中

Structure 玉 | HanziFinder

182 tgO8yRCb
玉
U+7389 yù
Variants: 王 𤣪 𥝍

* 石头的一种，质细而坚硬，有光泽，略透明，可雕琢成工艺品。 ～石。～器。～玺（君主的玉印）。抛砖引～。金～良言。～不琢，不成器。 * 美，尊贵的，敬辞。 ～泉。～液（美酒）。～言。～姿。～照（敬称别人的照片）。～宇（a。天空；b。瑰丽的宫阙殿宇）。亭亭～立。金科～律。金～其外，败絮其中。 * 姓

jade, precious stone, gem

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E21841_E21941_E21A41_E21B41_E21C41_E21D41_E21E41_E21F41_E22041_E22141_E22241_E22341_E22441_E22541_E22641_E22741_E22841_E22941_E22A
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E21D31_E21C31_E21F31_E21E31_E22131_E22031_E22331_E22231_E224
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E30951_E30A51_E30851_E31551_E31651_E30351_E30451_E30551_E30651_E30751_E30D51_E30E51_E30C51_E30F51_E31051_E31151_E31251_E31358_E39C51_E31455_E33C55_E33D55_E33E55_E33F55_E34155_E34055_E34255_E34355_E34455_E34555_E34755_E34A55_E34855_E34955_E34655_E34B55_E35255_E35155_E34F55_E35055_E34C55_E34D55_E34E
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E03771_E038
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_738927_F27D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E03771_E03891_E18991_E18A91_E18B91_E18C91_E18D91_E19091_E19191_E19291_E18E91_E19391_E19491_E18F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E21881_E21981_E21B81_E21A81_E21C81_E21D81_E21E81_E21F81_E22081_E22581_E22181_E22281_E22381_E224
U+9FD1 jué

* 同"珏"字

(translated) Same as "珏"

U+201E4 yù

* 拼音yù。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+5324 qū

* 匣子

(translated) box

U+20C27 yù
Variants: 國

* 同"国"。 * 拼音yù。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "国"; Used in Chinese personal names

* 有土地、人民、主权的政体（古代指诸侯所受封的地域） ～家。～土。～体（ ➊ 国家的性质； ➋ 国家的体面）。～号。～度（指国家）。～策。～情。～法。～力。～防。～威。～宝（➊ 国家的宝物；➋ 喻对国家有特殊贡献的人）。～格。～魂。～是（国家大计，如"共商～是"）。 * 特指中国的。 ～产。～货。～粹。～乐（yuè ㄩㄝˋ）。～药。 * 姓

nation, country, nation-state

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EC7E32_EC7F32_EC8032_EC8332_EC8432_EC8232_EC8132_EC85
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EA0252_EA0052_E9FF56_ED8F56_ED9056_ED9156_ED9556_ED9256_ED9356_ED9456_ED9652_EA0352_EA0456_ED9756_ED9856_ED99
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F6FE82_F6FF82_F70082_F70182_F70282_F70382_F70482_F70582_F70682_F70782_F70882_F70982_F70A82_F70B82_F70C82_F70D82_F70E82_F70F82_F71082_F71182_F712

* 玉器，泛指珍贵的东西。 ～贝。～剑。～物。～藏（ zàng ）。国～。财～。珍～。传（ chuán ）家～。如获至～。～贵。 * 帝王的印信，借指帝位。 ～座。登大～（皇帝登基）。 * 敬辞，用于称别人的，～地。～刹（称呼庙字）。～号（称呼别人的店铺）。 * 指金属货币。 元～。 * 赌具的一种。 开～。押～

treasure, jewel; precious, rare

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F1FE42_F1FF42_F20042_F20142_F20242_F20342_F204
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F42732_F43A32_F44332_F4EE32_F4AE32_F4A332_F42432_F41F32_F41932_F4AA32_F42B32_F51532_F42C32_F4AB32_F4B132_F42032_F43032_F4A132_F41C32_F43C32_F4B332_F45632_F45032_F4EF32_F41E32_F50B32_F42832_F4A532_F41A32_F43132_F42532_F44A32_F4AF32_F43B32_F4E832_F4F732_F4ED32_F4F532_F44432_F51D32_F4FB32_F4F332_F43332_F4A432_F4A032_F4F132_F4F232_F50A32_F4E932_F42632_F44632_F4AD32_F4E432_F43832_F44C32_F44D32_F44232_F4EA32_F44132_F42F32_F4B032_F44F32_F42132_F42232_F44832_F4B232_F4AC32_F42D32_F4F032_F41D32_F45132_F42932_F44532_F43232_F41732_F41832_F44732_F44032_F4FC32_F42332_F51732_F43732_F4FA32_F46532_F45E32_F45F32_F46C32_F4DD32_F4DE32_F51232_F4F432_F41B32_F4BC32_F45A32_F4A232_F51632_F4B832_F43932_F46932_F45432_F4F832_F4DC32_F45532_F4B932_F4BA32_F4B432_F4A932_F46632_F43432_F47132_F47232_F43D32_F50C32_F45732_F44B32_F43E32_F43F32_F46332_F46432_F4BB32_F4B632_F4D132_F50932_F48532_F46132_F45332_F45D32_F44932_F4EB32_F52132_F46832_F46032_F42E32_F45B32_F45C32_F50132_F4A832_F4A632_F4A732_F50832_F4F632_F4D532_F4D432_F46A32_F4C132_F46B32_F47C32_F47632_F4BE32_F47D32_F49F32_F46D32_F4D232_F47532_F47932_F47F32_F47A32_F47B32_F48632_F4F932_F4C332_F4D332_F46E32_F46F32_F47032_F48932_F4D732_F4D632_F4DF32_F47432_F4B532_F4FF32_F50032_F4BF32_F4C232_F4CE32_F48432_F49A32_F51F32_F45232_F46732_F4C632_F4D832_F47332_F43632_F4B732_F46232_F49E32_F48732_F48A32_F51E32_F47732_F47832_F50232_F43532_F48032_F48132_F4E332_F48232_F4FD32_F47E32_F50D32_F51832_F48332_F4C532_F48B32_F49932_F51932_F49D32_F4BD32_F49832_F49C32_F50632_F50732_F51A32_F52632_F4CB32_F49132_F49232_F49532_F49332_F49432_F48832_F48D32_F4CC32_F4CD32_F48C32_F48E32_F51332_F4E232_F4E132_F49032_F4C732_F50F32_F4D032_F4CF32_F49632_F49732_F49B32_F50432_F4E632_F51B32_F4C432_F50532_F4E532_F4D932_F4DA32_F51C32_F50332_F4C932_F52332_F4CA32_F52232_F4E032_F51132_F4FE32_F51432_F51032_F4C832_F4C032_F4E732_F4DB32_F50E32_F48F
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EFDF52_EFE252_EFE352_EFE452_EFE052_EFE1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5BF627_E622
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E73883_E73983_E73A83_E73B83_E73C83_E73D83_E73E83_E75D83_E73F83_E74083_E74183_E74283_E74383_E74483_E74583_E74683_E74783_E74883_E74983_E74A83_E74B83_E74C83_E74D83_E74E83_E74F83_E75083_E75183_E75283_E75383_E75483_E75583_E75683_E75783_E75883_E75983_E75A83_E75B83_E75C
U+248F6 jīn

* 拼音jīn

(translated) Pinyin is jīn

U+2869D yù

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+2AE1B yù

* 拼音yù。人名

(translated) Personal name

U+212A9

* 粤语juk6

(translated) Cantonese: juk6

U+21607

* 同"玠"

(translated) Same as "玠"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EA0A33_EA0B
U+2490E

* 俗"𨥏"

(translated) non-classical form of "𨥏"

U+2DE3C

* 通"莹"

(translated) Same as "莹"

U+2AC11 yù

* 拼音yù。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin: yù; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2B782 yào

* 同"曜"

(translated) Same as "曜"

U+7821 yù

* （叠石）与头齐

(translated) Head-height; specifically referring to piled stones of head-height

U+2C1F9 guó

* "漍" 的简体字。 * 拼音guó。 * 水名

(translated) simplified form of "漍"; pinyin guó; river name

U+556F guo
Variants: 嘓

* 象声词

Alternate form of 嘓: gurgling sound, chattering

U+216FC yù

* 拼音yù。人名用字

(translated) Pinyin: yù; used in given names

U+248EC wū

* 拼音wū

(translated) Pinyin wū

U+2490B jì
Variants: 𤤇

* 拼音jì。 * 玉名。 * 中国人名用字。 拼音jì

(translated) name of jade; used in Chinese personal names

U+73CF jué
Variants: 玨

* 合在一起的两块玉

two pieces of jade joined together

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E23341_E23441_E23541_E23641_E23741_E23841_E239
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E2E135_E2E235_E2E3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73A827_E045
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2E481_E2E581_E2E6
U+24953 qīn

* 拼音qīn

(translated) Pinyin: qīn

U+25A68 yù

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+2C535 yù

* 拼音yù。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin yù; Used in Chinese personal names

U+23DC2 bǎo

* 的类推简化字。 中国人名用字

(translated) simplified form by analogy; Chinese personal name character

* 印，自秦代以后专指帝王的印。 玉～。掌～大臣。～书。～节（印章）。～绶

imperial signet, royal signet

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_EB6027_74BD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E5E885_E5E985_E5EA85_E5EB
U+22ADB

* 读音ngoắc 勾手

(translated) beckon

U+24934
Variants: 玨

* 同"玨"

(translated) Same as "玨"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E23341_E23441_E23541_E23641_E23741_E23841_E239
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E2E135_E2E235_E2E3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_73A827_E045
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E2E481_E2E581_E2E6
U+2DE4A

* 人名用字。 将军由～

(translated) Used in personal names

U+2BE91

* 金文隶定字， 同"信"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》524 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2840器銘文中

(translated) clerical script form of Jinwen, same as "信"; original form of Jinwen

U+6922 gui
Variants: 槶

* 器物容纳东西的空廓部分。 * 筐。 * 古代妇女罩住头发的一种首饰

(translated) The hollow part of a utensil for holding things; basket; A type of headdress used by women in ancient times to cover hair

U+23523

* 读音ngộc,[～ 額]愚蠢。逆：低能

(translated) Stupid; foolish; dull-witted; of low intelligence

U+248FC ruò

* 拼音ruò。[～～]动貌

(translated) manner of movement

U+83B9 yíng
Variants: 㼆 瑩 𤫎

* 光洁像玉的石头。 * 光洁，透明。 晶～。～白。～澈。～洁

luster of gems; bright, lustrous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7469
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E271
U+2C733

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》1112頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第10155器銘文中

(translated) Standardized form in bronze script; Used in personal names; Original form in bronze script

U+94B0 yù
Variants: 鈺

* 宝物，珍宝。 * 坚硬的金属

rare treasure

U+3EB8 píng

* 同"凭"。 * 拼音píng。 * 玉名

a kind of jade

U+2F92D píng

* 同"凭"。 * 拼音píng。 * 玉名

a kind of jade

U+2F92C píng

* 同"凭"。 * 拼音píng。 * 玉名

a kind of jade

U+2C5C8 yù èn

* 拼音疑为yù。 * 《信陽簡2-13》:" 一簜笲，緄～。"

(translated) Suspected pinyin is yù; Used with "緄"

U+5E3C guó
Variants: 幗 蔮

* 古代妇女的头巾、帕。 巾～英雄（女英雄）

women"s headgear; mourning cap

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5E57
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EA6E
U+2C73F

* "蔮" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "蔮"

U+2C0CF

* "𪴥" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogical simplified form of "𪴥"

U+3EB1 réng

* 拼音rēng。玉器

a kind of jade

U+2C35F yù

* 同"鈺"。 * 拼音yù。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "鈺"; Pinyin yù; Used in Chinese personal names

U+23DB3

无释义

No definition given

U+7B7A kuang

* 古同"筐"

bamboo basket or chest

U+2B219

* 金文隶定字。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》1114 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第10208 器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of a character in bronze script

U+2CE03

* "𩿱" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogical simplified form of "𩿱"

U+226A5 yù

* 拼音yù。中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese given name character

U+24919

* 同"玴"

(translated) Same as "玴"

U+2494F rú

* 同"淫"。《可洪音义》：" 行：羊林反。 正作婬(淫)。" * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as 淫; Used in Chinese personal names

U+27FF7 yù

* 拼音yù。行不正

(translated) improper conduct

U+20DF7 jì

* 拼音jì。中国人名用字

(translated) Used for Chinese personal names

U+2DD51

* 人名用字。 李～

(translated) Used in personal names; e.g., Li~

U+2B086 guì

* 同"簂"。 * 拼音guì、guó。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) same as 簂; pinyin guì guó; used for Chinese given names

U+2C744 yíng

* "𧅤" 的类推简化字 * 疑同"莹"。 中国人名用字

(translated) Simplified form by analogy of "𬝄" * suspected to be same as "莹", used in names

U+2DE4E

* 同"𤦃"

(translated) Same as "𤦃"

U+2C361 dàng

* "璗" 的简体字。 * 拼音dàng。 * 黄金。 * 跟玉一样颜色的美金。 * 一种玉

(translated) Simplified form of "璗"; Gold; Beautiful jade-colored metal; A type of jade

U+24972
Variants: 球

* 同"球"

(translated) same as "球"

U+256BC
Variants: 祺

* 同"祺"

(translated) same as 祺

U+27263 yù

* 拼音yù。[蟙～] 一种虫

(translated) a type of insect

U+2176C

* "𡤧" 的类推简化字

(translated) analogical simplified form of "𡤧"

U+2BCD9

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》644頁

(translated) Clerical script form of Seal Script; Used in personal names

U+24936 qióng

* 拼音qióng。玉佩

(translated) jade pendant

U+2C362

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》734頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2339器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of a bronze inscription character; Used in personal names; Original form as seen in bronze inscriptions

U+479D yù ǎo

* 拼音yù。跛

lame; crippled

U+24983 lái
Variants: 琜

* 拼音lái。[～瓄] 玉

(translated) jade

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E226
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E01A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E19B
U+249E6 qiū

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+24A10 xǐ tāo
Variants: 瑫 璽

* 同"玺"。 * 拼音xǐ。 * tāo

(translated) Same as "玺" (seal); tāo

U+923A yù
Variants: 钰

* 见"钰"

rare treasure

U+6EE2 yíng yìng
Variants: 瀅

* 清澈

clear, pure water; lucid; glossy

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EDBE
U+F9AE yíng
Variants: 莹 瑩 𤫎

* 光潔像玉的石頭。 光潔，透明。 晶～。～白。～澈。～潔

lustre of gems; bright, lustrous

U+7469 yíng yǐng
Variants: 莹 瑩 𤫎

* 光潔像玉的石頭。 光潔，透明。 晶～。～白。～澈。～潔

lustre of gems; bright, lustrous

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7469
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E1D391_E1D4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E271
U+24A3D cǎi

* "彩玉" 的合体字。见2014 年商务印书馆《中华大字典》 * 中国人名用字

(translated) A composite character of "彩玉" (cǎiyù, colorful jade); Used in Chinese given names

U+8158 guó
Variants: 䐸 膕

* 膝部后面，腿弯曲时形成窝儿的地方

Alternate form of 膕: hollow

U+34D8 sù

* 同"玊"。 * 拼音sù。 * 有瑕疵的玉。 * 姓

(same as U+738A 玊) jade with some defects, a lapidary, to polish gems; a surname

U+24954 sù
Variants: 玊 珟

* 朽玉。有瑕疵的玉。 * 姓

(translated) decayed jade; flawed jade; surname

U+3ED7 bèi
Variants: 琲

* 同"琲"

(same as 琲) a string of pearls; 500 beads

U+24982
Variants: 國

* 同"国"

(translated) Same as "国"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F6FE82_F6FF82_F70082_F70182_F70282_F70382_F70482_F70582_F70682_F70782_F70882_F70982_F70A82_F70B82_F70C82_F70D82_F70E82_F70F82_F71082_F71182_F712
U+24980 mí
Variants: 瓕

* 同"瓕"

(translated) Same as "瓕"

U+277EA
Variants: 珍

* 同"珍"。字形为" 覀/玉" 时,同"琧"字， 白玉。[关键文献]《 重订直音篇》--来自台湾《 教育部异体字》网站

(translated) Same as "珍"; when the radical is "覀/玉", same as "琧" (white jade)

U+7427 è
Variants: 𤦩

* 白玉

(translated) White jade

U+296BD yù

* 同"飪"。中国人名用字

(translated) same as "飪"; Used for Chinese personal names

U+24979 xiù

* 中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+20413 jìng

* 粤语jìng。 * 人名用字

(translated) Cantonese: jìng; used in personal names

U+746C liú
Variants: 旒 鎏 𤦰

* 古同"旒"，古代帝王冠冕前后下垂的玉串。 * 旗子上下垂的饰物："旗九～。" * 美金

(translated) ancient form of "旒", jade strings hanging from the front and back of ancient emperor"s crowns; ornaments hanging from flags; US dollar

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E025
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E23D
U+7005 yíng yìng jiōng
Variants: 滢 灐

* 清澈

clear, pure water; lucid; glossy

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EDBE
U+741E wàng shèng
Variants: 望 聖

* 古同"圣"。宋朝时有天琞元宝，宋辽金西夏古币，方孔圆钱，铜质

(translated) archaic form of 圣 (shèng, sage/holy); During Song Dynasty, a coin named Tian Sheng Yuan Bao existed, which was a copper, square-holed round coin from Song, Liao, Jin, and Western Xia Dynasties

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F66842_F66942_F66A42_F66B42_F66C42_F66D42_F66E42_F66F42_F67042_F67142_F67242_F67342_F67442_F67542_F67642_F67742_F67842_F67942_F67A42_F67B42_F67C42_F67D42_F67E42_F67F42_F68042_F68142_F68242_F68342_F68442_F68542_F68642_F68742_F68842_F68942_F68A42_F68B42_F68C42_F68D42_F68E
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F52A33_F529
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_F27457_F27557_F27657_F27753_EA6F57_F27857_F27957_F27A
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_671B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F7D884_F7D984_F7DA84_F7DB84_F7DC84_F7DD84_F7DE84_F7DF84_F7E0
U+95A0 rùn
Variants: 閏

* 古同"闰"

intercalary; extra, surplus

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E25A
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E7D653_E7D753_E7D853_E7D953_E7DA53_E7DB53_E7DC53_E7DD53_E7DE53_E7DF53_E7E053_E7E153_E7E253_E7E353_E7E453_E7E553_E7E653_E7E753_E7E853_E7E953_E7EA53_E7EB53_E7EC53_E7ED53_E7EE53_E7F153_E7F253_E7F353_E7F453_E7F553_E7FD53_E7F653_E7F753_E7F853_E7F953_E7FA53_E7FB53_E7FC53_E7FE53_E80057_EBEF57_EBF057_EBF557_EBF457_EBF257_EBF357_EBF657_EBFE57_EBFF53_E7FF57_EBF857_EBF757_EBF957_EBFA57_EBFB57_EBFC57_EBF157_EBFD57_EC00
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E03471_E035
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_958F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E20781_E20881_E20981_E20A81_E20B81_E20C81_E20D81_E20E
U+8748 guō
Variants: 蟈

* 〔～～儿（ guor ）〕昆虫，身体绿色或褐色，翅短，腹大，善于跳跃。雄的前翅根部有发声器，能振翅发声。对植物有害。 * （蟈）

small green frog; cicada

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_872E27_87C8
U+249BC
Variants: 𤦁

* 同"㻨"

(translated) Same as "㻨"

U+249E5 bì

* 拼音bì。中国人名用字。 拼音bì

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+249E9 wàn

* 同"㻨"

(translated) Same as "㻨"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E034
U+2E99A

* "𩇉" 的类推简化字

(translated) Simplified form by analogy of "𩇉"

U+210C5 yíng

* 拼音yíng。见

(translated) See

100 𪻹
U+2AEF9 xīng

* 拼音xīng。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin xīng; used in Chinese personal names

101 𬍞
U+2C35E tǒu

* 拼音tǒu。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin tǒu; Chinese personal name character