* 读音haemz。 * （味） 苦。 * 辛苦， 艰苦
(translated) Pronounced haemz; Bitter; Hard; arduous
NktMY0dH
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* 拼音kǔ。 同"妬妎"。 嫉妒
(translated) Same as "妬妎"; jealousy; envy
* 同"氪"
(translated) Same as "氪"
* 同"苦"
(translated) Same as "苦"
* 古同"苦"，困
(translated) Same as "苦", meaning "hardship"; distressed
* 同"𤋹"
(translated) Same as "𤋹"
* 同"𥞴"
(translated) Same as "𥞴"
* 同"𧁷"
(translated) Same as "𧁷"
* 同"𧹅"
(translated) Same as "𧹅"
* 同"𮐽"
(translated) Same as "𮐽"
* 同"𮐽"
(translated) Same as "𮐽"
* 读音go。 痛苦時所喊呼之聲也。哎呀， 哎喲
(translated) cry of pain; e.g., "aiya", "aiyo"
* 读音khó。 * 难。 * 穷困， 贫困
(translated) difficult; poor; impoverished
* 读音heq 清贫，赤贫
(translated) poor; utterly destitute
* 读音gõ/khỏ 捶，敲， 打，戳
(translated) pound; knock; hit; poke
* 同"爓"
(translated) same as "爓"
* 同"𤋼"
(translated) same as "𤋼"
* 同"𨐸"
(translated) same as "𨐸"
* 像胆汁或黄连的滋味，与"甘"相对。 甘～。～胆。～瓜。 * 感觉难受的。 ～境。～海（原为佛教用语，后喻很苦的环境）。～闷。含辛茹～。吃～耐劳。～恼。 * 为某种事所苦。 ～雨。～旱。～夏。～于（❶对某种情况感到苦恼；❷表示相比之下更苦些）。 * 有耐心地，尽力地。 ～劝。～口婆心。刻～。～心孤诣。 * 使受苦。 那件事可～了你啦！
bitter; hardship, suffering
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 像胆汁或黄连的滋味，与"甘"相对。 甘～。～胆。～瓜。 * 感觉难受的。 ～境。～海（原为佛教用语，后喻很苦的环境）。～闷。含辛茹～。吃～耐劳。～恼。 * 为某种事所苦。 ～雨。～旱。～夏。～于（❶对某种情况感到苦恼；❷表示相比之下更苦些）。 * 有耐心地，尽力地。 ～劝。～口婆心。刻～。～心孤诣。 * 使受苦。 那件事可～了你啦！
bitter; hardship, suffering
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
kǔ:* 粗劣，不坚固，不精致。 ～耘伤岁（不精致的耕作会影响到一年的收成）。 hù:* 古书上指荆一类的植物，茎可制箭杆
coarse, crude; plant
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 见"𬹾" * 𬹾：古同"鬷" * 古同"鬷" * 古代盛羹器 * 形容群聚的样子
see "𬹾"; 𬹾: ancient form of "鬷"; ancient form of "鬷"; ancient container for thick soup; describing the appearance of a crowd gathering