齋
Definition
* 古人在祭祀或舉行典禮前清心寡欲，凈身潔食，以示莊敬。 * 莊重；恭敬。 * 齋宮的簡稱。 * 房舍；屋子。 * 書房；學舍。 * 用於商店的名稱。學秋氏 * 專指僧道或其信徒誦經拜懺、禱祀求福等活動。 * 佛教的進餐用語。小乘禁過午食，以午前、午中進食為齋；大乘禁肉食，以素食為齋。後人據大乘別意，以素食為齋。北周釋道宣 * 布施。施捨飯食給僧、道或窮苦人。如：齋主；齋僧等。 * 通"𪗋"。喪服
vegetarian diet; study; to fast, abstain
Structure
Related substructures
Precursors
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC