* 同"罳"
(translated) Same as "罳"
Structure 田 | HanziFinder
2311 
田 * 拼音lèi。行急
rapid marching or running
* 中国人名用字。,xún
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音dōng。地名。 南村
(translated) place name; Nancun
* 田。 * 壅水溉田
field, block up the water to irrigate the fields
* 拼音rǎn。高
(translated) high
* 同"㽡"
(translated) Same as "㽡"
* 同"赠"
(translated) Same as "赠"
* 拼音zhì。或作㧒。 又作
(translated) Pinyin zhì; also written as 㧒; also written as
* 划分界限。 * 绘画；作图。 * 图画。如：年画；油画；壁画。 * 装饰；修饰。 * 签署。如：画押；画供；画卯。 * 书法的横笔叫画，汉字的一笔叫一画。古代卦象的横线也叫画。唐韓愈 * 纹路。 * 比画，用手、脚或器具做出某种动作。如：指手画脚。 * 弹琵琶的一种手法。又叫"扫"。唐白居易 * 计策；计谋。 * 截止；停止。 * 划定；局限。五代晋高祖 * 行为无礼。 * 姓
delineate, painting, picture, drawing; draw
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"埨"
(translated) equivalent to "埨"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 粤语cīng
(translated) Cantonese, pronounced as cīng
* 〔～町（ dīng ）〕古山名，在今中国云南省陆良县东南
(translated) Ludingding (盢町): ancient mountain name, situated in southeastern Luliang County, Yunnan Province, China
* 同"稷"
(translated) same as Jì
* 同"䅔"。《新撰字鏡》：" 䅔～同。 惻其反。耕也。" 见《康熙字典》( 增订版)
(translated) Same as "䅔"; to plow; to till
* 读音dền 苋菜
(translated) amaranth
* 同"𠌃"
(translated) Same as "𠌃"
* 拼音xià、xiá。中国人名用字
(translated) Chinese personal name character
* 公亩的略记。1 公亩=100平方米
(translated) Abbreviation for are; 1 are = 100 square meters
* 同"菑"
(translated) Same as "菑"
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音bì（ 必脾反），义未详， 疑为佛教音译字。见《 新集藏經音義隨函錄》
(translated) Meaning unknown; suspected to be a Buddhist transliteration
* 拼音māo。[～鼠] 老鼠。闽语
(translated) rat; in [𫫯鼠] (Min dialect)
* 见"垱"
(translated) Refer to "垱"
* 古女子人名用字
(translated) Character used in ancient times as a given name for women
* 同"㬤"。《新撰字鏡》："～， 去及反。入。 欲干也。志保牟。" 见《康熙字典》( 增订版)
(translated) Same as "㬤"; Enter; Desire to interfere; Meddle
* 橫木的框格。 * 指器物上起支撐固定或分隔作用的木條。如。 桌子的橫檔；十三檔算盤。 * 帶格子的架或櫥，多用來存放案卷。如。 歸檔；存檔。 * 指檔案。如。 查檔。 * 貨物的等級。如。 高級商品；低檔貨。 * 方言。稱水手。 徐珂 * 方言。謂時間或空間的空隙。如。 空檔；缺檔；填檔。 * 方言。店鋪。 * 量詞。猶件、樁、批。如。 這檔事不好辦；來了一檔人。 * 量詞。指曲藝雜技等成組的表演節目。如。 先聽一檔大鼓，再看一檔戲法兒
shelf; frame, crosspiece
* 读音báo 义未详
(translated) Pronunciation: báo; Meaning unknown
* 读音mbauq。 * 男青年。 * 男情人
(translated) young man; male lover
* 拼音fèng。中国人名用字
(translated) Character for Chinese personal names
* 形容白色。 白发～然。 * 大（腹）："～其腹"
white, grey; corpulent
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zī。手脚皮肤黑
(translated) Dark skin on hands and feet
* 疑同"𦧥"。古县名
(translated) suspected to be same as "𦧥"; ancient county name
* 同"蚧"
(translated) Same as "蚧"
* 同"惄"
Semantic variant of 惄: long for; hungry
* 见"谓"
say, tell; call, name; be called
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 《吽迦陀野仪轨》: 南谟难机～佉那野一吽发吒索溥诃
(translated) Refers to a mantra or incantation
* "国字の 字典"が"伊京集"を 引き"勉める"の 意の国字とする
(translated) Kokuji Dictionary cites "Ikyoshu", defining it as a kokuji meaning "strive"
* 同"壢"
(translated) Same as "壢"
* 同"重"
(translated) Same as "重"
* 同"疐"
(translated) Same as "疐"
* 同"𫳝"。 * 拼音zǐ
(translated) Same as "𫳝"
* 同"蝟"
(translated) Same as "蝟"
* 牵动，肌肉抖动。 抽～。～缩。～动
cramp, spasm, convulsion; twitch
* "㮥" 之讹
wooden stick or bamboo cane (shaped segment of a circle) used to support the covering of a carriage in ancient times
* 同"播"
Semantic variant of 播: sow, spread; broadcast; case away, reject
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"画"
(translated) Same as "画"
* 拼音jì。一种矮小的牛
a kind of cattle; a cattle of short statured
* 同"畜"
(translated) Same as 畜
* 同"䶉"
sea otter
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔瑠璃〕同"琉璃"
precious stone
* 拼音juàn
(translated) Pronounced juàn
* 读音reng。 土地面積單位之一也，值一畝之十分之一
(translated) One of the units of land area; equivalent to one-tenth of a mu
* 同"𪟞"
(translated) Same as "𪟞"
* 拼音zī。地名
name of a place
* 同"畜"。 * 拼音xù。 * zī
(translated) same as "畜"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"塍"
(translated) Same as "塍"
* 古同"叠"
repeat, duplicate; repetitious
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"疐"
(translated) same as 疐
* 身体组织增殖生成的赘生物，多由刺激或微生物寄生而起。 ～子。肉～。肿～。根～。～胃（反刍动物的胃的一部分）
tumor, lump, goiter
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 《首楞严义疏注经》: 严觉场暦应二～季春中澣武藏守高师直敬志
(translated) Solemn Bodhimanda calendar corresponds to the period from the second month to the middle ten days of the third month of spring; Respectfully recorded by Musashi Governor Ko Moronao
* 同"祀"
(translated) same as "祀"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音liú。 * 禾名。 * 禾盛貌
(translated) Name of a cereal; Appearance of flourishing grain
* 拼音fú。[～䑿] 大船
(translated) large boat
* 大蔴雌株。 * 連翹。一種草本植物，可入藥
hemp, marijuana (female; pistillate), herbage
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 俗"𦳈"。《叶韻彙輯》："～， 房脂切。"《說文》：" 蒿也。"
(translated) Non-classical form of "𦳈"; Artemisia
* 拼音fú。 * 韩国读音bok。 * 注： 韩国读音来自naver字典， 拼音为类推
(translated) Pinyin pronunciation: fú; Korean pronunciation: bok
* 同"蛓"
(translated) same as "蛓"
* 拼音xù。 * 蓄藏。 * 褫
to store or save up; to hoard, to strip off; to deprive of, to undress forcibly
* 同"貏"
(translated) Same as "貏"
* tián ㄊㄧㄢˊ 鷸。 日本地名用字。 英语 a snipe
a snipe
* 拼音shěn。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"戴"
(translated) Same as "戴"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 撒种。 ～种（ zhóng ）。～种（ zhòng ）（用撒布种子的方式种植）。～撒。夏～。春～。 * 传扬，传布。 广～。传～。～音。～发。～弄。～扬（❶宣扬，传扬；❷发动）。～放。～映
sow, spread; broadcast; case away, reject
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "煼（炒）"的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "煼 (炒)"
* 金文隶定字。同"莊" "將" "𪺟"
(translated) Standardized form of bronze script, same as: "莊"; "將"; "𪺟"
* 同"𤗹"
(translated) Same as "𤗹"
* 读音phướn 旗
(translated) Vietnamese pronunciation: phướn; flag
* 拼音léi。一种似狸的动物
(translated) an animal similar to a civet
* 同"螺"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "螺"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音chóu
(translated) Pronunciation: chóu
lěi:* 古同"垒"，堆砌。 léi:* 磨。 * 突
a heap of stones; boulders
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"䅑"
(translated) Same as 䅑
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音dāng。[稂～] 禾貌
(translated) appearance of grain
* 拼音liú。竹名
(translated) a type of bamboo
* 一种像葛的蔓生植物。 * （藤制的）筐子："劓鼻盈～，断足盈车。"
basket, hod
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～裷（ yuān ）〕擦拭或覆盖东西的巾
(translated) cloth for wiping or covering things
* 同"𰃰 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "𰃰". Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音xù。赭色
(translated) Ochre color
* 黑鬃黑尾巴的红马
famous horse
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𥹷"
(translated) Same as "𥹷"
* 读音mượt [ 鞅～]光泽。[～]光滑的头发
(translated) Luster; gloss; smooth hair
* 同"𤬀"
(translated) Same as "𤬀"
* 疑同"蓟"
(translated) Suspected to be same as "蓟"
* 见"谡"
rise up; raise up
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
léi:* 古代守城用的石头，从城上推下打击攻城的人。 滚木～石。 lěi:* 古同"磊"，磊落
(translated) ancient stone used in city defense, pushed down from city walls to strike attackers; anciently same as "磊", leiluo
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xī
(translated) Pronunciation: xī
* 含苞未放的花，花骨朵。 花～。蓓～。～铃
buds, unopened flowers
* 传布："王～告之。" * 谣
(translated) disseminate; rumor
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音liú。[～豆] 即豌豆
garden peas (Pisum sativum), a second name for beans (around Shanxi area) in ancient times
* 同"㽩"
(translated) Same as "㽩"