Unicode: U+60E1

Pinyin: è wù ě wū

Definition

è:* 罪過、不良的行為。 * 疾病。 * 汙垢、穢物。 * 糞便。 * 不善的、壞的。 * 粗劣的。 * 醜陋。 * 不適、不快。 * 極、甚。 * 害。 wù:* 憎恨、討厭。 * 冒犯、觸怒。 * 害怕、畏懼。 * 毀謗、中傷。 * 羞恥。 ě:* 見"惡心"。 wū:* 如何、怎麼。 * 表示驚訝的語氣

evil, wicked, bad, foul

Structure

惡 graph

Related substructures

Precursors

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E4BB53_E4BC53_E4BD57_E75857_E75957_E75457_E75557_E75657_E757
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EB8171_EB8271_EB8371_EB8571_EB84
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_60E1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EB8393_EDBF93_EDC093_EDC193_EDCE93_EDCF71_EB8571_EB8493_EDC293_EDC393_EDC493_EDC593_EDC693_EDC771_EB8171_EB8293_EDC893_EDC993_EDCA93_EDD093_EDD193_EDCB93_EDCC93_EDCD93_EDD293_EDD393_EE2A93_EDD493_EDD593_EDD6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E8D484_E8D584_E8D684_E8D784_E8D884_E8D984_E8DA84_E8DE84_E8DF84_E8DB84_E8DC84_E8DD

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC