中

fAfjwXA3

918 fAfjwXA3
801 弦 U+5F26 xián

* 系在弓背两端的、能发箭的绳状物。 弓～。～韦（"弦"指弓弦，"韦"是兽皮，弦紧皮软，喻性子急缓不同。古人佩弦来警戒自己的性缓，佩韦以警戒自己的性急；后遂用"弦韦"喻朋友的规劝）。～月（农历每月初七、八或二十二、三，月亮半圆，形似弓弦，故名）。上～（农历每月初七或初八的月相）。下～（农历每月二十二或二十三的月相）。应～而倒。 * 乐器上发声的线。 琴～。～子（①指琴弦；②乐器"三弦"的通称）。～歌。管～。续～（古人以琴瑟喻夫妻，故又以"断弦"喻丧妻，以"续弦"喻再娶）。～外之音。 * 中国古代称不等腰直三角形的斜边。 * 中医脉象名。 ～脉

string; hypotenuse, crescent

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED0E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5F26
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_ED0E94_E16C94_E16D94_E16E94_E16F94_E17094_E17294_E17394_E17494_E171
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E0EE85_E0EF85_E0F085_E0F1
802 強 U+5F37 qiáng qiǎng jiàng

qiáng:* 健壯，有力，與"弱"相對。 ～壯。～健。～人。～力。～大。～勁。剛～。富～。列～。～弩之末。年富力～。 * 程度高。 ～手。～烈。～酸。能力～。 * 勝過，優越，好。 ～幹。爭～好（ hào ）勝。 * 有餘，略多於某數。 ～半（超過一半）。 * 使用強力，硬性地。 ～占。～加。～攻。～悍。～橫（ hèng ）。～梁（強橫霸道）。 * 著重，增加分量。 ～化。增～。 qiǎng:* 硬要，迫使，盡力。 ～使。～迫。～逼。～辯。勉～。～人所難。～詞奪理。 jiàng:* 固執，強硬不屈。 ～嘴。倔～

strong, powerful, energetic

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F092
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E08632_E08532_E087
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_EAA653_EAA753_EAA853_EAA953_EAAD53_EAAC57_F35957_F35A57_F35B57_F35457_F35757_F35557_F35657_F35357_F35853_EAAE53_EAAB
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED5A71_ED5B71_ED5D71_ED5C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5F3727_EB06
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E3DB71_ED5A71_ED5B71_ED5D71_ED5C94_E3DC94_E3DD94_E3DE94_E3DF94_E3E094_E3E194_E3E594_E3E694_E3E294_E3E394_E3E4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E35285_E353
803 强 U+5F3A qiáng qiǎng jiàng

qiáng:* 健壮，有力，与"弱"相对。 ～壮。～健。～人。～力。～大。～劲。刚～。富～。列～。～弩之末。年富力～。 * 程度高。 ～手。～烈。～酸。能力～。 * 胜过，优越，好。 ～干。争～好（ hào ）胜。 * 有余，略多于某数。 ～半（超过一半）。 * 使用强力，硬性地。 ～占。～加。～攻。～悍。～横（ hèng ）。～梁（强横霸道）。 * 着重，增加分量。 ～化。增～。 qiǎng:* 硬要，迫使，尽力。 ～使。～迫。～逼。～辩。勉～。～人所难。～词夺理。 jiàng:* 固执，强硬不屈。 ～嘴。倔～

strong, powerful, energetic

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F092
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E08632_E08532_E087
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_EAA653_EAA753_EAA853_EAA953_EAAD53_EAAC57_F35957_F35A57_F35B57_F35457_F35757_F35557_F35657_F35357_F35853_EAAE53_EAAB
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED5A71_ED5B71_ED5D71_ED5C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5F3727_EB06
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E3DB71_ED5A71_ED5B71_ED5D71_ED5C94_E3DC94_E3DD94_E3DE94_E3DF94_E3E094_E3E194_E3E594_E3E694_E3E294_E3E394_E3E4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E35285_E353
804 犟 U+729F jiàng

* 同"强3"

stubborn

805 彊 U+5F4A qiáng qiǎng jiàng jiāng

qiáng:* 同"强"。 qiǎng:* 同"强"。 jiàng:* 同"强"

stubborn, uncompromising

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F092
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F5FB
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F29357_F29457_F295
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED06
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5F4A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E12794_E12894_E12E94_E12F71_ED0694_E12994_E12A94_E12B94_E13094_E12C94_E12D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E08685_E08785_E09085_E09185_E08885_E08985_E08A85_E08B85_E08C85_E08D85_E08E85_E08F
806 襁 U+8941 jiǎng qiǎng

* 〔～褓〕包婴儿的被、毯等，如"在～～中"（婴儿时代）

swaddling clothes

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8941
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E0F4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF31
807 襁 U+8941 jiǎng qiǎng

* 〔～褓〕包婴儿的被、毯等，如"在～～中"（婴儿时代）

swaddling clothes

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8941
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E0F4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EF31
809 㢾 U+38BE juàn

* 拼音juàn。弓末弯曲处

the curved end of a bow

810 靷 U+9777 yǐn

* 引车前进的皮带，一端套在车上，一端套在牲口胸前："我两～将绝。" * 古同"紖"，牛鼻绳："李密乘一黄牛……一手捉牛～，一手翻

the leather belt that connects a horse with a cart

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_ECBC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E2B9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_977727_E257
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E2B9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F45181_F45281_F45381_F45481_F45581_F45681_F45781_F458
811 弝 U+5F1D bà

* 弓背中部手握着的地方："玉～角弓珠勒马。" * 古同"把"（ bà ），器物上的柄

the part of a bow grasped when shooting

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E0BB
812 䉲 U+4272 biè mí

* 同"𥵨" "䉲"

thin and flat slips of bamboo used for weaving purpose; same as "𥵨" "䉲"

813 㥝 U+395D miǎn mǐ

* 磨砺。 * 同"弭"。，停止

to arouse to action; to encourage, to temper and grind; to train or discipline oneself (toward a goal); to sharpen (a knife); to forge to harden, (same as 弭) to stop; to end; to eliminate

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E92F
814 䠻 U+483B qióng

* 同"穷"

to bend the body, to employ as a servant, (non-classical form of 竆) (same as 窮) poor

815 㣂 U+38C2 yì

* 拼音è。 * 束弓弩。 * 束弓弩衣

to bind, to pack up the bows and the cover of the bows

816 醱 U+91B1 pō pò

pō:* 釀酒。 ～醅（未濾過的再釀酒）。 fā:* 见"醱酵"

to brew for the second time

817 㢨 U+38A8 hàn

* 拼音hàn。 * 弓拒。 * 县名

to defend; to ward off; to refuse; to reject; to oppose, a frontier pass (in Wuxian) in ancient times, a county in ancient times

818 彍 U+5F4D kuò

* 拉满（弓弩）："十贼～弩，百吏不敢前。" * 扩大："～又滂仁，耿照充天。" * 快捷："驾尘～风，与电争光。"

to draw a bow to the full

819 㢻 U+38BB wěi

* 拼音ruì。见"㢰"

to draw a bow, bent

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E0CA
820 㢪 U+38AA

* 同"弙"

to draw a full bow to aim at the target, to hold; to maintain; to uphold, to conduct

821 㣁 U+38C1 bèi

* 拼音bèi。以丝被弓

to equip a bow with silk and muscular fibre

822 㗶 U+35F6 pō

* 同"𠷑"

to expel the breath

823 㣆 U+38C6 pèi mí

* 放鬆弓弦。 * 玉名。 * 同"彌"

to loose the bow-string, a kind of jade, (same as 彌) full, great, boundless, to complete

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F60833_F60933_F60A33_F60B33_F60C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EAA8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E14094_E14194_E14294_E14394_E14694_E14494_E14594_E14794_E14894_E14994_E14A
824 㙣 U+3663 zhàng

* 拼音zhàng。积沙成堆

to pile a sand-hills

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E6B6
825 引 U+5F15 yǐn

* 拉，伸。 ～力。～颈。～而不发。～吭高歌。 * 领，招来。 ～见。～子。～言。～导。～荐。抛砖～玉。 * 拿来做证据、凭据或理由。 ～文。～用。援～。 * 退却。 ～退。～避。 * 旧时长度单位，一引等于十丈。 * 古代柩车的绳索。 发～（出殡）

to pull, draw out, attract; to stretch

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F09343_F09443_F09543_F09643_F09743_F09843_F09943_F09A43_F09B
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F5FF33_F60133_F5FD33_F5FC33_F60033_F5FE33_F60233_F60333_F60533_F60433_F60733_F606
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F296
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED07
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5F15
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E13294_E13394_E13194_E13494_E13594_E136
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E09585_E09685_E09785_E09885_E09985_E09A85_E09B85_E09C85_E09D85_E09E
826 㣀 U+38C0 zhèn

* 拼音zhèn。弹

to rebound, to impeach, to play

827 㢩 U+38A9 dì

* 拼音dì。 * 身。 * 同"的"

to shoot; to spurt, (same as 的) target for archery

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E0B985_E0BA
828 㢰 U+38B0 huán bì

* 拼音bì。 * [～㢻] 张弓。 * 用丝和皮革装饰的弓

to stretch a bow, the bow decorated with colorful silk and leather, bent; curved

829 弾 U+5F3E dàn tán

* 同"彈"，日本新字体

variant of 彈 U+5F48, a pellet, bullet, shot, shell

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F09D43_F09E43_F09F43_F0A0
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5F4827_EAAA
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E0A885_E0A985_E0AA85_E0AB85_E0AC
830 弧 U+5F27 hú

* 古代指木弓。 桑～。～矢。弦木为～。 * 圆周的任意一段。 ～形。～线。～度。电～。～光

wooden bow; arc, crescent

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
38_F4D238_F4D3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5F27
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E118