中

Structure 良 | HanziFinder

252 cAlBadhs
良

* 好。 ～好。善～。～辰美景。消化不～。～莠不齐。 * 善良的人。 除暴安～。 * 很。 ～久。获益～多。用心～苦。 * 姓

good, virtuous, respectable

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_E91545_E91645_E91745_E91845_E91945_E91A45_E91B45_E91C45_E91D45_E91E45_E91F45_E92045_E92145_E92245_E92345_E92445_E92545_E926
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E8BD32_E8C032_E8BF32_E8C232_E8C332_E8BA32_E8B932_E8BC32_E8BE32_E8C132_E8C432_E8C5
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E3D852_E3D952_E3DA52_E3DB52_E3DC52_E3D352_E3D452_E3D552_E3D652_E3D752_E3E052_E3E152_E3E252_E3E352_E3E452_E3E552_E3E652_E3E752_E3E852_E3E952_E3EA52_E3EB52_E3DD52_E3DE52_E3DF56_E9CF56_E9D056_E9D156_E9D256_E9D356_E9D456_E9D656_E9D556_E9D756_E9D856_E9D956_E9DA56_E9DB56_E9DC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E58F71_E59071_E59371_E59471_E59171_E592
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_826F27_E4A627_E4A727_E4A8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E58992_E58A71_E58F71_E59071_E59371_E59471_E59171_E59292_E57F92_E58092_E58192_E58292_E58392_E58492_E58592_E58692_E58792_E588
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F13582_F13682_F13782_F13882_F13982_F13A82_F13B82_F13C82_F13D82_F13E82_F13F82_F14082_F14182_F14282_F14382_F14482_F14582_F14682_F14782_F14882_F149

* 好。 ～好。善～。～辰美景。消化不～。～莠不齐。 * 善良的人。 除暴安～。 * 很。 ～久。获益～多。用心～苦。 * 姓

good, virtuous, respectable

U+4FCD láng

* 善，擅长

(translated) skilled; expert

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F559

shí:* 吃。 ～肉。～欲。 * 吃的东西。 ～品。粮～。零～。丰衣足～。 * 俸禄："君子谋道不谋～"。 * 日月亏缺或完全不见的现象。 日～。月～。 sì:* sì ㄙˋ 拿东西给人吃。 ～母（乳母）。 yì:* yì ㄧˋ 用于人名。 郦～其（ jī ）（中国汉代人）

eat; meal; food; KangXi radical number 184

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E75E42_E75F42_E76042_E76142_E76242_E76342_E76442_E76542_E76642_E76742_E76842_E76942_E76A42_E76B42_E76C42_E76D42_E76E42_E76F42_E770
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E69A
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E2D352_E2D152_E2D252_E2D452_E2D552_E2D656_E8A256_E8A156_E8A356_E8A4
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E53371_E53471_E53771_E53571_E53671_E53871_E53B71_E53971_E53A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_98DF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E53771_E53571_E53671_E53871_E53B71_E53971_E53A92_E3F392_E3F492_E3F571_E53371_E53492_E3F292_E3F692_E3F792_E3F892_E3F992_E3FA92_E40092_E3FE92_E3FF92_E40192_E3FB92_E3FC92_E40292_E3FD92_E40392_E404
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEB182_EEAA82_EEAB82_EEAC82_EEAD82_EEAE82_EEAF82_EEB082_EEB282_EEB382_EEB482_EEB5
U+60A2 liàng
Variants: 惊 𢝋

* 惆怅；悲伤。 ～然。～～（ａ．悲伤；ｂ．眷念）

(translated) melancholy; sad

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E9A0
U+6D6A làng láng
Variants: 浪

* 大波。 波～。海～。巨～。风～。～涛。～潮（亦喻大规模的社会运动）。风平～静。 * 像波浪起伏的。 麦～。声～。 * 没有约束，放纵。 放～。流～。～费。～迹。～人。孟～

wave; wasteful, reckless

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6D6A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EEF493_EEF3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EA50
U+F92A làng
Variants: 浪

* 大波。 波～。海～。巨～。风～。～涛。～潮（亦喻大规模的社会运动）。风平～静。 * 像波浪起伏的。 麦～。声～。 * 没有约束，放纵。 放～。流～。～费。～迹。～人。孟～

wave; wasteful, reckless

U+54F4 láng liàng
Variants: 喨

liàng:* 〔唴（ qiàng ）～〕因痛苦过度而失声。 láng:* 〔～吭〕吹的样子

crying of infants

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E2C432_E2C5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E907
U+2C8FC

* "誏" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "誏"

U+3757 láng
Variants: 𥧫

* 拼音láng 音狼。见"㝩"

spaciously rooms, expansive; vast and boundless

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E61A
U+5D00 làng

* 〔嵻～〕见"嵻"

place name in hunan province

U+37CD láng

* 拼音láng。[峻～] 山名

name of a mountain, a solitary peak

U+3883 láng

* 拼音láng。 * 高。 * 器名

high, magnanimity

U+F92C láng
Variants: 郎

* 同"郎"

gentleman, young man; husband

U+90DE láng làng
Variants: 郎

* 同"郎"

gentleman

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_90CE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E06D83_E07083_E06E83_E06F83_E07183_E072
U+70FA lǎng
Variants: 朗

* 明朗

(said of fire) bright

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6717
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E2A683_E2A783_E2A883_E2A983_E2AA83_E2AB83_E2AC83_E2AD83_E2AE83_E2AF83_E2B083_E2B1
U+9606 liǎng lǎng làng láng
Variants: 閬 𨶗

láng:* 〔闶～〕见"闶"。 làng:* 〔～中〕地名，在四川省。 * 门高的样子。 * 空旷。 * 没有水的城壕

high door; high gate; high, lofty

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EC1C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_95AC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F11F
U+98E1 sūn cān
Variants: 餐

* 同"餐"

meal; eat

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_991027_E47B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEF8
U+57CC làng

* 坟墓

waste

U+21633 liáng

* 拼音liáng。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin: liáng; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2D643

* 读音rengx 旱

(translated) Pronounced rengx; drought

U+6879 láng
Variants: 榔 樃

* 高耸的树木。 * 拴在船舷上敲打船舷作响以赶鱼入网的长木棍："鸣～厉响。"

palm

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E98B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6879
U+2A793 shì

* shì ㄕˋ 同"冟"

(translated) same as "冟"

U+2B5E8 láng

* 见"𩛡"

(translated) See "𩛡"

U+6E4C cān
Variants: 餐

* 同"餐"

Semantic variant of 飡: meal; eat

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_991027_E47B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E41F92_E420
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEF8
U+3AF0 lǎng

lăng:* 明。 * 姓。 làng:* 晒。 * 把东西放在通风或阴凉的地方使其干燥。宋陸游

light; bright; brilliant; clean; clever, to expose to sunlight, to dry something in an opening for ventilation area or a cool place

U+2B9AD cheng

* 义未详， 见中国测绘科学研究院编《地名库外字代码对照表》。 * 《八辅》 第18区， 第76字

(translated) Meaning unknown

U+55B0 cān sūn qī
Variants: 飧 餐

cān:* 古同"餐"，吃。 sūn:* 古同"飧"，简单的饭食。 qī:* 爱饮食

to eat, drink

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_98E7
U+2309E luǒ
Variants: 㔏

* 同"剆"

(translated) Same as "剆"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EBC9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EA1E
U+7860 lǎng láng

* 〔～～〕①石头撞击声；②坚强，如"慨慨马生，～～高致。"

(translated) sound of stones clashing; strong

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7860
U+83A8 láng liáng làng
Variants: 䕞 𦺫

làng:* 〔～菪〕多年生草本植物，根茎块状，叶互生，长椭圆形。种子和根茎、叶均可入药。 liáng:* 〔薯～〕多年生草本植物，地下块茎。块茎含有胶质，可用来染棉、麻织品，如"～～绸"（亦称"香云纱"、"拷纱"）

herb, Scopolia japonica

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_83A8
U+3F97 liàng
Variants: 䀶

* 同"䀶"。目病

eye disease; strabismus; squint; to look askance (a dialect) bright; light; brilliant, bright eyes

U+20E98 làng

* 〈方〉涮洗。粤语

(Cant.) hard to get along with; to rinse, spread thin

U+2BAD0 lóng

* 粤音lóng。 * 动词， 冲洗

(translated) Cantonese pronunciation: lóng; verb: rinse, wash

U+41A1 láng làng
Variants: 𥧫

* 拼音láng。洞穴

a cave; a hole

U+5A18 niáng
Variants: 孃

* 母亲。 ～亲。～家。爹～。 * 对年轻女子的称呼。 ～子。姑～。娇～。新～。 * 称长一辈或年长的已婚妇女。 大～。婶～

mother; young girl; woman; wife

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_F0BC
U+3C62 láng

* 拼音láng。死物

the dead

U+72FC lǎng láng hǎng làng
Variants: 狼 𤠸

* 哺乳动物，形状很像狗，性残忍而贪婪，昼伏夜出，能伤害人畜。毛皮可制衣褥。 ～狈。～奔豕突。～吞虎咽。～子野心（喻凶恶残暴的人的狂妄欲望和狠毒用心）。引～入室（喻引进坏人）

wolf

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EAD4
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_72FC
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EAD493_E95093_E95193_E95293_E95393_E95493_E95593_E95693_E95793_E94E93_E94F
U+F92B láng
Variants: 狼 𤠸

* 哺乳动物，形状很像狗，性残忍而贪婪，昼伏夜出，能伤害人畜。毛皮可制衣褥。 ～狈。～奔豕突。～吞虎咽。～子野心（喻凶恶残暴的人的狂妄欲望和狠毒用心）。引～入室（喻引进坏人）

wolf

U+7405 láng làng
Variants: 瑯 𤦴 𤨜

* 〔～～〕①象声词，金石相击声；②象声词，响亮的读书声，如"书声～～"。 * 〔～玕〕像珠子的美石。 * 〔～玡〕山名，在中国山东省

a variety of white carnelian; pure

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E2D7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7405
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E21B91_E22191_E22291_E21C91_E21D91_E21E91_E21F91_E22091_E22391_E224
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E29A
U+7A02 láng
Variants: 蓈

* 害禾苗的杂草。 ～莠。 * 姓

grass; weeds

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E04D27_7A02
U+2BDF8

* 金文隶定字， 同"𠩸" "饋"

(translated) Lidingshi form of Jinwen character, same as "𠩸" "饋"

U+7B64 láng làng

láng:* 古代车盖的竹骨架。 * 幼竹。 * 〔苍～〕青色，如"震为雷，……为～～竹。" * 竹丛。 làng:* 古代一种仪仗，即华盖

young bamboo

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7B64
U+2CD00

* "駺" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "駺"

U+7CAE liáng
Variants: 糧 𣊼 𥣷 𩞯

* 可吃的谷类、豆类等。 ～食。～仓。～荒。弹尽～绝。 * 作为农业税的粮食。 公～。钱～

food, grain, provisions

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
37_E31337_E31437_E315
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F11556_F11656_F117
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7CE7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F13492_F13592_F13692_F13792_F138
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E5AD83_E5AE83_E5AF
U+21ED4

* 读音rặng 山脉。[～] 山峦

(translated) Mountain range; mountains

U+22F42 láng

* 拼音láng。甚

(translated) very; extremely

U+658F láng

* 甚

(translated) very

U+22B57 láng
Variants: 攘

* 同"攘"。 * 拼音láng、liáng。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "攘"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+245C0 luǒ

* 拼音luǒ。橹的别名

(translated) Alias of 橹

U+27685 lǎng

* 拼音lǎng。 * [～褬] 衣服破烂。 * 《八辅》 第39区， 第66字

(Cant.) crotch

U+4B24 zàn zuò cháo
Variants: 饘 饡

* 同"饡"

(ancient form of 饡) to put the thick soup or broth on top of the rice (same as 饘) thick congee or porridge

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E6EB
U+98E7 sūn
Variants: 喰 飱 𩚏 𩛈

* 晚饭，亦泛指熟食，饭食

evening meal, supper; cooked food

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_98E7
U+2968F sūn
Variants: 飧

* 同"飧"

(translated) supper; meal; simple meal

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_98E7
U+4B29
Variants: 齋

* 同"齋"

(same as 齋) to abstain from meat, wine, etc., to fast; penance

U+8A8F lǎng làng
Variants: 朗

lǎng:* 古同"朗"。 làng:* 戏谑；戏言。 * 闲言

(translated) archaic form of "朗"; jest, joking words; idle words

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6717
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F27681_F277
U+2A90A làng

* 拼音làng。 * 地名用字。 田～，村名， 在广东省。 * 《八辅》 第22区， 第54字

(translated) Used in place names; Tian~, village name in Guangdong Province; Entry number 54 in section 22 of *Bafu*

U+29693
Variants: 饕

* 同"饕"

(translated) same as "饕"

U+2969C
Variants: 飲

* 同"饮"

Semantic variant of 飮: drink; swallow; kind of drink

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F3AC27_E74C27_E74D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F2FB83_F2FC83_F2FD83_F2FE83_F2FF83_F30083_F30183_F30283_F30383_F30483_F30583_F30683_F30783_F30883_F30983_F30A83_F30B83_F30C83_F30D83_F30E83_F30F83_F31083_F31183_F31283_F31383_F31483_F31583_F31683_F31783_F318
U+2D53B

* 《吽迦陀野仪轨》:～ 多上引满多曩音引娑焱野

(translated) Denotes multiple upper sounds, specifically "Mando Nang sound" and "Suoyan Ye"

U+4036 lǎng liàng
Variants: 㾗 䁁 𥇉 𥇑 𥈘

liàng:* 目斜视病。 lăng:* 方言。明。 * 同"𥇑"。目明

strabismus; squint, to look askance; to ogle, (a dialect) bright; light; brilliant, bright eyes

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E304
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E13B
U+435A làng

* 拼音làng。广大

vast

U+6716 lǎng
Variants: 朗

* 古同"朗"

clear, bright; distinct

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6717
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EEC392_EEC492_EEC792_EEC692_EEC5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E2A683_E2A783_E2A883_E2A983_E2AA83_E2AB83_E2AC83_E2AD83_E2AE83_E2AF83_E2B083_E2B1
U+2A9BF shí

* 拼音shí。中国人名用字

(translated) Pronunciation: shí; used in Chinese personal names

U+2536B láng
Variants: 𥎇

* 拼音láng。矛一类的兵器

(translated) spear-like weapon

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EBD1
U+44F9 yì

* 同"饐"。 * 拼音yì

(same as 饐) to stuff full and to gulp down, cooked food which has become mouldy, sour

U+9512 láng
Variants: 鋃 𨨄

* 〔～铛〕ａ．囚锁犯人的铁链，如"～～入狱"；ｂ．形容金属撞击的声音。 ｃ．笨重。 * （鋃）

lock

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_92C3
U+98E8 xiǎng
Variants: 饗

* 用酒食招待客人，泛指请人受用。 ～会。～宴。～客。 * 祭祀。 * 同"享"

host banquet; banquet

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E78A
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E6EE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9957
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF0A82_EF0B82_EF0C
U+4B25 yì
Variants: 饐

* 同"饐"

(ancient form of 饐) cooked food which has become mouldy, sour

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF4582_EF4682_EF4782_EF4882_EF4982_EF4A82_EF4B82_EF4C82_EF4D82_EF4E82_EF4F82_EF5082_EF51
U+23EE1 làng

* 拼音làng。[～荡] 水渠名

(translated) name of a water channel

U+2602C liáng

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used for Chinese personal names

U+8497 làng

* 〔～荡渠〕古运河，故道自今中国河南省荥阳县北引黄河水东流。战国以来为中原水道交通干线。魏晋后自开封以下改称"蔡水"，以上改称"汴水"。亦称"狼汤渠"

(translated) Refers to [Langdang Canal], an ancient canal; its former course drew water from the Yellow River, eastward from present-day northern Xingyang County, Henan Province, China; served as a major waterway in the Central Plains since the Warring States period; later renamed "Cai River" (downstream from Kaifeng) and "Bian River" (upstream from Kaifeng) after the Wei and Jin Dynasties; also known as "Langtang Canal"

U+2CA37

* 金文隶定字， 同"饋"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》478 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第4208器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form in Jinwen, same as "饋"; Original form in Jinwen

U+20EE1 luǒ

* 拼音luǒ。[～哆] 嘴唇下垂的样子

(translated) drooping lips

U+2DBD9

* 同"𭯢"

(translated) Same as "𭯢"

U+29687 yí

* 拼音yí。粥

(translated) porridge

U+98F1 sūn
Variants: 飧 餐

* 同"飧"

evening meal

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_98E7
U+2D53C

* 同"擿"。 见《 佛说菩萨本行经》

(translated) Same as 擿

U+98EC yǎng juàn
Variants: 養 餋

yǎng:* 同"養"。 juàn:* 同"餋"

(translated) yǎng: same as 養; juàn: same as 餋

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E8A656_E8A756_E8AA56_E8AB56_E8AC56_E8AD56_E8A856_E8A956_E8AE
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E53C71_E53F71_E53D71_E53E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_990A27_E475
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEDC82_EEDD82_EEDE82_EEDF82_EEE082_EEE182_EEE282_EEE382_EEE482_EEE5
U+296B7
Variants: 粒

* 同"粒"

Semantic variant of 粒: grain; small particle

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7C9227_E5F6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E58783_E58883_E58983_E58A83_E58B83_E58C83_E58D83_E58E
U+2E1EF

* 同

(translated) same as

U+2C3CA

* 读音nương 田园

(translated) farmland

U+2D27B

* 同"絴"

(translated) same as "絴"

U+8E09 láng liáng liàng làng

liáng:* 〔跳～〕跳跃。 liàng:* 〔～跄〕走路不稳。 他～了一下，险些跌倒

hop, jump; hurriedly, urgently

U+2B5CD xiào

* 同"孝"

(translated) Same as 孝

* 稻饼，糍粑。以糯米为主要原料，制法和名称各地不尽同："糗饵粉～。"

rice cake

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_990827_E47127_7CA2
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E409
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EECD82_EECE82_EECF
U+870B láng
Variants: 螂

* 同"螂"

mantis, dung beetle; insect

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_870B
U+2D9C4

* 同"𭙃"

(translated) Same as "𭙃"

U+8246 láng

* 古书上说的一种海中大船。 * 船舷

(translated) a large seagoing vessel mentioned in ancient texts; gunwale

U+27CD3
Variants: 貌

* 同"貌"

(translated) same as "appearance"

U+27EF4 làng

* 拼音làng。[～趤(dàng)] 逸游

(translated) Leisurely travel; Roaming; Wandering; Jaunt

U+98F8 tāo
Variants: 饕

* 古同"饕"

(translated) Ancient form of "饕"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E6EF
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_995527_53E827_E484
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF3E82_EF3F82_EF4082_EF4182_EF4282_EF43
U+4B2D
Variants: 饕

* 同"饕"

(non-classical form of 饕) name of a legendary ferocious animal, a fierce person; a greedy and gluttonous person; wild; fierce; furious

U+296C8
Variants: 飧

* 同"飧"

(translated) same as supper

U+22566 xiū

* 同"脩"

(translated) Same as "脩"

U+296BE bèi

* 同"餮"。 * 拼音bèi。 * 疑同"背"

(translated) Same as "餮"; Suspected to be same as "背"

U+296C1
Variants: 飽

* 同"饱"

(translated) Same as 饱

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_98FD27_E48227_98F9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF1582_EF1682_EF1782_EF1882_EF1982_EF1A82_EF1B82_EF1C82_EF1D82_EF1E82_EF1F82_EF2082_EF2182_EF2282_EF2382_EF2482_EF2582_EF2682_EF2782_EF2882_EF2982_EF2A82_EF2B82_EF2C82_EF2D82_EF2E82_EF2F
U+92C3 láng
Variants: 锒

* 见"锒"

lock lanthanum

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_92C3

* 吃饱。 * 满足。 ～足（多指私欲）

be satiated, eat one"s full

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EF8F
100 羪
U+7FAA yang

* 同"養"（日本汉字）

(translated) Same as "養" (Japanese kanji)

101 𮖛
U+2E59B

* "食衣" 合字，衣服と 食物と住居。 氏名/住所用字。 住民基本台帳ネットワーク統一文字

(translated) Character formed from "food" and "clothing"; refers to clothes, food, and housing; character used for names and addresses; unified character for the Basic Resident Register Network