中

Structure 黑 | HanziFinder

309 ZVZ04Mo4
黑
U+9ED1 hè hēi
Variants: 黒 𪐗 𪐫

* 像墨和煤那样的颜色，与"白"相对。 ～白。 * 暗，光线不足。 ～暗。～夜。 * 隐蔽的，非法的。 ～枪。～市。～社会。 * 恶毒。 ～心。 * 姓

black; dark; evil, sinister

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F2F243_F2F343_F2F543_F2F643_F2F743_F2F843_F2FA
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E9A233_E9A333_E9A4
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E2F9
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0771_EB08
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9ED1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0771_EB0893_EA7D93_EA7E93_EA7F93_EA8093_EA8193_EA8893_EA8293_EA8393_EA8493_EA8593_EA8993_EA8A93_EA8693_EA87
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E52284_E52384_E52484_E52584_E526
U+4D5D yì yà
Variants: 𪐘

* 同"𪐘"

dark black, black

U+4D5E qíng jìng
Variants: 黥

* 同"黥"

(ancient form of 黥) ancient punishment of tattooing the face

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9EE527_E8AA
U+6F76 hēi

* 〔～水〕同"黑水"，古河名，在古雍州境内

(translated) ["潶" water] same as "黑水" (Hēishuǐ), an ancient river name in ancient Yongzhou

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EC8633_EC85
U+563F hēi mò
Variants: 㱄 默

hēi:* 〔～～〕象声词，形容笑声。 * 叹词（ａ．表示惊异或赞叹，如"～，真不错！"ｂ．表示招呼或提醒，如"～，注意点儿！"）。 mò:* 同"默"

be silent, be quiet

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9ED8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E2D684_E2D7
U+21F21 Xūn

* 疑同"熏"。Xūn音熏。 义未详。见《 龙龛》

(translated) Suspected to be same as "熏"; meaning unclear

U+3DF5 mò
Variants: 爅

* 同"爅"

(same as 爅) fire; flame; light

U+2E938

* 同"𭧪"

(translated) Same as "𭧪"

xūn:* 气味或烟气接触物品，引申为长期接触的人或事物对品行、习惯的影响。 ～染。～陶。～制。利欲～心。 * 火烟上出。 ～蒸。 * 气味刺激人。 臭气～人。 * 暖和。 ～风。 xùn:* （煤气）使人窒息中毒

smoke, fog, vapor; smoke, cure

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E2DE31_E2E031_E2DF31_E2E131_E2E2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_718F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E29891_E29991_E29A91_E29B91_E29C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E34781_E348
U+2A41A
Variants: 黟

* 同"黟"

(translated) Same as 黟

U+58A8 mò
Variants: 默 墨

* 写字绘画用的黑色颜料。 一锭～。～汁。～盒。～迹。～宝（珍贵的字画。亦用来尊称别人写的字、画的画）。 * 写字画画用的各色颜料。 ～水。油～。粉～登场。 * 黑色或接近于黑色的。 ～黑。～面（ａ．黑的脸色；ｂ．指墨刑）。～镜。～绿。～菊。～晶（黑色的水晶）。 * 贪污。 贪～。～吏。 * 古代一种刑罚，在脸上刺字并涂墨（亦称"黥"） ～刑。 * 姓。 * 古同"默"，缄默

ink; writing

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
39_E1DD
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F10353_F10453_F10053_F10153_F10253_F0FC53_F0FD53_F0FE53_F0FF57_F4AC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EDAE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_58A8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EDAE94_E57A94_E57B94_E57C94_E57D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E5EC
U+FA3A mò
Variants: 默 墨

* 写字绘画用的黑色颜料。 一锭～。～汁。～盒。～迹。～宝（珍贵的字画。亦用来尊称别人写的字、画的画）。 * 写字画画用的各色颜料。 ～水。油～。粉～登场。 * 黑色或接近于黑色的。 ～黑。～面（ａ．黑的脸色；ｂ．指墨刑）。～镜。～绿。～菊。～晶（黑色的水晶）。 * 贪污。 贪～。～吏。 * 古代一种刑罚，在脸上刺字并涂墨（亦称"黥"） ～刑。 * 姓。 * 古同"默"，缄默

ink; writing

U+4D5F gǎn
Variants: 皯

* 拼音gǎn。 * 黑色。 * 脸生的黑斑

(same as 皯) black, black moles or black birthmarks on the face

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F75481_F75581_F753
U+2A41D dài tài

dài:* 黑；黑跡。 tài:* 很黑

(translated) black; black trace; very black

U+4D60 dí

* 龙须。 * 妇人面饰

rushes used form making mats, face decorations (for women), to ornament on the face of a woman

U+9ED4 qián
Variants: 軡 𦌣 𪑙

* 黑色。 ～首。 * 中国贵州省的别称。 ～剧（贵州地方戏曲剧种）。～驴技穷

black; Guizhou

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
103_E19D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9ED4
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EA9893_EA9993_EA9A93_EA9D93_EA9E93_EA9B93_EA9C
U+2A431
Variants: 𪑹

* 同"𪑹"

(translated) Same as "𪑹"

U+2A432 zhèn
Variants: 𪐳

* 拼音zhèn。因霉发黑

(translated) blackened by mold

U+2D9EA

* 读音laep（ 天）黑， 昏暗

(translated) dark; dim

U+3C44 mò
Variants: 嘿 默

* 拼音hēi。 * 唾声。 * 咳嗽

to spit, to cough, keep quiet; to keep silence; speechless; wordless

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E2D684_E2D7
U+9ED3 yì
Variants: 弋

* 黑色："（太岁）在壬曰玄～。"

black

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_E2A545_E2A645_E2A745_E2A8
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F2AF33_F2AC34_F52B33_F2AB33_F2AD33_F2B033_F2AE
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_EF0157_EF0657_EF0457_EF0357_EF0257_EF0557_EF0857_EF0957_EF0757_EF0A57_EF0D57_EF0E57_EF0057_EF0B57_EF0C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ECBC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5F0B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E53F84_E54084_E541

* 不说话，不出声。 ～认。～写。～许。～哀。～诵。～读。～悼。～契。沉～。～～无闻

silent; quiet, still; dark

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9ED8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E8BF93_E8C0
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E2D684_E2D7
U+2A425 tài

* 同"默"

(translated) Same as silent

U+2A433
Variants: 𪐲

* 同"𪐲"

(translated) same as "𪐲"

U+5AFC mò
Variants: 𡣫

* 因嫉妒而发怒

(translated) to be angry due to jealousy

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F21C33_F21D33_F21B33_F21E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EA6B
U+3E03 diǎn
Variants: 點

* 同"点"

(same as 點) a dot; a spot; a speck, a point, a little; a mite, to count; to check on by one, to punctuate

U+9EDE diǎn duò zhān
Variants: 㸃 奌 点

* 細小的痕跡或物體。 ～滴。斑～。～子（①液體的小滴，如"水～～"；②小的痕跡，如"油～～"；③打擊樂器演奏時的節拍，如"鼓～～"；④主意，辦法，如"請大家出～～"；⑤最能說明問題的關鍵地方，如"話沒有說到～～上"）。 * 幾何學上指沒有長、寬、厚而只有位置的幾何圖形；兩條線相交處或線段的兩端。 * 數學上表示小數部分開始的符號（。），稱"小數點"，如"231。4"。 * 量詞，用於小的或少的。 兩三～雨。幾～淚水。 * 一定的位置或限度。 地～。起～。極～。居民～。 * 項，部分，方面。 優～。要～。特～。 * 漢字筆形之一（丶） ～畫。三～水。 * 加上點子，引申爲修飾。 標～。評～。～綴。畫龍～睛。 * 使一點一滴地落下或發出。 ～種。～射（自動武器有間歇的射擊）。～眼藥。 * 一落一起或一觸即離的動作。 ～頭。～穴。 * 引火。 ～火（亦喻挑起是非，製造事端）。 * 查對。 ～數。～名。～卯（舊時稱官衙、軍伍卯時開始辦公、操練，官員查點人數）。 * 指定，選派。 ～菜。～將（ jiàng ）。聽衆～播。 * 指示，啓發。 指～。～撥。 * 計時的單位。 更～（分爲五更，一更又分五點）。三更三～。鍾～。 * 污。 ～污。～辱（使受污辱）。 * 指正餐以外的暫時充飢，亦指糕餅一類的食物。 ～心（"心"讀輕聲）。～補（吃少量的食品解餓。"補"讀輕聲）。 * 同"踮"

dot, speck, spot; point, degree

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9EDE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E52F
U+4D63 dá zhǎn
Variants: 𪐪

* 拼音dá。浅黑色

white with black; black and beautiful, name of a county in ancient times

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E89E
U+2C3FC

* 读音aza、hokuro， 痣。疑同"癦"

(translated) Mole; suspected to be same as "癦"

U+4180 měi
Variants: 黴

* 拼音měi。庄稼淋雨后生的黑斑

(same as U+9EE3 霉 黴) to corrupt or be corrupted; to ruin or be ruined, dark sports; black specks, black

U+2A41E dù

* 拼音dù。深黑色

(translated) deep black

U+4D61 jiǎn
Variants: 䵤 𪐡

* 同"䵤"

(non-classical form of 䵤) (of the black skin) to crack or chap, black skin

U+2E13B

* 同"𭧪"

(translated) same as "𭧪"

U+25CEC àn

* 拼音àn。垢腐器

(translated) receptacle for filth and rottenness

U+2A41C yān
Variants: 黰

* 同"黰"。 * 拼音yān。 * 黑色

(translated) Same as "黰"; black

U+25F2F
Variants: 糕

* 同"糕"

(translated) same as cake

U+2A42D
Variants: 黟

* 同"黟"

(translated) Same as 黟

U+2EB94

* 读音fuenx 黑（色）

(translated) black

U+2A430 èr

* 拼音èr

(translated) Pinyin: èr

U+2CFFF

* 同"獯"。 《辩正论》: 自贬之为子岂可～鬻之小匠匹我天王之大师此华夷之异四也

(translated) Same as "獯"

U+3A4F hēi

* 拼音hēi。姓

(translated) Pinyin hēi; surname

U+4D62 wèi mèi

* 拼音mèi。 * 浅黑色。 * 深黑色

light black, dark black

U+2A434 zhǔ
Variants: 丶

* 拼音zhǔ。点， 汉字笔画一之，形状为"丶"

(translated) Dot; a Chinese character stroke; shaped like "丶"

U+3553
Variants: 廛

* 同"廛"

(translated) same as "廛"

U+2A426 hāng

* 拼音hāng。黑貌

(translated) black appearance; black looks

U+2A427 shù

* 拼音shù。黑

(translated) black

U+2A428
Variants: 黕

* 同"黕"

(translated) Same as "黕"

U+2A42C wán

* 拼音wán

(translated) Pinyin: wán

U+2A42F yǎo

* 拼音yǎo

(translated) Pinyin: yǎo

U+2A43E

* 见"𪐢"

(translated) See "𪐢"

U+228E4 chuáng

* 拼音chuáng。俗"幢"。《可洪音義》：" 見～：宅江反。 正作憧也。悮。 前例頭作舉身見憧也。"

(translated) vulgar form of "幢"

U+2A43B jiān

* 拼音jiān

(translated) Pronunciation is jiān

U+406B hú

* 同"瞢"。 * 拼音hú。 * 浊垢

muddy; dirty, eyesight obscured

U+5691 xun

* xūn ㄒㄩㄣ 义未详

(translated) Meaning unclear

U+569C me mò ma

mèi:* 〔～杘〕狡猾多诈。 me:* me ㄇㄜ 助词，用法同"嘛"。 mò:* 古通"默"："左右～然莫对。"

be silent; final particle

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E7BF
U+9ED5 dǎn dān
Variants: 𪐨

* 黑，乌黑："翠幕～以云布。" * 弄脏："青衫经夏～。"

red

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9ED5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EA9F
U+9EDC chù
Variants: 㔘 詘 𪐽

* 降职或罢免。 罢～。废～。贬～。～退。～斥。～免。～逐。～陟

dismiss; demote, downgrade

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9EDC
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EAAA
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E53584_E53684_E53784_E53884_E53984_E53A84_E53B
U+2A43D
Variants: 黜

* 同"黜"

(translated) same as "黜"; dismiss; remove from office

U+9EE0 xiá

* 聪明而狡猾。 狡～。慧～。～儿（聪慧的儿童）。～棍（狡猾的恶棍）

sly, cunning, shrewd; artful

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9EE0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EA9793_EA96
U+2D686

* 《宏智禅师广録》: 谷半夜穿云入市～。《续传灯録》: 皆空方能垂手入～转身异类不见道无漏国中留不住却来烟坞。《 大日经疏演奥钞》:紫矿者师曰今市～ 呼骐驎竭者是也甲香者光云本草纲目四十。《槐安国语》: 功波斯载玉入巿～一段灵光照阡陌有按剑人无知价夕垂头入

(translated) market [𭚆]; market [𭚆]; market [𭚆]; market [𭚆]

U+2A424
Variants: 疣

* 同"疣"

(translated) Same as "wart"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E39827_E399
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E6D1
U+2A437

* 读音（kuro）くろ、（kuroshi）くろい。 黑。可视作"黒"的异体字。 见《和製漢字の 辞典》第3212 字

(translated) Black; variant form of 黒

U+2A444 lú

* 同"玈"

(translated) Same as 玈

U+2CE55

* "𪑳" 的类推简化字。物品因潮湿而发霉。 吴语

(translated) Simplified form of "𪑳" by analogy; refers to items becoming moldy due to dampness. (Wu dialect)

U+9EDB dài
Variants: 黱

* 青黑色的颜料，古代女子用来画眉。 ～色。～眉。粉～。～绿。～蓝。～紫

blacken eyebrows; black

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E54284_E54384_E54484_E545
U+9EE1 yǎn
Variants: 黶

* 黑痣。 * 黑；黑痕

mole, scar, blemish

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9EF6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E52B84_E52C
U+2A451

* 读音ngăm，（～～đen） 黄褐色的皮肤

(translated) yellowish-brown skin (pronounced ngăm, Vietnamese: ～～đen)

U+4D66 xiè
Variants: 汙

* 拼音xiè。墁污

(non-classical form of 汙 污) to stain; to mess up, dirty; filthy

U+9EDA qián
Variants: 𪒭 𪒯

* 浅黄黑色

(translated) dusky yellow

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9EDA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EA9293_EA93
U+20058
Variants: 載

* 同"载"

(translated) Same as "载"

U+4D64 jiǎn
Variants: 䵡 𪒫

* 拼音jiǎn。黑皴

(non-classical form of 䵤) (of the black skin) to crack or chap, black skin

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E8A5
U+9ED6 xì

* 〔～～〕昏暗不明，如"（万物蠢生），芒芒～～。"

(translated) dim and unclear; obscure

U+9ED7 tuǎn
Variants: 𪐠

* 黄黑色

(translated) yellowish-black

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E8A1
U+222E8
Variants: 廛

* 同"廛"

(translated) Same as "廛"

U+71FB xūn
Variants: 熏

* 同"熏1"

smoke, fog, vapor; smoke, cure

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E2DE31_E2E031_E2DF31_E2E131_E2E2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_718F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E29891_E29991_E29A91_E29B91_E29C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E34781_E348
U+2A442 chà

* 拼音chà。黑

(translated) black

U+4D69 lí
Variants: 黧

* 同"黧"

(non-classical form of 黧) dark yellow, black mark, light yellow; sallow

U+7205 mò
Variants: 㷵 燧

* 火的样子

Acquired from 㷵: (same as 㷵) fire; flame; light

U+9EE5 qíng jīng
Variants: 䵞 剠 𪐛

* 古代在人脸上刺字并涂墨之刑，后亦施于士兵以防逃跑。 ～首。 * 在人体上刺文字或图案并涂上颜色

to tattoo; to brand the face of criminals

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0B71_EB0A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9EE527_E8AA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0B71_EB0A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E53E
U+250AE

* 同"默"。天一阁藏明正德刻本《 大名府志·卷之七· 人物志·孝义》：" 张居亲䘮庐墓哀。成化甲辰诏旌之。"

(translated) Same as "默"

U+2A435

* 同"䵣"

(translated) Same as "䵣"

U+56B8 diǎn dím

* 义未详

(translated) Meaning unknown

U+58CE xuān xūn
Variants: 坃 塤 壦 𡎖

xūn:* 古代陶制吹奏樂器。其形上銳底平，大如鵝蛋或雞蛋，頂上有吹口，前面有三、四或五孔，後面有二孔，古今各異。也作"塤"。 xùn:* 盂

instrument

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F144
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_58CE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E5D685_E5D785_E5D885_E5D9
U+6AC4 chūn
Variants: 杶 椿

* 古同"椿"

(translated) Ancient form of "椿"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_677627_E4D928_6776
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F2F382_F2F482_F2F582_F2F682_F2F782_F2F8
U+23759
Variants: 杶

* 同"椿"

(translated) same as 椿

U+2A43C
Variants: 靤

* 同"靤"

(translated) Same as "靤"

U+5135 shū
Variants: 倏 鯈 𡤥 𨤨

* 同"倏"

(translated) same as 倏

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5135
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EAAB93_EAAC93_EAAD
U+2B138 xūn

* 拼音xūn。 * 浅红色。 * 古通"曛"。黄昏的阳光

light red, pink

* 黑木。 * 黑，黑色

black and shining; ebony

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9EDF
U+2EB99

* 同"黯"

(translated) Same as "黯"

U+2C64A mò

* "纆" 的简体字。 * 拼音mò。 * 绳索

(translated) simplified form of "纆"; rope

U+66DB xūn
Variants: 熏 𣊳

* 落日的余光。 * 暮，昏暗。 ～黄。～黑。～暮。～旭（夕阳与朝日，形容早晚）

twilight; sunset

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E2DE31_E2E031_E2DF31_E2E131_E2E2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_718F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E34781_E348
U+87D4 mò
Variants: 䘃

* 即"蛅蟖"，一种毛虫，背毛蜇人

Acquired from 䘃: a kind of crab, (same as 䘃) a caterpillar

U+52F3 xūn
Variants: 勛 勲 𠢼

* 功勛；功勞。。 * 帥，率。 " * 古州名。 * 姓

meritorious deed; merits; rank

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E18B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_52F327_52DB
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E6D094_E6D194_E6CD94_E6CE94_E6CF94_E6D394_E6D494_E6D2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E78C85_E78D85_E78E85_E78F85_E790
U+85B0 xūn
Variants: 薫 蘍

* 同"熏"。 * 古书上说的一种香草，又泛指花草的香气。 ～莸不同器（香草和臭草不能放在一个器物里，喻好和坏不能共存。亦称"薰莸异器"）

a medicinal herb; to cauterize

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_85B0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E2F991_E2FA91_E2FB
U+9EE8 dǎng zhǎng
Variants: 䣊 儻 党 攩 讜

dǎng:* 不鲜明。 * 知晓；解悟。 * 古代地方户籍编制单位。五百家为党。 * 亲族。 * 徒；朋辈。 * 等类。 * 偏私；偏袒。 * 政党。代表一定的阶级、阶层或集团并为其利益而斗争的政治组织。如。 共产党；国民党；民主党；共和党。 * 处所。 * 时。 * 美；善；正直。后作"讜"。 * 姓。 tǎng:* 倘若；或者。后作"儻（倘）"。 chèng:* 同"儻"。不动意

political party, gang, faction

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
38_E25C
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E3EF
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB09
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9EE8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB0993_EAA193_EAA293_EAA393_EAA493_EAA593_EAA693_EAA893_EAA993_EAA7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E53084_E53184_E53284_E53384_E534
U+2A439
Variants: 䵳

* 同"䵳"

(translated) Same as "䵳"

U+2A446 yù

* 拼音yù。疑同"𪑝"

(translated) Pinyin yù; Suspected to be same as "𪑝"

U+2D7DA

* 疑为"黨"之讹

(translated) Suspected to be the corrupted form of "黨"

100 𪑘
U+2A458
Variants: 𪑧

* 同"𪑧"

(translated) same as "𪑧"

101 𨭆
U+28B46 hēi

* "𬭶" 的繁体

(translated) Traditional form of "𬭶"