* 〈方〉有点冷的感觉或有点寒意。吴语
(translated) feeling a bit cold; having a slight chill
PirGuY9t
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* 拼音là。火貌
(translated) fiery appearance
* 拼音liàn。木板的纹理
(translated) grain of wood
* 读音lan 孙子
(translated) grandson
* 读音tóc 頭髮
(translated) hair
* 拼音sè。坚硬
(translated) hard and firm
* 拼音là。 * 庵。 * 狱室
(translated) hermitage; prison cell
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "虎"，马名。也作"虎喇"
(translated) horse name; also written as "虎喇" (Hǔ Lā); related to "tiger"
* 拼音cù。[丳～] 穿肉用以炙烤的铁扦
(translated) iron skewer for grilling meat
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 玉
(translated) jade
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～玕（ gān ）〕似玉的美石，如"长河结～～，层冰如玉岸。" * 玉采
(translated) jade-like beautiful stone; jade luster
* 拼音gǎn。大束
(translated) large bundle
* 拼音làn。 * 有文采. * 灿烂, 鲜明
(translated) literary talent; brilliant; bright; radiant; distinct; clear
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音lán。光色
(translated) luster; hue
* 拼音cǐ。飞的样子
(translated) manner of flying
* 读音thuốc。 * 药， 药剂。 * 下药， 下毒
(translated) medicine; drug; to poison
* 拼音liàn。瓜瓤
(translated) melon pulp
* 读音thóc 谷子，稻子
(translated) millet; rice
* 拼音sù。[～] 山名
(translated) mountain name
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音sù。鬼名
(translated) name of a ghost
* 拼音tà。石名
(translated) name of a stone
* 俗"𠢦"
(translated) non-classical form of "𠢦"
* 〔～～〕跑动的声音，如"麀鹿～～。"
(translated) onomatopoeia for the sound of running; e.g., "doe 趚趚"
* 饭烂相粘着
(translated) overcooked rice sticking together
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 疑同
(translated) presumably the same as
* 拼音lài。一种鸟
(translated) pronounced "lài"; a kind of bird
* 读音thượt [～]拉长着脸
(translated) pulling a long face
* 拼音liàn。光貌
(translated) radiant appearance; bright appearance
* 拼音sù。见"𧣡"
(translated) refer to "𧣡"
sōu:* 〔搂～〕取。 sǒng:* 摇动马衔使马快跑
(translated) related to "lóu~" [lǒu], to take; to shake the horse"s bit to make the horse run fast
* 淘米水。 * 古同"澜"，水波
(translated) rice water; same as "澜", water waves
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 囊；连囊
(translated) sac; connected sacs
* 同"䲚"
(translated) same as "䲚"
cù:* 〔丳～〕同"丳"。 jí:* 同"膌"
(translated) same as "丳"; same as "膌"
* 同"僰"。 * 拼音bó
(translated) same as "僰"
sòu:* 同"嗽"。 zuò:* 同"㘀"
(translated) same as "嗽"; same as "㘀"
* 同"嘴"
(translated) same as "嘴"
* 同"娕"
(translated) same as "娕"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"嫉"
(translated) same as "嫉"
* 同"整"
(translated) same as "整"
* 同"朄"
(translated) same as "朄"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"樕"。中国人名用字。,chì
(translated) same as "樕"; used in Chinese personal names
* 同"约"
(translated) same as "约"
* 同"襕"
(translated) same as "襕"
* 同"觫"
(translated) same as "觫"
* 同"谰"
(translated) same as "谰"
* 同"轥"
(translated) same as "轥"
* lán ㄌㄢˊ 同"闌" "管"
(translated) same as "闌" and "管"
* 同"首"。 * 拼音shǒu
(translated) same as "首"
* 同"鷘"
(translated) same as "鷘"
* 同"𠁃"
(translated) same as "𠁃"
* 同"𡁛"
(translated) same as "𡁛"
* 同"𡚚"
(translated) same as "𡚚"
* 同"𢆚"
(translated) same as "𢆚"
* 同"𢆚"。 * 拼音jián。 * 小束
(translated) same as "𢆚"; small bundle
* 同"𤀦"
(translated) same as "𤀦"
* 同"𥅃"
(translated) same as "𥅃"
* 同"𧐒"
(translated) same as "𧐒"
* 同"𧻩"
(translated) same as "𧻩"
* 同"𨄞"
(translated) same as "𨄞"
* 同"𨱒"
(translated) same as "𨱒"
* 同"𩌅"
(translated) same as "𩌅"
* 同"𩐌"
(translated) same as "𩐌"
* 同"𫗧"
(translated) same as "𫗧"
* 同"𫶱"
(translated) same as "𫶱"
* 同"蝲"
(translated) same as mitten crab
* 同"獭"
(translated) same as otter
* 同"整"
(translated) same as 整
* 同"粝"
(translated) same as 粝, coarse rice; coarse grain
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"襰"
(translated) same as 襰
* 同"资"
(translated) same as 資
* 同"鶒"
(translated) same as 鶒; same as teal
* 同"齑"
(translated) same as 齑
* 拼音sù。见"𦋏"
(translated) same as 𦋏
* 拼音tà。蝎子
(translated) scorpion; pinyin: tà
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
shòu:* 锋利。 * 箭镞。 * 锈。 sōu:* 刻镂："唯存坚骨蛟龙～，形如三山中雄酋。"
(translated) sharp; arrowhead; rust; carve
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音là。滩名
(translated) shoal name
* 拼音cuò。短衣
(translated) short garment
sù:* 短的椽子。 yìn:* 束
(translated) short rafter; bundle
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音sù。简陋
(translated) simple and crude
* "㘓" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form by analogy of "㘓"
* "𧠵" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "𧠵" by analogy
* 拼音lán。[～] 语不正
(translated) speech is incorrect
* 读音lát 夹板，木片
(translated) splint; wooden piece
* 读音phắt 站立
(translated) stand
* 读音rướn， 伸展，欠身
(translated) stretch; lean forward
* 拼音là。风貌
(translated) style and features
* 读音lạt 味道
(translated) taste
* 拼音là。[～䌈] 衣服破烂
(translated) tattered clothes
* 读音nõn 嫩，幼嫩； 嫩芽
(translated) tender, delicate; tender sprout
* 读音cốn 砍伐。[～椥] 砍伐竹子。[～桧] 捆木柴
(translated) to cut down; to fell; to chop; to bundle firewood
* 拼音chù。[～] 损米
(translated) to damage rice
* 从
(translated) to follow
* 研破
(translated) to grind and break; to grind to pieces
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* dōnɡ ㄉㄨㄥ 挑拣。 同"倲"。行貌
(translated) to select; same as "倲"; gait
* 读音lườn 蔓延
(translated) to spread; to extend
* 拼音là。擦拭附着物
(translated) to wipe off attached matter
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
là:* 倾危；毁裂。 lài:* 〔把～〕弃去
(translated) tottering; collapsing and splitting; to discard; to abandon
* 木名，桂类
(translated) tree name; cassia type
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 促。 * 从。 * 饰
(translated) urge; follow; decorate
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 中国人名用字
(translated) used in Chinese personal names