* 〔駏～〕见"駏"
(translated) See "駏"
YNd1naNQ
257 
* 禾苗或草长得稠密。 * 谷类作物堆积
(translated) Seedlings or grass growing densely; grain crops piled up
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "𠟪" 的类推简化字
(translated) Simplified form by analogy of "𠟪"
* 拼音pú。 * 姓。 * 中国人名用字。 拼音pú
(translated) Surname; Used in personal names
* 疑为"灇"讹字
(translated) Suspected to be a corrupted form of "灇"
* 疑同"對"
(translated) Suspected to be same as "對"
* 疑同"鑿"。粤语zok6
(translated) Suspected to be same as "鑿"; Cantonese zok6
* 疑同"应"。 * 拼音yìng。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Suspected to be the same as "应"; Chinese given name character
* 读音nhấp 用舌尖品尝，坐立不安
(translated) To taste with the tip of the tongue; restless
* 古代地名用字。 嘉庆重修一统志 (四部丛刊本)：" 县本为借酂字……"
(translated) Used for ancient place names; originally used as a substitute for the character 酂
* 拼音jū。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese given names
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 中国人名用字。 疑同"亏"
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names; Suspected to be the same as "亏"
* 人名用字。 權～
(translated) Used in personal names, e.g., 權~
* 读音업 人名用字。趙～
(translated) Used in personal names; e.g., Zhao~
* 同"嶪"
(translated) Variant of "嶪"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* đuổi。 * 追， 追逐，追赶。 * 尾随， 跟随。 * 驱赶， 赶走
(translated) Vietnamese: đuổi; chase; pursue; catch up; trail; follow; drive away; expel
* đói饥饿
(translated) Vietnamese: đói; hungry
* đối鲻鳗
(translated) Vietnamese: đối鲻鳗
* "鱋" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogical simplification of "鱋"
* "𤐴" 的类推简化字 * 同"煜" "𤏧"
(translated) analogically simplified form of "𤐴"; same as "煜" "𤏧"
* "𨭥" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音niē[～ 子]锁。 西南官话
(translated) analogy-simplified character of "𨭥"; lock (Southwestern Mandarin)
* 古同"扑"
(translated) ancient form of "扑"
* 古同"襆"
(translated) ancient form of "襆"
* 拼音fú。兽名
(translated) animal name
* 拼音zú。[～～]虫聚集的样子
(translated) appearance of insects gathering
* 车伏兔，即垫在车箱和车轴之间的木块。亦称"輹"
(translated) carriage futu, i.e., wooden block placed between carriage body and axle; also known as "Fu"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音phịch 笨拙
(translated) clumsy
* 拼音yè。 * 连接。 冀鲁官话、中原官话、 晋语、西南官话、 赣语。 * 连亲。 西南官话。他们～ 哒亲家。 * 关系特好（ 贬）。西南官话。 他们两个～住哒
(translated) connect; form a marital relationship; very close relationship (derogatory)
* 拼音pú。鹿相随
(translated) deer accompany
* 〈方〉玩。赣语
(translated) dialect: play (Gan dialect)
* 〈方〉肥肉。吴语
(translated) dialectal: fatty meat; Wu dialect
* 目暗
(translated) dim vision
* 拼音pú。矮人
(translated) dwarf
* 读音bốc 评价，颂扬
(translated) evaluate; praise
* 浮夸，说大话
(translated) exaggerated; boastful
* đổi交换， 兑换
(translated) exchange; convert
* 拼音xū。眼睛眯成缝
(translated) eyes narrowed into slits
* 拼音pò。落
(translated) fall
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音yè。恐惧
(translated) fear
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* 比目鱼
(translated) flatfish
* 车轼下面横直交接的栏木："参分軹围，去一以为～围。"
(translated) horizontal and vertical intersecting railing timber under the carriage front rail
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 横水大板
(translated) large board across water
* 拼音pū。浅黑色
(translated) light black
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xū。齿所居
(translated) location of teeth
* 拼音niē。 * 成都方言。 * [～子] 锁。 * niē[～子] 锁。西南官话
(translated) lock (Chengdu and Southwestern Mandarin dialect); lock (specifically in the phrase 𨭥子)
* 读音ndiep 爱，疼爱， 惦念
(translated) love; dote on; be concerned about; miss
* 〔薆～〕草木茂盛，如"郁蓊～～。"
(translated) lush vegetation, as in "薆薱"
* 拼音pú。[～] 鼠名
(translated) mouse name
* 粤音gip6。 * 狭窄的， 拥挤的
(translated) narrow; crowded
* "樸" 的俗字。《康熙字典》( 增订本)
(translated) non-classical form of "樸"
* "濮" 的俗字
(translated) non-classical form of "濮"
* 俗"瘧"
(translated) non-classical form of "瘧"
* 拼音yè。一种鱼
(translated) pinyin yè; a kind of fish
* 读音nhối 刺痛
(translated) prickling pain; stinging pain; sharp pain
pú:* 古时官吏们在家所穿的衣服的下裳。 fú:* 古同"幞"
(translated) pú: lower garment worn at home by ancient officials; fú: anciently same as "幞"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音khuây 缓解
(translated) relieve; alleviate; ease
* 拼音pū。米～
(translated) rice
* 同"仆"
(translated) same as "仆"
* 同"仆"
(translated) same as "仆"
* 拼音duì。 * 同"嚉"。茂盛。 * 同"䨴"
(translated) same as "嚉"; lush, vigorous; same as "䨴"
* 同"怼"
(translated) same as "怼"
* 同"濮"
(translated) same as "濮"
* 同"濮"
(translated) same as "濮"
* 同"穙"
(translated) same as "穙"
* 同"糳"
(translated) same as "糳"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𧃷"
(translated) same as "𧃷"
* 同"凿"
(translated) same as chisel
* 同"墣"
(translated) same as earthen clod
* 同"㸣"。 * 拼音pú。 * 大墙板
(translated) same as 㸣; large wall board
* 同"幞"
(translated) same as 幞
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"晔"
(translated) same as 晔
* 同"镤"
(translated) same as 镤
* 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form by analogy
* "𥴼" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "𥴼" by analogy
* 拼音yè。睡貌
(translated) sleeping posture
* 浸渍；沾濡："蓄黛积绿，～然无声。"
(translated) soak; moisten
* 拼音zuó。屑麦蒸之
(translated) steamed wheat bits
* 拼音yè。疑同"蹼"。[鼠～] 足踝之下
(translated) suspected to be same as "蹼"; in "鼠𦡧": below ankle
* 马高大
(translated) tall and large horse
* 胆小怯弱
(translated) timid; cowardly
* 拼音yè。[殗～] 生病
(translated) to be ill
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"凿"
(translated) to chisel; to cut
* 拼音pū。以言蔽
(translated) to conceal with words
* 拼音yè。引
(translated) to lead; to guide
* 租佃："不许汉人～耕。"
(translated) to lease and farm land
* 拼音pū。物气蒸白
(translated) to steam white
* 拼音cóng。合丝织
(translated) weaving with combined silk threads
* 读音henj[ 胬～]黄猄
(translated) yellow muntjac
* 土块："土胜水者，非以一～塞江也。"
Semantic variant of 㙸: (non-classical form 墣) a clod of earth; a lump of earth; a lump
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音bǔ。 * 络牛头的皮绳。 * 络髮
a halter
* 拼音。 * [～𪇰] 一种鸟
a kind of bird, a kind of bird good at casting lots or divining
* 拼音pú。[～] 一种虫
a kind of insect, snail family, snake family
* 〔～欷（ xī ）〕同"欷歔"。 * 哈气使温暖："故物或行或随，或～或吹。"
blow through nose, snort
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～欷（ xī ）〕同"欷歔"。 * 哈气使温暖："故物或行或随，或～或吹。"
blow through nose, snort
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音pǔ。公牛
bull; bullock, a calf
* 象声词。 ～，他把火吹灭了
burst
* 挖槽或穿孔用的工具，称"凿子"。 * 穿孔，挖掘。 ～孔。～井。～通。 * 器物上的孔，是容纳枘（榫头）的。 * 明确，真实。 ～～。证据确～
chisel; bore, pierce
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 答，答話，回答。 ～答如流。無言以～。 * 朝着。 ～酒當歌。 * 處於相反方向的。 ～面。 * 跟，和。 ～他商量一下。 * 互相，彼此相向地。 ～立。～流。～接。～稱（ chèn ）。～峙。 * 說明事物的關係。 ～於。～這事有意見。 * 看待，應付。 ～待。 * 照着樣檢查。 核～。校（ jiào ）～。 * 投合，適合，使相合。 ～應（ yìng ）。～勁。 * 正確，正常，表肯定的答語。 神色不～。 * 雙，成雙的。 配～。～偶。～仗（律詩、駢文等按照字音的平仄和字義做成對偶的語句）。 * 平分，一半。 ～開。 * 攙和（多指液體） ～水。 * 量詞，雙。 一～鸚鵡
correct, right; facing, opposed
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～阳〕地名，在中国河南省。 * 姓
county in Henan province
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音pǔ。 * 一种枣树。 * 丛生的树木。 * 坚
dates, a kind of oak; Quercus dentata, (same as 樸) a shrub (plant); thicket, strong and durable, a county in ancient times
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->