中

虢

Unicode: U+8662

Pinyin: guó

Definition

* 中国周代诸侯国名。 东～（在今河南省郑州市西北）。西～（在今陕西省宝鸡县东，后迁到今河南省陕县东南）。 * 姓

name of ancient feudal State in Shenxi and Hunan

Structure

虢 graph

Related substructures

R4k2s0Ky t2AT423i 813o8N4C SYt1wQlG dNJYUg0N 7xIYkBGP HRzFlaN9 Czfgrjxn

Precursors

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E4EB32_E4EA32_E4E932_E4E032_E4F432_E4DB32_E4D932_E4EC32_E4EE32_E4F132_E4D632_E4DD32_E4D732_E4F532_E4F632_E4DA32_E4DC32_E4F232_E4D832_E4F032_E4E532_E4EF32_E4E632_E4E732_E4ED32_E4E232_E4E332_E4E132_E4E432_E4DF32_E4DE32_E4F332_E4E8
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8662
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E30F92_E30D92_E30E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_ED6E82_ED6F82_ED7082_ED7182_ED7282_ED7382_ED74

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC