21区， 第4字
(translated) Pinyin is hàn; In Xingan County, Jiangxi Province, there is a place name "Guojia~" which is still in use; Appears in 《Bafu》, section 21, as the 4th character
* 拼音pò。[～乳] 女子人名用字
can not speak
* 同"信"
(translated) same as "信"
* 拼音hé。中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin hé; Character used in Chinese given names
* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》1262頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2538器銘文中
(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script; Used in personal names; Original form of bronze script
* 金文隶定字， 同"上"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》1262 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第9735器銘文中
(translated) Clerical script form, same as "上"; Original Jinwen form
* 同"绤"
(translated) same as 绤
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音dòng。系船缆的大木桩
a big piece of log to join the thick ropes; cable; used on a boat
* 樱桃
(translated) cherry
* 同"氤"
(translated) Same as "氤"
* 读音hả 语气词，表疑问
(translated) Pronounced "hả"; interrogative particle
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"㳷"
(translated) Same as 㳷
gōng:* 地名。 guàn:* "涫"的讹字。 * 借作"盥"
(corrupted form of 涫) (interchangeable 盥) to wash hands, to wash, to boil
* 拼音gē。疑同"㤎"
(translated) Suspected to be the same as "㤎"
* 读音lánh（ 光）闪闪，（ 亮）晶晶
(translated) shimmering and glittering; sparkling and twinkling (of light)
* điểu义未详
(translated) Meaning related to bird is unknown
* 同"焙"
(translated) Same as "焙"
* 金文隶定字， 同"燣"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》1024 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第6374器銘文中
(translated) Lishu form of bronze script character, same as "燣"; Original form in bronze script
* 拼音gǔ。磨
(translated) to grind
* 拼音yǐn。中国人名用字。 拼音yǔn
(translated) Chinese given name character
* 水击岩石的声音
to make a loud sound
* 小石，碎石。 ～石。砂～。瓦～。～漠（地表几乎全为砾石所覆盖，没有土壤，植物稀少的地区）
gravel, pebbles
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音ào。石头不平的样子
white stone
* 同"磐"。 * 《八辅》 第36区， 第49字
(translated) same as 磐; same as rock
* 石
(translated) stone
* 同"䂤"
(translated) Same as "䂤"
* 古同"峪"
(translated) Ancient form of "峪"; same as "峪"
* 同"研"。研究
(same as U+7814 研) to rub; to grind; to powder, to go the very source; to study; to investigate; to research; to examine; to search into carefully
* "裕" 的二简字
(translated) second-round simplified form of "裕"
* 拼音yán。中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin yán; Used in Chinese given names
* 公合的略记。1 公合=100毫升=1 竕
(translated) Abbreviation for deciliter; 1 deciliter = 100 milliliters = 1 centiliter
* 盛饭或衣物的方形竹器
a hamper, wicker basket
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
dá:* 回话，回复。 回～。对～。～辩。～复。～案。对～如流。 * 受了别人的好处，还（ huán ）报别人。 报～。～报。 dā:* 义同（ dá ），用于"答应" "答理"等词
answer, reply; return; assent to
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"饴"
(translated) Same as maltose
* 读音gaeuj 米；饭； 稻谷
(translated) rice; cooked rice; paddy rice
* "蔄" 的简体字。 * 拼音màn。 * 姓
(translated) simplified form of "蔄"; surname
* 拼音yán。 * 一种草。 * 姓
name of a variety of grass, last name
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* "覗" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogously simplified form of "覗"
* 同"訄"
(translated) Same as "訄"
* 夸口。 * 大。 謨遠且～。 * 同"吁"
boast, exaggerate; great, broad
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"訮"
(translated) same as 訮
* 读音ngộn [ 言～]丰满高大
(translated) plump and tall
xīn:* 同"欣"。喜悦。 * 姓。 xī:* 通"熹"。和气交感。 yín:* 〔訢訢〕谨敬戒慎貌。通"誾"
pleased, delighted; happy
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 诈。 * 揭发明人阴私
(translated) Fraud; To reveal the private scandals of famous people