灵
Definition
* 有效验。 ～验。～丹妙药。 * 聪明，不呆滞。 ～巧。机～。～慧。 * 敏捷的心理活动。 ～机。～感。～性。 * 精神。 ～魂。心～。英～。 * 旧时称神或关于神仙的。 神～。精～。 * 反映敏捷，活动迅速。 ～活。～犀。～便（ biàn ）。 * 关于死人的。 幽～。～魂。～柩
spirit, soul; spiritual world
Structure
Related substructures
Precursors
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC