中

Structure 心 | HanziFinder

2498 kEwuI9Nf
心

Related structures

1519 sqX3wCJl 忄
156 As2bne26 ⺗
401 怱
U+6031 cōng
Variants: 匆 聰

* 同"匆"

hastily, in haste, hurriedly

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_EC9457_EC9557_EC9657_EC9757_EC98
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8070
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F1BA
402 㤫
U+392B dé

* 同"德"

(non-classical form)

403 悹
U+60B9 guàn
Variants: 悺

* 忧患；忧虑

(translated) worry; anxiety

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_60B9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E7EC84_E7ED84_E7EE84_E7EF
404 喼
U+55BC jié

* 方言，箱子。 藤～。皮～

(Cant.) used phonetically in English loan-words (e.g., cap, keep)

405 嗯
U+55EF ǹg ńg ňg ǹ ń ň
Variants: 㕶 唔 𠮾

g:* 叹词，表示应允或肯定。 * 表示叹惜，或语气上的间歇。 g:* 叹词。表示疑问。 ～？你说什么？ g:* 叹词。表示出乎意外或不以为然。～！你怎么还没去？

final particle

406 娡
U+5A21 zhì

* 古女子人名用字

(translated) Character used in ancient women"s given names

407 𡜱
U+21731 jì

* 同"忌"。 * 拼音jì。 * 怒

to envy, to be angry with; (Cant.) pregnant

408 𢘓
U+22613
Variants: 謀

* 同"谋"

(translated) Same as "谋"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EBBC
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EDF355_EDF455_EDF655_EDF555_EDF755_EDF855_EDF955_EDFA55_EDFB55_EDFC55_EDEB55_EDEC55_EDED55_EDEE55_EDEF55_EDF055_EDF155_EDF2
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB8671_EB8793_EDDF93_EDE093_EDE193_EDE293_EDE393_EDE493_EDE5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F09881_F09981_F09A81_F09B81_F09C81_F09D81_F09E81_F09F81_F0A0
409 𢙎
U+2264E
Variants: 慶

* 同"庆"

Semantic variant of 慶: congratulate, celebrate

410 𭜨
U+2D728

* 同"怨"

(translated) Same as "怨"

411 𢚢
U+226A2 gǎi
Variants: 愍

* 同"愍"。 * 拼音gǎi。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "愍"; Used in Chinese personal names

412 惥
U+60E5 yǒng
Variants: 慂

* 古同"慂"

(translated) Ancient variant of "慂"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EBDE
413 𢜔
U+22714
Variants: 智

* 同"智"

(translated) same as wisdom

414 𢜖
U+22716
Variants: 德

* 同"德"

(translated) Same as "德"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EB5833_EB5933_EB5B38_E58A33_EB5A33_EB5C33_EB5E33_EB5D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E64F57_E65057_E65157_E65257_E65357_E66557_E64457_E66A57_E68057_E67B57_E67C57_E67D57_E67E57_E67F57_E68157_E66D57_E67557_E67657_E66F57_E66657_E66757_E66957_E66C57_E66857_E64057_E64257_E64357_E64153_E47E53_E47F53_E48053_E47D53_E46C53_E46653_E46753_E46853_E46953_E46A53_E46B53_E46F53_E47053_E47153_E47253_E47453_E47553_E47653_E47753_E47853_E47953_E47A53_E47B53_E47353_E47C53_E46D53_E46E57_E67057_E68357_E68457_E68657_E68557_E68757_E68857_E68A57_E65857_E69357_E65A57_E65B57_E65C57_E65D57_E65657_E65757_E67157_E67257_E68957_E68B57_E68F57_E69057_E69157_E68C57_E69957_E69A57_E68D57_E68E57_E69457_E69557_E67357_E69257_E69757_E69657_E69B57_E69857_E64857_E64957_E64A57_E64B57_E66357_E66457_E65F57_E66057_E66157_E64657_E66257_E64757_E65E57_E65457_E65557_E64C57_E64D57_E64E57_E67457_E68257_E66B57_E67757_E67A57_E67957_E66E57_E67857_E65957_E645
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F52B27_E8E0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EC8593_EC8693_EC8793_EC88
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E73B
415 𪬂
U+2AB02 sì

* 拼音sì。中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese given name character

416 𠋎
U+202CE jí

* 同"㒚"。 * 拼音jí。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "㒚"; Used in Chinese personal names

417 厯
U+53AF lì
Variants: 歷

* 同"歴"

(translated) Same as "歴"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E75B41_E75C41_E75D41_E75E41_E75F41_E76041_E76141_E76241_E76341_E76441_E76541_E76641_E76741_E76841_E76941_E76A
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E70F31_E710
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6B77
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_EA1C81_EA1D
418 𫫇
U+2BAC7

* 〔二英〕一类有毒的含氯有机化合物，有强烈的致畸或致癌作用。进入人体的主要途径是饮食。 * "噁"的类推简化字

(translated) Dioxins: a class of toxic chlorine-containing organic compounds with strong teratogenic or carcinogenic effects. The primary route of human exposure is diet; Analogy-based simplified form of "噁"

419 𡪕
U+21A95
Variants: 寧

* 同"寧"

(translated) same as "寧"

420 怹
U+6039 tān
Variants: 他

* 方言，他（含尊敬意） 张老师虽然八十多岁了，～身体还很硬朗

a polite version of he

421 㤪
U+392A yuàn
Variants: 怨

* 同"怨"

(same as 怨) to find fault with; to repine; to murmur against; to harbour resentment, hatred

422 𢙌
U+2264C
Variants: 狂

* 同"狂"

(translated) Same as "狂"

423 𢙰
U+22670
Variants: 𢛆

* 同"𢛆"

(translated) same as "𢛆"

424 𢚥
U+226A5 yù

* 拼音yù。中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese given name character

425 𫺕
U+2BE95

* 金文隶定字， 同"怊"

(translated) clerical script form of bronze inscription; same as "怊"

426 𭜹
U+2D739

* 《翻梵语》: 阿牟荼马～应云何牟罗 严沙经第一卷尸利迦宝译曰吉也;娑罗伽隷译曰马～

(translated) horse; auspicious

427 𭜺
U+2D73A

* "𫺗" 的讹字。同"慭"

(translated) corrupted form of "𫺗"; same as "慭"

428 悲
U+60B2 bēi
Variants: 𠾦

* 伤心，哀痛。 ～哀。～伤。～怆。～痛。～切。～惨。～凉。～愤。～凄。～恸。～吟。～壮。～观。～剧。乐极生～。 * 怜悯。 ～天悯人

sorrow, grief; sorry, sad

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E4CC53_E4CD57_E75D57_E75E57_E75F57_E76057_E76157_E76257_E76357_E76457_E76557_E76657_E76857_E76757_E769
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB88
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_60B2
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB8893_EDFA93_EDFB93_EDFC93_EDFD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E8FE84_E8FF84_E900
429 㥋
U+394B yī

* 同"偯"

sound of the anguish of sorrow; the pain of grief

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E918
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E90B84_E90C
430 𢜣
U+22723 xī

* 同"惁"。 * 拼音xī

(translated) Same as "惁"

431 𤥴
U+24974 zhì

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

432 痣
U+75E3 zhì
Variants: 䏯 志 誌

* 人体皮肤所生的有色斑点，没有痛痒等感觉

spots, moles; birthmark

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E919
433 虑
U+8651 lǜ
Variants: 慮

* 思考。 考～。思～。人无远～，必有近忧。 * 担忧。 顾～。忧～。不足为～

be concerned, worry about

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EB46
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E59D57_E59C57_E59E57_E59A57_E59B57_E59957_E59857_E59F57_E5A0
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB4971_EB4A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_616E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E70F84_E71084_E71184_E712
434 𬻹
U+2CEF9

* 读音aen。 量词。个（ 人除外）；张（ 桌子、凳子）； 盏；幢

(translated) Measure word; for generic items (except people); for flat objects (tables, stools); for lamps, lights, small cups; for buildings, towers, flags

435 㗭
U+35ED xī

* 拼音xī。象声词

a sound; an echo

436 𫱁
U+2BC41 niàn

* 拼音niàn。[～～]姑妈（ 儿语）。西南官话。[～～ 儿]姨母（ 儿语）。西南官话

(translated) Aunt (childish term, Southwestern Mandarin); maternal aunt (childish term, Southwestern Mandarin)

437 𭝁
U+2D741

* 同"彷"

(translated) Same as 彷

438 𢜛
U+2271B xīn

* 拼音xīn。[～憙] 同"欣喜"

(translated) Same as "欣喜"; joyful

439 𭝝
U+2D75D

* 读音シ 义未详

(translated) Pronunciation: Shi; meaning unknown

440 𭝴
U+2D774

* 读音vued 安慰

(translated) to comfort

441 𭝵
U+2D775

* 《佛说大摩里支菩萨经》: 嚩萨里嚩二合悉～切身弥引鉢囉二合野蹉

(translated) Sanskrit transliteration

442 敜
U+655C niè
Variants: 捻

* 堵塞，封闭

fill up

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_655C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F832
443 𥚆
U+25686

* 同"𥆾"

(translated) Same as "𥆾"

444 𥦗
U+25997 chuāng
Variants: 窗

* 同"窗"

(translated) Same as "窗"

445 𥭜
U+25B5C jì

* 拼音jì。竹名

(translated) bamboo name

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E12C
446 𥭡
U+25B61 zhì

* 竹名

(translated) bamboo name

447 荵
U+8375 rěn
Variants: 𦫸 𦬄

* 〔～冬〕同"忍冬"，一种藤本植物，即金银花

polemonium

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8375
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E37E
448 𦮼
U+26BBC jì qí
Variants: 萁 𦯡

* 拼音qí。豆秆

(translated) bean stalk

449 𦲜
U+26C9C ruǐ

* 同"蘂"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "蘂"; Used in Chinese personal names

450 𬢌
U+2C88C zhì

* "覟" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音zhì 称量。晋语。 用秤～给下， 看有多少斤

(translated) analogy-simplified form of "覟"; to weigh (Jin dialect)

451 𢃧
U+220E7
Variants: 𢃭

* 同"幒"

(translated) Same as "幒"

452 𢛜
U+226DC nì

* 拼音nì。心柔密

(translated) gentle and thoughtful

453 𢜆
U+22706 fǔ

* 拼音fǔ。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

454 𪬄
U+2AB04 cí

* 同"慈"。 * 拼音cí。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "慈"; Pinyin cí; Used in Chinese personal names

455 𭝜
U+2D75C

* 瞑目誦圓覺經 讀未及終 似有～ 聲 開目示之 有一巨蟒

(translated) a sound (likely a hissing or rustling sound, suggested by the context of a giant python)

456 𪬛
U+2AB1B

* 韩国古籍用字

(translated) Character used in ancient Korean books

457 𫼽
U+2BF3D

* "𪮰" 的类推简化字

(translated) Simplified form of "𪮰" by analogy

458 𬊡
U+2C2A1 hū

* 拼音hū。用微火煮。 吴语

(translated) to simmer; Wu Chinese

459 𤦬
U+249AC niàn

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese given name character

460 稔
U+7A14 rěn
Variants: 䄒 飪

* 庄稼成熟。 丰～。～年（丰收之年）。"岁比登～"。 * 年，古代谷一熟为年。 凡五～。 * 熟悉，习知。 ～知。～熟。素～。相～。 * 事物酝酿成熟："恶积衅～"

ripe grain; harvest; to know, be familiar with

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A14
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F09192_F092
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEB882_EEB982_EEBA82_EEBB82_EEBC82_EEBD82_EEBE82_EEBF82_EEC0
461 𮃐
U+2E0D0

* 同"𥡥"

(translated) Same as 𥡥"

462 𥺃
U+25E83 cǒi

* 惠来县方言读cǒi。 * 米粉。 来源：《惠来县志》

(translated) Pronounced "cǒi" in Huilai dialect; rice noodles

463 㣰
U+38F0 xiè
Variants: 僁

* 拼音xiè。[～㣯] 同"僁"， 摇动

to shake; to rattle

464 𢛬
U+226EC
Variants: 密

* 同"密"

(translated) Same as 密

465 𢝗
U+22757
Variants: 整

* 同"整"

(translated) Same as "整"

466 𭱖
U+2DC56

* 同"㴔"

(translated) Same as "㴔"

467 𥮘
U+25B98 niàn
Variants: 𥵮

* 拼音niàn。拉船的竹纤

(translated) Bamboo fiber for towing boats

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EA45
468 𥮨
U+25BA8 còng

* 拼音còng。竹诜

(translated) bamboo ware

469 𧧴
U+279F4
Variants: 譀

* 同"譀"

(translated) Same as "譀"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8B4027_E20D
470 𠍌
U+2034C mì

* 同"㑻"。 * 拼音mì。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "㑻"; Used in Chinese personal names

471 𪪆
U+2AA86

* đềm[～] 安澜；幽静； 静静地（流淌）

(translated) peaceful and tranquil; serene and tranquil; quietly flowing

472 㥯
U+396F yǐn
Variants: 㦩

* 谨慎。 * 忧伤

careful; compassionate; to take an interest in; prudent; cautious, worried and grieved

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F641
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E7A9
473 𪬓
U+2AB13 qiān

* 疑同"愆"。 * 拼音qiān。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) suspected to be the same as "愆"; used in Chinese personal names

474 𥺴
U+25EB4 niān

* 拼音niān。 * [积～] 又作"滞粘"， 不直爽。 * 中国人名用字。 拼音niān

(translated) Also written as "滞粘", meaning not straightforward; Used in Chinese personal names

475 𫃄
U+2B0C4

* 俗"粽" 见《 康熙字典》(增订版)

(translated) non-classical form of "粽" (zongzi); see Kangxi Dictionary (Revised Edition)

476 𫈝
U+2B21D xīn

* 疑同"芯"。 * 拼音xīn、xìn。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) variant of "芯"; used in Chinese personal names

477 隠
U+96A0 yǐn yìn

yǐn:* 古同"隐"。 yìn:* 古同"隐"

to hide, conceal, cover; to disappear, lurk; an open secret

478 𢠋
U+2280B mì

* 拼音mì。中国人名用字

(translated) Used for Chinese personal names

479 𢙣
U+22663

* 同"恶"

(translated) Same as "恶"

480 𠅤
U+20164 xí
Variants: 惠

* 姓。主要分布在西安、安康等地

(translated) Surname. Mainly distributed in areas such as Xi"an and Ankang

481 偲
U+5072 cāi sī
Variants: 𤟧

cāi:* 有才能："其人美且～"。 sī:* 〔～～〕相互勉励，相互督促，如"朋友切切～～"

talented; urgent

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5072
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E38E
482 𠖓
U+20593 sī

* 拼音sī。姓

(translated) Surname

483 𢘁
U+22601 xiān
Variants: 憸

* 同"憸"

(translated) same as insidious

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E8FD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E842
484 恥
U+6065 chǐ
Variants: 耻 𦔺 𦕖

* 同"耻"

shame, humiliation; ashamed

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E7A357_E7A457_E7A557_E7A657_E7A757_E7A8
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6065
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EE4593_EE4693_EE47
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E95284_E95484_E95384_E95584_E956
485 𢜇
U+22707

* 疑同"悹"

(translated) Presumably same as "悹"

486 𢜊
U+2270A gōng

* 疑同"慐"。 * 拼音gōng。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Variant of "慐"; Used for Chinese personal names

487 𡨪
U+21A2A níng

* 疑同"寜"。 * 拼音níng。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "寜"; Used in Chinese personal names

488 㤣
U+3923
Variants: 恲

* 同"恲"

(same as 恲) noble; disinterested; generous; energetic; liberal, to divulge; to leak out, to feel dull and listless or depressed

489 𪫴
U+2AAF4 fēi

* 同"𡜱"。 * 拼音fēi。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "𡜱"; Used in Chinese personal names

490 𢚓
U+22693

* "愍" 的讹字

(translated) corrupted form of "愍"

491 𢛀
U+226C0
Variants: 悶

* 同"悶"

(translated) same as 悶

492 愢
U+6122 sāi sī sǐ

sāi:* 意不合。 sī:* 古同"偲"。 sǐ:* 谦和

hesitant; modest

493 㴓
U+3D13 zǎi

* 拼音shāi。 * 淘米。 * 《八辅》 第30区， 第36字

to wash rice

494 𡱽
U+21C7D hū

* 拼音hū。 * 佛名。 * 《八辅》 第31区， 第55字

(translated) Buddhist name

495 恏
U+604F hǎo

* 欲望

(translated) desire; want

496 㤵
U+3935 cí
Variants: 慈

* 同"慈"

(non-classical form of 慈) compassion, mercy, kindness

498 㥈
U+3948 dié
Variants: 惵

* 拼音dié。安

(interchangeable 惵) afraid; fearful; terrified, peaceful; quiet; calm; safe; secure; stable

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EA4D
499 𢜧
U+22727

* 同"黑"

(translated) same as 黑; black

500 意

* 心思。 ～思。～见。～义。～味。～念。～志（为了达到既定目的而自觉努力的心理状态）。注～。同～。～在笔先。～在言外。 * 心愿，愿望。 ～愿。愿～。～向。～图。～皆。好～。"醉翁之～不在酒"。 * 人或事物流露的情态。 春～。诗～。惬～。情～。～境。 * 料想，猜想。 ～料。～想。～外

thought, idea, opinion; think

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EBB331_EBB231_EBB431_EBB531_EBB6
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB5771_EB5871_EB59
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_610F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB5771_EB5871_EB5993_EC7A93_EC7B93_EC7C93_EC7D93_EC7E93_EC7F93_EC8193_EC8293_EC8393_EC8493_EC80
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E75B81_E75C81_E75D81_E75E81_E75F81_E760
501 𢝝
U+2275D
Variants: 懸

* 同"悬"

(translated) same as "悬"