頭
Definition
* 人身體的最上部分或動物身體的最前的部分。 ～骨。～腦。～臉（❶頭和臉；❷指面貌；❸指面子，體面）。～角（ jiǎo ）（喻青年的氣概或才華）。 * 指頭髮或所留頭髮的樣式。 留～。剃～。 * 物體的頂端。 山～。筆～。兩～尖。 * 指事情的起點或端緒。 從～兒說起。～緒。 * 物體的殘餘部分。 布～兒。 * 以前，在前面的。 ～三天。 * 次序在前，第一。 ～等。～生。 * 首領。 ～子。～目。 * 方面。 他們是一～的。 * 臨，接近。 ～睡覺先洗臉。 * 量詞，多指牲畜。 一～牛。 * 表示約計、不定數量的詞。 三～五百。 * （ tou ）名詞尾碼（❶接於名詞詞根，如"木～"。❷接於動詞詞根，如"念～"。❸接於形容詞詞根，如"甜～兒"）。 * （ tou ）方位詞尾碼（如"上～"。"裏～"。"後～"。）
head; top; chief, first; boss
Structure
Related substructures
Precursors
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC