* 拼音lè。一种像雕一样的猛禽
(translated) a type of eagle-like raptor
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* 拼音jī。[菹～] 一种草
(translated) a type of grass
* 拼音jì。[～英] 又作"～蝧"， 一种虫
(translated) a type of insect; also written as "𧓧蝧"
* "䫜" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogical simplified form of "䫜"
* "䜝" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音tuān。 * 哄骗。 中原官话。～他上钩| 你这个人多会～。 * 讨好、 巴结。西南官话
(translated) analogically simplified form of "䜝"; to deceive (Central Plains Mandarin); to flatter, to fawn on (Southwest Mandarin)
* 拼音yào。古水名
(translated) ancient river name
* 古水名，在今中国河北省
(translated) ancient river name, located in present-day Hebei Province, China
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zhá。野兽跑的样子
(translated) appearance of a wild animal running; way a wild animal runs
è:* 〔～～〕ａ．石貌。ｂ．动。 qì:* 〔砬～〕石声
(translated) appearance of stone; action; sound of stone
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"磁"
(translated) archaic form of 磁
* 钩上的倒刺。 * 大镰刀："～凿棘矜。" * 弩上发箭的机关："若夫工匠为连～运开。"
(translated) barb of a hook; scythe; trigger mechanism of a crossbow
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 读音hển 喘息
(translated) breathing heavily; panting
* 郭外天睛晴十里莎。 更須～轡向東坡。 樓㙜誰得兼林
(translated) cavities
* 面頰肉。 * 同"肌"
(translated) cheek flesh; same as flesh
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 《說文解字句讀》：" 螇，螇鹿， 蛁蟟也。王筠案， 虭蟧卽蛁蟟。"《莊子釋文》 作蛁蟧。《夏小正傳》：" 寒蟬也者，蝭～ 也。蝭～ 又蝭蟧之轉語。"《楚詞· 招隱》："寸蟪蛄鳴兮啾啾。" 王注：蜩蟬得夏， 喜呼號也。又《 說文段注》："螇， 螇鹿，蛁尞也。 段玉裁按，虭蟧音如貂料， 即許之蛁尞也。蜓蚞音如廷木。 許無蚞字。"蝭蟧，《 夏小正》作蝭～。 字宜支遼二音。今江東俗語尚如此， 辭章家作遮了二字是也
(translated) cicada; specifically names for cicadas, including "螇鹿" (xilu), "蛁蟟," "蛁尞," "虭蟧" (variants of diaoliao), and related terms like "蝭～" (variant form of tiqiu), "寒蟬" (cold cicada), "蟪蛄" (huigu)
* 粗绳子："下棺以～绕。"
(translated) coarse rope
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
yào:* 丝的色泽。 lì:* 治丝
(translated) color and luster of silk; process silk
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音jī。《可洪音義》："～ 嫌，正作"譏"。"
(translated) correct form of 譏; used in the expression "～ 嫌"
* "檵" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "檵"
* "礫" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of 礫;
* 拼音sǎn。盖
(translated) cover
* 拼音xì。赤色
(translated) crimson
* 〔～涣〕（水）深而清澈，如"混瀚～～，流映扬焆。"
(translated) deep and clear (of water), as in "Xuan Huan"
* 拼音yōu。山深沓
(translated) deep and recessed mountain
* 拼音tà。足重貌
(translated) describing the appearance of heavy feet
án:* 心灰意懒，情绪不高。 àn:* 开玩笑的话
(translated) disheartened and listless; in low spirits; joking words
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音qī。扱取
(translated) extract; take
* 拼音lè。[～詤] 狂言
(translated) extravagant words; wild words; boastful talk
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xiū。香气
(translated) fragrance
jǐ:* 禾籽如珠玑相连成串。 jì:* 古同"穊"
(translated) grain seeds strung together like pearls; ancient form of "穊"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音guān。女子人名用字
(translated) guān; used for female given names
* 拼音guān。[～～]鸟和鸣声
(translated) harmonious chirping of birds; bird"s harmonious singing
* 拼音cí。 也作"兹基"， 锄
(translated) hoe
* 拼音jī。马
(translated) horse
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 马嚼子，："是犹以～而御駻突。" * 马笼头。 * 牵制；束缚
(translated) horse bit; horse bridle; restrain; bind
* 〔玓～〕见"玓"
(translated) in "玓~", same as "玓"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 読音seri(fu),せり(ふ)。"～ 風(読音serifu,せりふ, 台詞)":台词, 道白。说法
(translated) lines; dialogue; wording
* 读音thuốc。 * 药， 药剂。 * 下药， 下毒
(translated) medicine; drug; to poison
* 拼音lì。杂糅食
(translated) mixed food
* 拼音è。[～～]众声
(translated) multitude of sounds
* 拼音yào。宫名
(translated) name of a palace
* 〔歁（ kǎn ）～〕见"歁2"
(translated) occurs in the term "歁~"; see "歁2"
* 拼音xiǎn。削
(translated) pare; peel; cut
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 人名。《 广东通志·卷三十三》：高要人伴读黄
(translated) personal name
* 拼音qí。齿危
(translated) precarious tooth
* ：读音あがき 足掻き
(translated) pronounced as *agaki*, written as 足掻き
* 读音haya（ 鮠）。鮠魚
(translated) pronounced haya (like 鮠); wei fish
* 同"讥"。《可洪音義》："誹：居衣反。"
(translated) ridicule; mock
* 拼音jùn。祭祀名。 疑同"𥜮"
(translated) sacrificial term; suspected to be the same as "𥜮"
* 同
(translated) same as
* 同"鹚"
(translated) same as "cormorant";
* 同"㡮"
(translated) same as "㡮"
* 拼音lián。同"㺦"
(translated) same as "㺦"
* 同"䠪"
(translated) same as "䠪"
* 同"䠪"
(translated) same as "䠪"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"关"
(translated) same as "关"
* 同"幽"
(translated) same as "幽"
zhěn:* 同"抮"。 xián:* 同"衔"
(translated) same as "抮"; same as "衔"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"断"
(translated) same as "断"
* 同"断"
(translated) same as "断"
* 同"殗"
(translated) same as "殗"
* 同"烁"
(translated) same as "烁"
* 同"燕"
(translated) same as "燕"
* 同"畜"。 * 拼音xù。 * zī
(translated) same as "畜"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"畿"。中国人名用字
(translated) same as "畿"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"稵"
(translated) same as "稵"
* 同"稵"
(translated) same as "稵"
* 同"系"
(translated) same as "系"
* 同"继"
(translated) same as "继"
* 同"蔂"
(translated) same as "蔂"
* 同"蛮"。中国人名用字
(translated) same as "蛮"; used in Chinese given names
* 同"蟣"
(translated) same as "蟣"
* 同"蠿"。 * 拼音zhuó。 * 同"䖦"
(translated) same as "蠿"; same as "䖦"
* 金文隶定字， 同"褳"。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》765 頁
(translated) same as "褳"
* 同"輿"
(translated) same as "輿"
* 同"铔"
(translated) same as "铔"
* 同"隰"
(translated) same as "隰"
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 同"韅"
(translated) same as "韅"
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"𡙛"
(translated) same as "𡙛"
* 同"𢇇"
(translated) same as "𢇇"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音tà。同"𤄥"
(translated) same as "𤄥"
* 拼音jì。同"𦁚"。《楊厥碑》：" 繼作～。"
(translated) same as "𦁚"
* 同"𦅽"。 * 拼音jū。 * 束
(translated) same as "𦅽"; bind
* 同"𦡹"。 * 拼音zhé。 * 弯曲的干肉
(translated) same as "𦡹"; curved dried meat
* 同"疗"
(translated) same as heal
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"瓷"
(translated) same as porcelain
* 同"䁻"
(translated) same as stare
* 同"关"
(translated) same as 关
* 同"幾"
(translated) same as 幾
* 同"御"
(translated) same as 御
* 同"戬"
(translated) same as 戬
* 同"斷"
(translated) same as 斷
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"皪"
(translated) same as 皪
* 同"絕"
(translated) same as 絕
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"继"
(translated) same as 繼
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"继"
(translated) same as 继
* 同"联"。 见《 根本说一切有部毘奈耶杂事》
(translated) same as 联;
* 拼音xiǎn。同"蚬"。一种水生动物
(translated) same as 蚬; a kind of aquatic animal
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
lì:* 兽角锋利。 lù:* 〔～得〕中国汉代县名，在今甘肃省张掖市西北
(translated) sharp animal horn; Ludé, a county name in the Han Dynasty of China, situated in the northwest of present-day Zhangye City, Gansu Province
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zī。衣袖
(translated) sleeve
* 拼音liǎn。小燃火
(translated) small flame