中

nB3QknPx

415 nB3QknPx
301 𢼎 U+22F0E

* 同"作"

(translated) same as 作

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F2C5
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F7DF32_F7E132_F7E332_F7E032_F7E2
302 𢇮 U+221EE

* 同"庋"

(translated) same as 庋

303 𢼒 U+22F12

* 同"敂"

(translated) same as 敂

304 𢼬 U+22F2C

* 同"教"

(translated) same as 教

305 𣀎 U+2300E

* 同"杀"

(translated) same as 杀; kill

306 𥂲 U+250B2

* 同"盩"

(translated) same as 盩

307 𠋛 U+202DB

* 同"脩"

(translated) same as 脩

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
36_E15836_E159
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F71F51_F72058_E3EB58_E3EC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E43E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8129
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E43E91_F73E91_F73F91_F74091_F74191_F74691_F74791_F74291_F74391_F74491_F74891_F74991_F74A91_F74B91_F745
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E705
308 𪈷 U+2A237

* 同"鷻"

(translated) same as 鷻; ring-necked pheasant

309 𪔿 U+2A53F pū

* 拼音pū。见"𪖈"

(translated) same as 𪖈

310 𪓍 U+2A4CD biān

* 拼音biān。缝

(translated) sew; to sew

311 𢵿 U+22D7F jiǎo

* 拼音jiǎo。旁擊也

(translated) sideways strike

312 𪪾 U+2AABE

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。 字見《 殷周金文集成引得》873頁。 金文原形字出自《殷周金文集成》 第901器銘文中

(translated) standardized form in Clerical Script, derived from bronze inscription; used in personal names

313 𢾽 U+22FBD qí

* 拼音qí。弓硬貌

(translated) stiff appearance of a bow

314 𢼣 U+22F23 qià

* 拼音qià。击

(translated) strike

315 𢼼 U+22F3C shāo

* 拼音shāo。击

(translated) strike

316 𢽖 U+22F56 jìn

* 拼音jìn。击

(translated) strike

317 𢽦 U+22F66 kōng

* 拼音kōng。击

(translated) strike

318 𢽩 U+22F69 pēng

* 拼音pēng。击

(translated) strike

319 𢾧 U+22FA7 zhēng

* 拼音zhēng。击

(translated) strike

320 𢿎 U+22FCE duò

* 拼音duǒ。擊也

(translated) strike

321 𣀻 U+2303B shǔ zhǔ

* 拼音shǔ。击

(translated) strike

322 𣀏 U+2300F chéng

* 触，撞

(translated) strike; collide

323 𢼦 U+22F26 hǒng

* 拼音kě。击

(translated) strike; hit

324 𢿤 U+22FE4 dèng

* 拼音dèng。击

(translated) strike; hit

325 𢽨 U+22F68 hū

* 拼音bǐ。击。 疑同"㧾"

(translated) strike; suspected to be same as "㧾"

326 𢼩 U+22F29 pēng

* 拼音pēng。击声

(translated) striking sound

327 敤 U+6564 kě

* 研治。 * 击

(translated) study and manage; strike

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6564
328 𣀍 U+2300D chén

* 疑同。 * 拼音chén

(translated) suspected to be the same

329 𢻷 U+22EF7 bā

* 拼音bā。敛

(translated) to collect; to gather; to restrain

330 𢽧 U+22F67 zhōu

* 拼音zhōu。御

(translated) to govern; to manage

331 敱 U+6571 ái zhú

ái:* 有所治理。 * 姓。 zhú:* 击鼓

(translated) to govern; to manage; surname; to beat a drum

332 敼 U+657C xǐ

* 嬉戏

(translated) to play; to frolic; to sport; to amuse oneself

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E51342_E51442_E51542_E51642_E51742_E51842_E51942_E51A42_E51B42_E51C42_E51D42_E51E42_E51F42_E52042_E52142_E52242_E52342_E52442_E52542_E52642_E52742_E52842_E52942_E52A42_E52B42_E52C42_E52D42_E52E
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E45232_E45332_E45432_E45632_E45732_E45532_E45832_E45932_E45D32_E45F32_E45E32_E45C32_E45B32_E45A32_E46132_E46032_E462
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E1A052_E19F56_E75C56_E75D56_E75E56_E75F56_E760
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E4EB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9F1327_E430
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E4EB92_E2B292_E2B392_E2B492_E2B592_E2B692_E2B792_E2B892_E2B9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ECDE82_ECDF82_ECE082_ECE182_ECE282_ECE382_ECE482_ECE582_ECE682_ECE782_ECE882_ECE982_ECEA
333 敥 U+6565 yàn

* 以手散物

(translated) to scatter things by hand

334 𢼌 U+22F0C bào

* 手击

(translated) to strike with the hand

335 𢾬 U+22FAC lù

* 拼音lù。不安。 疑同"㪐"

(translated) uneasy; suspected to be same as "㪐"

336 𣀝 U+2301D shuò

* 拼音shuò。[㪎～] 不走貌

(translated) unmoving; still

337 𢽜 U+22F5C zá

* 拼音zá。尿

(translated) urine; pee

338 𩌻 U+2933B

* 同"鞭"

(translated) variant of whip

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EDE431_EDE3
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_EF0951_EF0451_EF0551_EF0A51_EF0851_EF0355_EF8255_EF8155_EF8355_EF8455_EF8555_EF8655_EF8755_EF8855_EF8A55_EF89
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_97AD27_EE82
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F46A81_F46B81_F46C81_F46D81_F46E81_F46F81_F47081_F47181_F47281_F473
339 𢽂 U+22F42 láng

* 拼音láng。甚

(translated) very; extremely

340 𭤅 U+2D905

* 《佛说大阿弥陀经》: 土清净之行愿有～陈惟佛听察彼佛告言善哉汝可具説诸菩萨

(translated) virtue; good quality

341 𧱰 U+27C70 zhuō

* 拼音zhuō。行

(translated) walk; go; move

342 𢾿 U+22FBF wén

* 拼音wén。磨拭

(translated) wipe; polish

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F1D041_F1D141_F1D241_F1D341_F1D441_F1D541_F1D641_F1D741_F1D841_F1D941_F1DA
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F1BF31_F1C031_F1C1
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E337
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5FB927_E2B5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E33791_F24A91_F24B91_F24C91_F24D91_F24E91_F24F91_F250
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F78481_F78581_F78681_F78781_F788
343 潊 U+6F4A xù

* 同"漵"

Acquired from 㵰: (same as 㵰) name of a stream; Xushui (or Shuanglongjiang) in ancient times, waterside; shore

344 𤕝 U+2455D jiào bó

jiào:* 同"教"。 bó:* 手指、足趾关节作响。也作"𥭖"

Semantic variant of "教": teach; same as '𥭖'

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F2CB41_F2CC41_F2CD41_F2CE41_F2CF41_F2D041_F2D141_F2D241_F2D341_F2D441_F2D541_F2D6
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F2AB35_F50635_F50734_F54235_F50935_F50A31_F2AC
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F2ED51_F2EC55_F43655_F43755_F43855_F43955_F43A55_F43B55_F43C55_F43D55_F43E55_F43F55_F44051_F2EE55_F45455_F45555_F45655_F45755_F44155_F44255_F44455_F44355_F44555_F44655_F44755_F44855_F44955_F44A55_F44B55_F44C55_F44D55_F44E55_F45055_F45155_F44F55_F45255_F45355_F45855_F45D55_F45B55_F45C55_F45F55_F45955_F45A55_F45E55_F46055_F461
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E36A71_E36B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_655927_E2D527_EDB5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E36A71_E36B91_F31191_F31291_F31591_F31391_F31491_F31691_F31791_F318
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E01382_E01482_E01582_E01682_E01782_E01882_E01982_E01A82_E01B82_E01C82_E01D82_E01E82_E01F82_E02082_E02182_E02282_E02382_E02482_E02582_E02682_E02782_E02882_E02982_E02A82_E02B82_E02C82_E02D82_E02E
345 𡅾 U+2117E

* 同"严"

Semantic variant of 嚴: strict, rigorous, rigid; stern

346 𣦞 U+2399E

* 同"夔"

Semantic variant of 夔: one-legged monster; walrus

347 𢽥 U+22F65

* 同"奏"

Semantic variant of 奏: memorialize emperor; report

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F2BF
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_594F27_E8CB27_E8CC
348 𢻳 U+22EF3

* 同"扶"

Semantic variant of 扶: support, help; protect; hold on

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EF6133_EF6234_F2C6
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_627627_E9FC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F27E84_F27F84_F28084_F28184_F28284_F28384_F284
349 𢿥 U+22FE5

* 同"播"

Semantic variant of 播: sow, spread; broadcast; case away, reject

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_64AD27_EA23
350 𢽞 U+22F5E

* 同"撻"。楚国文字隶定字

Semantic variant of 撻: flog, whip; chastise; (Cant.) classifier for places; a tart (from the English "tart")

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F2B641_F2B741_F2B841_F2B941_F2BA41_F2BB41_F2BC41_F2BD41_F2BE41_F2BF41_F2C0
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F12D34_F12E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F3E084_F3E184_F3E284_F3E384_F3E484_F3E584_F3E684_F3E784_F3E884_F3E9
351 𣀮 U+2302E

* 同"攘"

Semantic variant of 攘: seize, take by force; repel

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F24484_F24584_F24684_F24784_F248
352 𢪊 U+22A8A

* 同"攴"

Semantic variant of 攴: rap, tap lightly; KangXi radical 66

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F6B9
353 𢿩 U+22FE9

* 同"敬"

Semantic variant of 敬: respect, honor; respectfully

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F5A283_F5A383_F5A483_F5A583_F5A683_F5A783_F5A883_F5A983_F5AA83_F5AB83_F5AC83_F5AD83_F5AE83_F5AF83_F5B083_F5B183_F5B283_F5B3
354 𣀖 U+23016

* 同"敬"

Semantic variant of 敬: respect, honor; respectfully

355 𢽅 U+22F45

* 同"杀"

Semantic variant of 殺: kill, slaughter, murder; hurt; to pare off, reduce, clip

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F3D533_F3D433_F3D335_F3C635_F3C735_F3C835_F3CB35_F3CC35_F3CD35_F3CA35_F3C9
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F1B651_F19F51_F1AD51_F1A051_F1AE51_F1A151_F1A251_F1A351_F1AF51_F1B051_F1A551_F1A451_F1A951_F1AA51_F1A651_F1A751_F1AB51_F1A851_F1AC51_F1B451_F1B555_F33955_F33A55_F33555_F33755_F33D55_F33655_F33855_F33E55_F33F51_F1B151_F1B251_F1B355_F33B55_F33C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E32071_E32371_E32671_E32171_E32271_E32471_E325
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6BBA27_E2AB27_E2AC27_EDB0
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E32071_E32171_E32271_E32371_E32471_E32571_E32691_F1EC91_F1ED91_F1EE91_F1EF91_F1F091_F1F791_F1F891_F1F191_F1F291_F1F391_F1F491_F1F591_F1F991_F1F691_F1FA91_F1FB91_F1FC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F6E981_F6EA81_F6EB81_F6EC81_F6ED81_F6EE81_F6EF81_F6F081_F6F181_F6F281_F6F381_F6F481_F6F581_F6F681_F6F781_F6F881_F6F981_F6FA81_F6FB81_F6FC81_F6FD81_F6FE81_F6FF81_F70081_F70181_F70281_F70381_F70481_F70581_F70681_F70781_F70881_F70981_F70A81_F70B81_F70C81_F70D81_F70E81_F70F
356 𢿹 U+22FF9

* 同"杀"

Semantic variant of 殺: kill, slaughter, murder; hurt; to pare off, reduce, clip

357 𧤿 U+2793F

* 同"杀"

Semantic variant of 殺: kill, slaughter, murder; hurt; to pare off, reduce, clip

358 𢾌 U+22F8C

* 同"毁"

Semantic variant of 毀: destroy, ruin, injure; slander

359 𢾓 U+22F93

* 同"穆"

Semantic variant of 穆: majestic, solemn, reverent; calm

360 𢿉 U+22FC9

* 同"穆"

Semantic variant of 穆: majestic, solemn, reverent; calm

361 𢿝 U+22FDD qiè

* 拼音qiè。同"竊"

Semantic variant of 竊: secretly, stealthily; steal; thief

362 𦌤 U+26324

* 同"置"

Semantic variant of 置: place, lay out; set aside

363 𦨗 U+26A17

* 同"般"

Semantic variant of 般: sort, manner, kind, category

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F71042_F71142_F71242_F71342_F71442_F71542_F71642_F71742_F71842_F71942_F71A42_F71B42_F71C42_F71D42_F71E42_F71F42_F72042_F72142_F72242_F72342_F72442_F72542_F72642_F72742_F72842_F72942_F72A42_F72B42_F72C42_F72D42_F72E42_F72F42_F73042_F73142_F73242_F73342_F734
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E3A433_E3CB33_E3B833_E3A533_E3A633_E3AC33_E3BE33_E3B733_E3AA33_E3C833_E3B233_E3B033_E3BB33_E3BC33_E3C633_E3B933_E3CC33_E3C233_E3BA33_E3AD33_E3AE33_E3B333_E3BF33_E3C333_E3C033_E3CA33_E3B133_E3C433_E3C133_E3B433_E3AF33_E3B633_E3A733_E3C933_E3BD33_E3C733_E3AB33_E3C533_E3CD33_E3CF33_E3CE
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F666
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_822C27_EE90
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E26A93_E26B93_E26C93_E26D93_E26E93_E27093_E27193_E26F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F13C83_F13D83_F13E83_F13F83_F140
364 𧇆 U+271C6

* 同"虡"

Semantic variant of 虡: support structure for bell

365 𧓾 U+274FE

* 同"蠵"

Semantic variant of 蠵: large turtles

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_883527_EB1F
366 闅 U+95C5 wén

* 同"閿"，地名

Semantic variant of 閿: name of a district in Henan province

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_95C5
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F372
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E0C282_E0C3
367 𠓠 U+204E0

* 同"鞭"

Semantic variant of 鞭: whip; whip; string of firecrackers

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F46A81_F46B81_F46C81_F46D81_F46E81_F46F81_F47081_F47181_F47281_F473
368 𢼝 U+22F1D

* 同"养"

Semantic variant of 養: raise, rear, bring up; support

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F24F41_F25041_F25141_F25241_F25341_F25441_F25541_F25641_F25741_F25841_F25941_F25A41_F25B41_F25C41_F25D41_F25E41_F25F41_F26041_F26141_F26241_F26341_F26441_F26541_F26641_F26741_F26841_F26941_F26A41_F26B41_F26C41_F26D41_F26E41_F26F41_F270
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E6BC31_F28531_F28431_F28735_F4D831_F28D31_F29035_F4D931_F29131_F28831_F28B31_F28C31_F28931_F28A35_F4DD31_F28E31_F28F35_F4DF35_F4D432_E6B932_E6BD32_E6BA32_E6BB35_F4D735_F4D535_F4D2
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E8A656_E8A756_E8AA56_E8AB56_E8AC56_E8AD56_E8A856_E8A956_E8AE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_990A27_E475
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EEDC82_EEDD82_EEDE82_EEDF82_EEE082_EEE182_EEE282_EEE382_EEE482_EEE5
369 𩉲 U+29272

* 同"鼓"

Semantic variant of 鼓: drum; beat, top, strike

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ECDE82_ECDF82_ECE082_ECE182_ECE282_ECE382_ECE482_ECE582_ECE682_ECE782_ECE882_ECE982_ECEA
370 軙 U+8ED9 qí chén

* 古同"陈"

a Chinese family name to arrange; to display wheel

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E45234_E45334_E45434_E45634_E45B34_E45534_E45D34_E45E34_E45934_E45A34_E45F34_E45734_E45834_E45C
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F74657_F74957_F74757_F74853_F56053_F56153_F56253_F56353_F56453_F56553_F56653_F56753_F56853_F56953_F56A53_F56B53_F56C53_F56D53_F56E53_F56F53_F57053_F57153_F57253_F57353_F57453_F57553_F57653_F57753_F57853_F57953_F57A53_F57B53_F57C53_F57D53_F57E53_F57F53_F58053_F58153_F58253_F58353_F58453_F58553_F58653_F58753_F58853_F58953_F58A53_F58B53_F58C53_F58D53_F58E53_F58F57_F74B57_F74A57_F74C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EE7771_EE78
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_967327_EC0C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EC0085_EC0585_EC0185_EC0285_EC0385_EC0485_EC0685_EC0785_EC0885_EC0985_EC0A85_EC0B85_EC0C85_EC0D85_EC0E85_EC0F85_EC1085_EC1285_EC1385_EC1485_EC1585_EC1185_EC1685_EC1785_EC1885_EC1985_EC1A85_EC1B85_EC1C
371 鼔 U+9F14 gǔ

* 古同"鼓"

a drum; to drum, from whence comes

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E51342_E51442_E51542_E51642_E51742_E51842_E51942_E51A42_E51B42_E51C42_E51D42_E51E42_E51F42_E52042_E52142_E52242_E52342_E52442_E52542_E52642_E52742_E52842_E52942_E52A42_E52B42_E52C42_E52D42_E52E
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F264
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_F3D155_F3D252_E1A052_E19F
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E4EB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EE8C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E4EB92_E2B292_E2B392_E2B492_E2B592_E2B692_E2B792_E2B892_E2B9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ECDE82_ECDF82_ECE082_ECE182_ECE282_ECE382_ECE482_ECE582_ECE682_ECE782_ECE882_ECE982_ECEA
372 䳹 U+4CF9 kòu

* 拼音kòu。 * 一种野鸭类水鸟。 * [～雉] 即"寇雉"， 一种形似鸽子的鸟

a kind dove-like bird, (same as 鵽鳩)

373 冦 U+51A6 kòu

* 古同"寇"

bandits, thieves; enemy; invade

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_EAFD45_EAFE
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F25E31_F25931_F25A31_F25F31_F25B31_F25D31_F25C31_F26031_F261
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F28855_F3D0
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E35A71_E35671_E35871_E35771_E359
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5BC7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F83081_F831
374 寇 U+5BC7 kòu

* 盗匪，侵略者，亦指敌人。 盗～。贼～。 * 侵略者来侵犯。 ～边。 * 姓

bandits, thieves; enemy; invade

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_EAFD45_EAFE
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F25E31_F25931_F25A31_F25F31_F25B31_F25D31_F25C31_F26031_F261
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F28855_F3D0
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E35A71_E35671_E35871_E35771_E359
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5BC7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E35671_E35771_E35871_E35971_E35A91_F2E491_F2E591_F2E691_F2E791_F2E891_F2E991_F2EA91_F2EB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F83081_F831
375 敽 U+657D jiǎo

* 古同"敿"，系连

bind

376 䜴 U+4734 shì chù

chù:* 勇。 * 为。 shì:* 同"豉"

brave; courageous; bold, for the good of, to manage; to handle, (same as 豉) fermented beans

377 㪓 U+3A93 chuái

* 拼音chuái。 * 灾～。 * 邪

disaster; calamity, evil; wicked; mean

378 敺 U+657A qū

* 同"驱"

expel, drive away; beat, assault

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F17D31_F17B31_F17C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EA9B
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9A4527_657A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E7E893_E7E993_E7EA71_EA9B93_E7EB93_E7EC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E1D184_E1D284_E1D384_E1D4
379 敍 U+654D xù

* 次序；次第。 * 排列次序；按照次序。 * 古代指按規定的等級次第授官職，按功勳大小給予獎勵。 * 頭緒；條理。 * 陳述；記述。 * 序言。如： * 姓

express, state, relate, narrate

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F24E
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F2C251_F2C451_F2C555_F3F655_F3F755_F3FB55_F3FA55_F3F855_F3F951_F2C655_F3FC55_F3FD51_F2E5
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6558
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F30491_F305
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F846
380 㪆 U+3A86 dǐ

* 拼音dī。隐

hidden; mysterious; secret, to conceal

381 㪊 U+3A8A qún

* 同"𣀄"

infested with bandits and robbers

382 攴 U+6534 pō pū

* 轻轻地击打。 * 同"扑"，戒尺

rap, tap lightly; KangXi radical 66

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F1A8
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E3A433_E3CB33_E3B833_E3A533_E3A633_E3AC33_E3BE33_E3B733_E3AA33_E3C833_E3B233_E3B033_E3BB33_E3BC33_E3C633_E3B933_E3CC33_E3C233_E3BA33_E3AD33_E3AE33_E3B333_E3BF33_E3C333_E3C033_E3CA33_E3B133_E3C433_E3C133_E3B433_E3AF33_E3B633_E3A733_E3C933_E3BD33_E3C733_E3AB33_E3C533_E3CD33_E3CF33_E3CE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F654
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F77381_F774
383 敡 U+6561 yì

* 轻侮；怠慢。 * 改变；变易

rebuke

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_F49D35_F49E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E2C3
384 簆 U+7C06 kòu

* 古同"筘"

reed

385 㪖 U+3A96 lù

* 拼音lù。 * 剥声。 * 击。 * 扑声

sound of beating, to strike, sound of an object dropping into water, etc

386 敲 U+6572 qiāo

* 打，击。 ～打。～击。～诈。～边鼓（喻从旁帮人说话）。～门砖。～骨吸髓。旁～侧击

strike, beat, pound, hammer; rap

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6572
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F83C81_F83D
387 斅 U+6585 jiǎo xiào

xiào:* 教导；使觉悟。后作"教"。 xué:* 学；效法。后作"學"

teach, instruct; be aroused; awake; intelligent

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_F2D741_F2D841_F2D941_F2DA41_F2DB41_F2DC41_F2DD41_F2DE41_F2DF41_F2E041_F2E141_F2E241_F2E341_F2E441_F2E541_F2E641_F2E741_F2E841_F2E941_F2EA41_F2EB41_F2EC41_F2ED41_F2EE41_F2EF41_F2F0
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F2B031_F2AD31_F2AF31_F2AE31_F2B131_F2B231_F2B3
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_F46255_F46955_F46355_F46455_F46A55_F46B55_F46C55_F46555_F46655_F46755_F468
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E36C71_E36D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F0A827_5B78
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F31A91_F31B91_F31C91_F31E71_E36C71_E36D91_F31D91_F31F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E02F82_E03082_E03182_E03282_E033
388 㪞 U+3A9E mào

* 同"𢯾"

to be held by the hand, to resist; to oppose

389 㪝 U+3A9D liàn

* 拼音liàn。捶打物

to beat, (same as 柬 揀) to select; to choose

390 㪮 U+3AAE líng

* 拼音líng。打， 击

to beat; to attack; to strike

391 㪕 U+3A95 diào

* 拼音diào。扑

to beat; to pound; to strike; to rush on; to pat; to dash; to smash, to take by force; to wrest from

392 㪧 U+3AA7 xī

* 拼音xī。击

to beat; to strike; to attack

393 敯 U+656F mín hūn

* 古同"暋"

to defy, dare; strong; to suffocate

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E36271_E363
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_668B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E36271_E363
394 㪭 U+3AAD lú

* 拼音lú。敛

to draw together; to contract to fold, to collect; to gather, to hide; to conceal

395 𣀒 U+23012 chòng

* 拼音zòng。见"敠"

to enter abruptly, a nod

396 㪑 U+3A91 yè

* 拼音yè。[～] 相及

to follow; to attach; connected

397 㪁 U+3A81 qín

* 拼音qīn。持

to hold; to grasp; irregular; uneven, a precipice beneath an overhanging cliff, (same as 拑) to take by force; to control with threat of force; to coerce

398 㪌 U+3A8C yǔ tǒng yú

* 同"捅"

to lead on; to advance, to strike against; to break through

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E00E
399 㪈 U+3A88 guì

* 同"𢼟"。 * 拼音guì。 * 放。 * 侵

to let go, to put, to raid; to aggress, to encroach up, a bad year; a year of famine or disaster

400 㪨 U+3AA8 shàn

* 同"缮"

to mend; to repair; to copy; to write out

401 敧 U+6567 qī yǐ jī

jī:* 持箸取物。 qī:* 〔㪁敧〕多少不齐貌。 * 倾斜不正。唐白居易 * 依；倚。唐劉禹錫 * 不平

to pick up thing with chopsticks or pincers