中

Structure 木 | HanziFinder

9800 1tutANFs
木
U+2574C jī

* 樹梢因受阻礙彎曲而不能上長

(translated) Treetops are bent and cannot grow upwards due to obstruction

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F3A4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F69F82_F6A0
U+233B5 bèi pō

* 草木繁茂貌

(translated) describing luxuriant plants

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F479
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E9EE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F64082_F64182_F64282_F64482_F643
U+79BE hé

* 谷类植物的统称。 ～苗。～本科（单子叶植物的一科）。 * 古代指粟（谷子）

grain still on stalk; rice plant

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F0C242_F0C342_F0C442_F0C542_F0C642_F0C742_F0C842_F0C942_F0CA42_F0CB42_F0CC42_F0CD42_F0CE42_F0CF42_F0D042_F0D142_F0D242_F0D342_F0D442_F0D5
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F28832_F28732_F28A32_F28932_F28F32_F29034_F45932_F28B32_F29132_F28C32_F28E32_F29232_F28D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F0D256_F0D3
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E75571_E75771_E75671_E75971_E758
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79BE
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E75571_E75771_E75671_E75971_E75892_EFC192_EFC392_EFC592_EFC692_EFC292_EFC4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E43A83_E43B83_E43C83_E43D83_E43E83_E43F
U+2097D jǐ
Variants: 𠂔

* 同"𠂔"。 * 拼音jǐ。 * 止也。 从木，盛而一橫止之也

(translated) same as "𠂔"; pinyin jǐ; meaning "to stop" or "to limit"; ideogrammic compound (ideogram) from "木" (wood), depicting a container restricted by a horizontal stroke

U+672A wèi
Variants: 味

* 不，不曾，没有。 ～必。～曾（ céng ）。～来。～尝。～竟（没有完成的）。～及（ａ．没有来得及；ｂ．没有达到）。 * 地支的第八位，属羊。 * 用于记时。 ～时（下午一点至三点）。 * 放在句末，表示疑问："君除吏尽～？吾亦欲除吏"

not yet; 8th terrestrial branch

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
44_E0D544_E0D644_E0D744_E0D844_E0D944_E0DA44_E0DB44_E0DC44_E0DD44_E0DE44_E0DF44_E0E044_E0E144_E0E244_E0E344_E0E444_E0E544_E0E644_E0E744_E0E844_E0E944_E0EA44_E0EB44_E0EC44_E0ED44_E0EE44_E0EF44_E0F044_E0F144_E0F244_E0F344_E0F444_E0F544_E0F644_E0F744_E0F844_E0F944_E0FA44_E0FB44_E0FC44_E0FD44_E0FE44_E0FF44_E100
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EA2C34_EA2D34_EA3034_EA2F34_EA3334_EA3234_EA2A34_EA2B34_EA3134_EA3434_EA2E34_EA3534_EA3634_EA37
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
54_E19554_E19654_E16D54_E16E54_E17454_E17554_E16F54_E17654_E17754_E17D54_E17E54_E18154_E17854_E17954_E18254_E18354_E18454_E18554_E17A54_E18654_E17054_E17154_E17254_E17B54_E17F54_E18954_E17C54_E18054_E18A54_E18B54_E18C54_E18754_E18854_E17354_E18E54_E18F54_E19054_E19454_E19154_E19254_E19358_E2EE58_E2EF58_E2EC58_E2F158_E2ED58_E2F058_E2F658_E2F358_E2F458_E2F258_E2F558_E2FB58_E2FF58_E2FD58_E2FE58_E2FC58_E2F958_E2F858_E2F758_E2FA58_E30058_E30158_E30258_E30358_E30658_E30458_E30558_E30758_E30858_E31B58_E31C58_E31D58_E31758_E31854_E18D58_E30C58_E30B58_E30A58_E30958_E30E58_E31058_E30D58_E30F58_E31158_E31358_E31458_E31558_E31658_E31258_E31958_E31A58_E31E58_E31F58_E320
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EF1571_EF1871_EF1671_EF17
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_672A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EF1571_EF1871_EF1671_EF1794_EDA694_EDA794_EDA894_EDA994_EDAA94_EDAB94_EDAC94_EDAD94_EDAE94_EDAF94_EDB194_EDB294_EDB394_EDB094_EDB494_EDB5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EF7285_EF7385_EF7485_EF7585_EF7685_EF7785_EF7885_EF7985_EF7A85_EF7B85_EF7C85_EF7D85_EF7E85_EF7F85_EF8085_EF8185_EF82
U+672B mò
Variants: 𠅅

* 尖端，梢。 ～梢。～端。秋毫之～（毫毛尖端）。 * 最后，终了。 ～了（ liǎo ）。～尾。～日。～代。穷途～路。 * 非根本的，次要的，差一等的。 ～业。～技。舍本逐～。 * 碎屑。 ～子。碎～。 * 传统戏剧角色名，一般扮演中年以上男子。 正～。副～。外～。～本（以男角主唱的杂剧）

final, last, end; insignificant

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E98232_E983
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E53356_EAA356_EAA456_EAA556_EAA6
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E5E6
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_672B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E5E692_E78692_E78792_E78992_E78A92_E78B92_E78C92_E78D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F37582_F37682_F37782_F378

* 草木的根。 ～草（泛指中药）。无～之木。 * 事物的根源，与"末"相对。 ～末（头尾；始终）。根～（根源；彻底；本质上）。 * 草的茎，树的干。 草～植物。 * 中心的，主要的。 ～部。～体。 * 原来。 ～来。～领。 * 自己这方面的。 ～国。～身。～位。～分（ fèn ）

root, origin, source; basis

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E96C
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_EA9856_EAA056_EA9F56_EA9956_EA9A56_EA9B56_EA9C56_EA9D56_EA9E56_EAA1
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E5DF71_E5E071_E5E1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_672C27_E4F1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E75B71_E5E171_E5DF71_E5E092_E75E92_E75F92_E76092_E76192_E76292_E76392_E76492_E76592_E766
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F35982_F35A82_F35B82_F35C82_F35D82_F35E82_F35F82_F36082_F36182_F36282_F36382_F36482_F36582_F36682_F367
U+2574D yù wáng
Variants: 玉 王

* 同"王"

(translated) Same as "王"

U+2B026 shù

* 拼音shù。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+91C6 biàn cǎi
Variants: 𠂠 𤓳

* biàn ㄅㄧㄢˋ "辨"的古字。像兽爪分别之形，义为辨别

distinguish; KangXi radical 165

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E41841_E41941_E41A
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E46831_E467
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
58_E3AB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_91C627_F1FD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E68181_E68281_E683
U+2A730

* 金文隶定字。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》254 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第3122 器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script designated character of bronze inscription

U+2A731

* 同"豫"

(translated) Same as "豫"

U+20689 bū

* 同"逋"。 * 拼音bū。 * 义未详

(translated) Same as "逋"; Meaning unknown

U+2574F lǐ
Variants: 禮

* 同"礼"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "礼"; Used in Chinese given names

U+79C2 rén

* rén ㄖㄣˊ 禾将结实

(translated) grain is about to ripen

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F0F242_F0F342_F0F442_F0F542_F0F642_F0F742_F0F842_F0F942_F0FA42_F0FB42_F0FC42_F0FD42_F0FE42_F0FF42_F10042_F10142_F10242_F10342_F10442_F10542_F10642_F10742_F10842_F10942_F10A42_F10B42_F10C42_F10D42_F10E42_F10F42_F11042_F11142_F11242_F11342_F114
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F2B032_F2C432_F2BA32_F31D32_F2B732_F2B932_F2B432_F32C32_F31C32_F2F432_F2B232_F2F332_F2B332_F2BE32_F2B632_F2E432_F33032_F32332_F31F32_F2C832_F2BB32_F2CF32_F2BD32_F2BC32_F2B532_F2C332_F2E032_F2E132_F2FC32_F32932_F2CD32_F32732_F2D232_F2D032_F2D132_F2F832_F2C232_F2BF32_F2C132_F2CC32_F2ED32_F2EF32_F2EE32_F2E632_F2F632_F2C732_F2E532_F2EA32_F2D332_F2D432_F2DA32_F2D532_F2FB32_F2D832_F2F732_F2B832_F30132_F2F532_F2CA32_F2C532_F2C632_F2CB32_F2C932_F2CE32_F31E32_F2E832_F2C032_F2DF32_F2D732_F2DD32_F2DE32_F2DB32_F2DC32_F32032_F2EC32_F2EB32_F2FA32_F2E932_F32132_F2D632_F2FF32_F2D932_F2E732_F2E332_F32832_F2B132_F33232_F33532_F31832_F30332_F2FE32_F2E232_F31732_F32232_F2FD32_F31132_F31232_F2F032_F2F132_F32A32_F32F32_F32E32_F33132_F30032_F33432_F30532_F31432_F31332_F30632_F32432_F31032_F30F32_F31932_F31A32_F30E32_F30D32_F33832_F32532_F30432_F31532_F31632_F2F932_F30732_F32D32_F33632_F33332_F32632_F30832_F2F232_F30C32_F30A32_F30932_F31B32_F30B32_F33732_F339
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EF2152_EF1E52_EF1F52_EF2056_F0FC56_F0FE56_F0F556_F0F456_F0FD56_F0F856_F0F956_F0F756_F0F356_F0F656_F0FA56_F0FB
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E77A71_E77B71_E77E71_E77D71_E77C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5E74
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F05E92_F06192_F06292_F06392_F07692_F07792_F05F92_F06492_F06592_F06692_F07892_F06092_F06792_F06892_F06992_F07992_F06A92_F06B92_F06C92_F07A92_F06D92_F06E92_F07B92_F07C92_F06F92_F07D92_F07E92_F07F92_F08092_F07092_F07192_F07292_F08192_F08292_F07392_F07492_F075
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E4BC83_E4BD83_E4C183_E4BE83_E4BF83_E4C083_E4C283_E4C383_E4C483_E4C583_E4C683_E4C783_E4C883_E4C983_E4CA83_E4CB83_E4CC83_E4CD83_E4CE83_E4CF83_E4D0
U+25752 guà

* 同"卦"。 * 拼音guà。 * 中国人名用字。 拼音guà

(translated) Same as "卦"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+205BE

* 读音mát， * 凉。 * 舒畅， 欣慰

(translated) Cool; comfortable and gratified

* 好处，与"害" "弊"相对。 ～弊。～害。～益。～令智昏。兴～除弊。 * 使顺利、得到好处。 ～己。～用厚生（充分发挥物的作用，使民众生活优厚富裕起来）。 * 与愿望相符合。 吉～。顺～。 * 刀口快，针尖锐，与"钝"相对。 ～刃。～刀。～剑。～落。～口巧辩。 * 从事生产、交易、货款、储蓄所得超过本钱的收获。 ～息。～率（ lǜ ）。一本万～。 * 姓

gains, advantage, profit, merit

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E24442_E24542_E24642_E24742_E24842_E24942_E24A42_E24B42_E24C42_E24D42_E24E42_E24F42_E25042_E25142_E25242_E25342_E25442_E25542_E25642_E25742_E25842_E259
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F83631_F83431_F83731_F83531_F83831_F839
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F75451_F74951_F74E51_F74A51_F74F51_F75051_F74B51_F74C51_F75151_F74D51_F75251_F75351_F75551_F75651_F75751_F75851_F75951_F75A51_F75B51_F75C51_F75D51_F75E51_F75F51_F76051_F76151_F76256_E2BF56_E2C056_E2C156_E2C256_E2C356_E2C456_E2C556_E2C656_E2C756_E2C856_E2C956_E2CA56_E2CB56_E2CD56_E2CE56_E2CC56_E2CF56_E2D056_E2D156_E2D256_E2D556_E2D356_E2D456_E2D956_E2D656_E2D756_E2D856_E2DA56_E2DB56_E2DC56_E2E056_E2E156_E2DD56_E2DE56_E2DF
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E45471_E455
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_522927_F67A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F7B171_E45471_E45591_F7B291_F7B391_F7B491_F7B591_F7B691_F7B791_F7B891_F7B9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E7A682_E7A782_E7A882_E7A982_E7AA82_E7AB82_E7AC82_E7AD82_E7AE82_E7AF

* 好处，与"害" "弊"相对。 ～弊。～害。～益。～令智昏。兴～除弊。 * 使顺利、得到好处。 ～己。～用厚生（充分发挥物的作用，使民众生活优厚富裕起来）。 * 与愿望相符合。 吉～。顺～。 * 刀口快，针尖锐，与"钝"相对。 ～刃。～刀。～剑。～落。～口巧辩。 * 从事生产、交易、货款、储蓄所得超过本钱的收获。 ～息。～率（ lǜ ）。一本万～。 * 姓

gains, advantage, profit, merit

U+6765 lài lái
Variants: 來 逨 𧼛

* 由另一方面到这一方面，与"往"、"去"相对。 ～回。～往。过～。归～。～鸿去燕（喻来回迁徙，不能在一地常住；亦喻书信来往）。 * 从过去到现在。 从～。向～。 * 现在以后，未到的时间。 ～年。将～。～日方长。 * 用在数词或数量词后面，表示约略估计。 二百～头猪。 * 做某个动作。 胡～。 * 用在动词前，表示要做某事。 大家～动脑筋。 * 用在动词后，表示做过（一般均可用"来着"） 昨天他哭～。 * 用在动词后，表示动作的趋向。 上～。 * 表示发生。 暴风雨～了。 * 在数词一、二、三后面，表示列举理由。 这台收录机一～音质好，二～价钱便宜，我就买了。 * 用做诗、歌词中的衬字。 八月里～桂花香。 * 表示语气，归去～兮！ * 姓

come, coming; return, returning

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E96A42_E96B42_E96C42_E96D42_E96E42_E96F42_E97042_E97142_E97242_E97342_E97442_E97542_E97642_E97742_E97842_E97942_E97A42_E97B42_E97C42_E97D42_E97E42_E97F42_E98042_E98142_E98242_E98342_E98442_E98542_E98642_E98742_E98842_E98942_E98A42_E98B42_E98C42_E98D42_E98E42_E98F42_E99042_E99142_E99242_E99342_E99442_E99542_E99642_E99742_E99842_E99942_E99A42_E99B42_E99C42_E99D
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E8DA32_E8DB32_E8DC32_F17C32_E8E032_E8DD32_E8E132_E8DE32_E8DF32_E8E232_E8E332_E8E432_E8E5
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E9E056_E9DF52_E3EC52_E3EE56_E9E156_E9E256_E9E356_E9E456_E9E556_E9E656_E9E756_E9E856_E9E956_E9EA56_E9EB56_E9EC56_E9EE56_E9ED56_E9EF
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E59D71_E59E71_E59F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4F86
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F17A82_F17B82_F17C82_F17D82_F17E82_F17F82_F18082_F18182_F18282_F18382_F18482_F18582_F18682_F18782_F18882_F18982_F18A82_F18B82_F18C82_F18D82_F18E
U+22628
Variants: 㤄

* 同"㤄"

(translated) same as "㤄"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E913
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E8E1
U+23CB2 hé

* 拼音nì。古河名

(translated) ancient river name

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F15142_F15242_F15342_F15442_F15542_F15642_F15742_F15842_F15942_F15A42_F15B42_F15C42_F15D42_F15E42_F15F42_F16042_F16142_F16242_F16342_F16442_F16542_F16642_F16742_F16842_F16942_F16A42_F16B42_F16C42_F16D42_F16E42_F16F42_F17042_F17142_F17242_F17342_F17442_F17542_F17642_F17742_F17842_F17942_F17A42_F17B42_F17C42_F17D
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F358
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EF4A
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E79471_E79571_E79671_E79771_E798
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9ECD
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F0E971_E79471_E79571_E79671_E79771_E79892_F0EB92_F0EC92_F0F292_F0ED92_F0EE92_F0EF92_F0F392_F0F092_F0F192_F0F4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E54A83_E54B83_E54C83_E54D83_E54E
U+2575E shān
Variants: 彩

* 同"彩"

(translated) Same as "彩"

U+548A hé hè huò huó
Variants: 和

hé:* 古同"和"。 hè:* 古同"和"

harmony; peace; conciliation; to be on good terms with; kindly; mild

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E56931_E56831_E567
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E6E751_E6E851_E6E951_E6EA55_E6AA55_E6AB55_E6AC55_E6AD55_E6AE55_E6AF55_E6B055_E6B155_E6B255_E6B455_E6B555_E6B655_E6B755_E6B355_E6B955_E6BB55_E6BC55_E6B855_E6BA55_E6BD
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E0ED71_E0EC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_548C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E0ED71_E0EC91_E74A91_E74B91_E75191_E74C91_E74D91_E74E91_E74F91_E75091_E75391_E75491_E75591_E756
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E7F581_E7F681_E7F781_E7FB81_E7F981_E7FA81_E7FC81_E7FD81_E7FE81_E7F881_E7FF81_E80081_E80181_E80281_E80381_E80481_E805

hé:* 相安，谐调。 ～美。～睦。～谐。～声。～合（a。和谐；b。古代神话中象征夫妻相爱的两个神）。～衷共济。 * 平静。 温～。祥～。～平。～气。～悦。～煦。惠风～畅。 * 平息争端。 讲～。～约。～议。～亲。 * 数学上指加法运算中的得数。 二加二的～是四。 * 连带。 ～盘托出（完全说出来）。～衣而卧。 * 连词，跟，同。 我～老师打球。 * 介词，向，对。 我～老师请教。 * 指日本国。 ～服（日本式服装）。～文。大～民族。 * 体育比赛不分胜负的结果。 ～棋。～局。 * 姓。 hè:* 和谐地跟着唱。 曲高～寡。 * 依照别人的诗词的题材或体裁作诗词。 ～诗。 huó:* huó ㄏㄨㄛˊ 在粉状物中搅拌或揉弄使粘在一起。 ～面。～泥。 huò:* 粉状或粒状物搀和在一起，或加水搅拌。 ～药。奶里～点儿糖。～弄。～稀泥。 * 量词，指洗衣服换水的次数或一剂药煎的次数。 衣裳洗了三～水。 hú:* hú ㄏㄨˊ 打麻将或斗纸牌时某一家的牌合乎规定的要求，取得胜利

harmony, peace; peaceful, calm

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E56931_E56831_E567
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E6E751_E6E851_E6E951_E6EA55_E6AA55_E6AB55_E6AC55_E6AD55_E6AE55_E6AF55_E6B055_E6B155_E6B255_E6B455_E6B555_E6B655_E6B755_E6B355_E6B955_E6BB55_E6BC55_E6B855_E6BA55_E6BD
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E0ED71_E0EC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_548C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E0ED71_E0EC91_E74A91_E74B91_E75191_E74C91_E74D91_E74E91_E74F91_E75091_E75391_E75491_E75591_E756
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E7F581_E7F681_E7F781_E7FB81_E7F981_E7FA81_E7FC81_E7FD81_E7FE81_E7F881_E7FF81_E80081_E80181_E80281_E80381_E80481_E805
U+357F

* 同"和"

(translated) same as "和"

U+20C13 hé
Variants: 啝

* 同"和"

(translated) same as "和"

U+56F7 qūn
Variants: 𡈀 𡈋

* 古代一种圆形谷仓："（大荒）而～鹿（方形仓）空虚。" * 样子像囷仓的事物："……少宝之山，百草木成～。" * 积聚；聚拢

round-shaped storage bin for grain

Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E66371_E664
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_56F7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E66371_E66492_EA9292_EA9392_EA9492_EA95
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E874
U+4F45 mài

* 中国少数民族的一种乐曲

(translated) A type of music of Chinese ethnic minority

tǐ:* 人、动物的全身。 身～。～重。～温。～质。～征（医生在检查病人时所发现的异常变化）。～能。～貌。～魄（体格和精力）。～育。～无完肤。 * 身体的一部分。 四～。五～投地。 * 事物的本身或全部。 物～。主～。群～。 * 物质存在的状态或形状。 固～。液～。～积。 * 文章或书法的样式、风格。 ～裁（文学作品的表现形式，可分为诗歌，散文，小说，戏剧等）。文～（文章的体裁，如"骚～"、"骈～"、"旧～诗"）。字～。 * 事物的格局、规矩。 ～系。～制。 * 亲身经验、领悟。 ～知（亲自查知）。～味。身～力行（ xíng ）。 * 设身处地为人着想。 ～谅。～贴。～恤。 * 与"用"相对。"体"与"用"是中国古典哲学的一对范畴，指"本体"和"作用"。一般认为"体"是最根本的、内在的；"用"是"体"的外在表现。 tī:* 〔～己〕❶家庭成员个人的私蓄的财物；❷亲近的，如"～～话"，亦作"梯己"

body; group, class, body, unit; inferior

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F804
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_E1EF56_E1F056_E1F156_E1F256_E1F3
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E42071_E421
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_9AD4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E66482_E66582_E66682_E667
U+201F1 mò

* 拼音mò。 * 古代东部少数民族的乐曲。 * [～㒓] 肥胖的样子

(translated) music of ancient eastern ethnic minorities; plump appearance

U+2A72C yú

* 拼音sha。 * 义未详， 见中国测绘科学研究院编《地名库外字代码对照表》。 * 拼音yú。 * 中国人名用字。 * 《八辅》 第17区， 第67字

(translated) Meaning not detailed; see *Code Table for Characters Outside the Place Name Database* compiled by the Chinese Academy of Surveying and Mapping Science; Used in Chinese personal names; *Bafu* Section 17, Character No. 67

U+2BA03

* 金文隶定字， 同"𠩼"

(translated) Clerical script form of a bronze inscription character; same as "𠩼"

U+79C1 sī
Variants: 厶 𥝠

* 个人的，自己的，与"公"相对。 ～人。～有。～见。～仇。～情。～营。～欲。 * 不公开的，秘密而又不合法的。 ～自。～刑。～货。走～。～生子。 * 暗地里。 ～议。～奔。隐～。窃窃～语

private, personal; secret

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
37_E19837_E19937_E19B
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E76471_E76571_E766
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79C1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E75271_E76471_E76571_E76692_EFF692_EFF792_EFF892_EFF992_EFFA92_EFFB92_EFFD92_EFFF92_EFFC92_EFFE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E46B83_E46C83_E46E83_E46F83_E47083_E47183_E472
U+4126 liǎo

* 拼音liǎo。谷类植物抽穗开花

to put forth ears and to blossom of the grains (corns and cereals)

U+2E0AF

* 同"年"

(translated) same as year

U+206D0
Variants: 制

* 同"制"

Semantic variant of 制: system; establish; overpower

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E09736_E1FC
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_523627_E3CA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F83391_F83491_F83591_F83991_F83A91_F83691_F83791_F838
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E84D82_E84E82_E84F82_E85082_E85182_E85282_E85382_E854
U+603D mo

* 心被迷惑

(translated) bewildered

U+3913 bèn

* 同"笨"

stupid; foolish; unwise; unintelligent

U+225FF mò

* 拼音mò。遗忘

(translated) forget

U+6CAB mò

* 液体形成的许多细泡。 ～子。泡～。 * 指"唾沫" 相濡以～

froth, foam, bubbles, suds

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
57_E86D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6CAB

huì:* 洗脸。 mèi:* 古地名。春秋时卫邑，在商都朝歌南，故地在今河南省淇县南。 * 水名。 * 通"昧"。微暗不明

dusk; Mei river; Zhou dynasty place-name; (Cant.) to go underwater, to dive

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E8F043_E8F1
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E4BA33_E4B933_E4BB33_E4B833_E4B733_E4BD31_F44731_F42331_F41531_F41231_F3FF31_F3D731_F43E31_F44831_F41631_F3FE31_F41731_F41831_F40231_F41031_F3DF31_F40331_F44A31_F3DB31_F3E031_F3E131_F3D331_F44531_F44331_F44231_F44B31_F3DC31_F44E31_F44F31_F40131_F41F31_F3E531_F42231_F44931_F43531_F44131_F44D31_F3E231_F3E331_F3E431_F40831_F40731_F3D531_F3D431_F40031_F42D31_F42E31_F41331_F41431_F3D931_F3D831_F42031_F42131_F40B31_F41931_F40931_F3DD31_F3D631_F3DA31_F43D31_F43C31_F3EF31_F40531_F42F31_F3F131_F40C31_F43231_F43431_F43031_F43131_F40A31_F3EB31_F3EC31_F42C31_F42831_F42931_F42A31_F42631_F42B31_F42531_F3FC31_F44631_F41A31_F3DE31_F3E931_F3E831_F3E731_F3F831_F42731_F44C31_F43B31_F3F731_F43F31_F44031_F3E631_F3ED31_F3EE31_F3F431_F40D31_F3F231_F3F931_F43331_F3EA31_F3FD31_F3FA31_F41B31_F41C31_F3F531_F3F331_F3F031_F41D31_F43831_F43A31_F43931_F3FB31_F40F31_F40E31_F40631_F43631_F42431_F41E31_F40431_F3F631_F43731_F44431_F411
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6CAC27_E96A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F16493_F165
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_ECD384_ECD484_ECD584_ECD684_ECD784_ECD884_ECD984_ECDA
U+6CCD bēn bèn
Variants: 𣳰

bēn:* 水急。 bèn:* 泉水涌出的样子

(translated) rapid water; spring water gushing forth

U+2F8FD bēn bèn
Variants: 𣳰

bēn:* 水急。 bèn:* 泉水涌出的样子

(translated) rapid water; the appearance of spring water gushing out

U+25769 suì
Variants: 穗

* 同"穗"

(translated) same as "穗"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F0DB42_F0DC42_F0DD42_F0DE42_F0DF42_F0E042_F0E1
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F59356_F0E956_F0EA56_F0EB56_F0E856_F0EC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E76F71_E77071_E771
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F06927_7A57
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E76F71_E77071_E771
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E48E83_E48F83_E490
U+241D5 qiū

* 同"秌"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "秌"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+79D2 miǎo
Variants: 䅺 杪 𥤎

* 谷物种子壳上的芒，引申为细微，微小。 ～忽（喻细微）。 * 时间的计算单位，一分钟的六十分之一。 ～表。～针。 * 弧和角的计算单位，一分的六十分之一。 * 经纬度的计算单位，一分的六十分之一。 * 古代长度单位，一寸的万分之一。 * 古代容量单位，十撮为一秒

beard of grain or corn; a second

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79D2
U+5460 pēn

* 喷放

to spurt; to blow out; to puff out; to snort

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_E55552_E554
U+5473 wèi
Variants: 未

* 舌头尝东西所得到的感觉。 ～觉。～道（亦指兴趣）。滋～。 * 鼻子闻东西所得到的感觉。 气～。香～儿。 * 情趣。 趣～。兴～。意～。津津有～。 * 体会，研究。 体～。耐人寻～。 * 量词，指中草药的一种。 五～药

taste, smell, odor; delicacy

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_E5D3
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E0D9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5473
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E0D991_E6ED91_E6EE91_E6EF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E75881_E75981_E75A
U+20C0C mò

* 同"昩"

to compress the lips

U+211D0 běn

* 拼音běn。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+2BB46

* 金文隶定字， 同"種"。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》1294 頁

(translated) Clerical script form of bronze inscription; same as "種" (zhǒng, seed; kind)

U+25750
Variants: 秉

* 同"秉"

(translated) Same as "秉"

U+200E5 jǔ
Variants: 舉

* 同"举"

Semantic variant of 𦦙: variant of 挙 U+6319, to raise, lift up; to recommend

U+20C86 hàn

* 疑同"和"。 * 拼音hàn、hé。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Thought to be same as "和"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+219D6 bǎo
Variants: 宲 寶 𡧰 𢉔 𢉣

* 宝藏。后作"寶"

(translated) treasure; ancient form of 寶

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F1D052_F369
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E61F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E71A
U+2D4E6

* 同"宋"

(translated) same as "宋"

U+37C0 lián

* 拼音lián。地名

name of a mountain

U+221F2 mí

* 拼音mí。 * 糜子， 也叫穄子。一年生草本植物， 与黍相似，但子实不黏， 可供食用。见《 汉语大字典》2。 * 《八辅》 第28区， 第93字

(translated) millet (mízi, also called jìzi); annual herb similar to millet, but with non-glutinous grains, edible

Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F0CE92_F0CF93_E65A
U+2574E

* 同"𠟸"

(translated) same as "𠟸"

U+25753
Variants: 秕

* 同"秕"

(translated) same as "bǐ"; same as "chaff"; same as "infertile grain"

U+25755 máng
Variants: 芒

* 同"芒"。禾芒

(translated) Same as "芒"; awn of grain

U+2B027

* 读音：むく（muku)。 * ～元（むくもと）， 日本姓氏

(translated) Pronunciation: muku (Japanese); Japanese surname, e.g., Mukumoto

U+2E0B0

* 同"祁"。 见《 倶舍論本義抄》

(translated) Same as "祁"

U+224DB lì

* 胆怯；优柔寡断；犹豫不决；犹豫；踌躇

timid; irresolute; hesitant; to hesitate; to falter

U+79BF tū
Variants: 痜 秃 𣬜

* 頭無髮。 * 不戴帽，不穿鞋。 * 光禿，指物脫盡。 * 山無草木。 * 樹無枝葉或無頂梢。 * 物體磨去尖端，不銳利。如。 禿針；禿筆；鎬頭使禿了。 * 事理不周，首尾不全。如。 禿頭文章；這篇小說煞尾處顯得有點禿。 * 擲骰遊戲術語。 * 方言。斫。 * 姓

bald, bare, stripped

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79BF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_E2C793_E2C8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F20683_F20783_F20883_F20983_F20A
U+25760 sī xiù
Variants: 秀 私

* 同"私"

(translated) Same as "private"

U+2002D
Variants: 平

* 同"平"

Semantic variant of 平: flat, level, even; peaceful

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_E40532_E40632_E40832_E40732_E40932_E40432_E40A32_E40B36_E5FA36_E5FC
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F0DC53_F0D653_F0D7
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E4DB71_E4DC71_E4DE71_E4DA71_E4DD
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5E7327_E42C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_E26992_E26A92_E26B92_E27571_E4DB71_E4DC71_E4DE71_E4DA71_E4DD92_E26C92_E26D92_E26E92_E26F92_E27092_E27192_E27292_E27692_E27792_E27892_E27992_E27392_E274
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_EC9182_EC9282_EC9382_EC9482_EC9582_EC9682_EC9782_EC9882_EC9982_EC9A82_EC9B82_EC9C82_EC9D82_EC9E82_EC9F82_ECA082_ECA182_ECA2
U+21B66

* 读音bủn 吝惜

(translated) stingy; miserly

U+241EB
Variants: 秋

* 同"秋"

(translated) same as 秋; autumn; fall

U+244FD
Variants: 保 孚

* 同"孚"

Semantic variant of 孚: brood over eggs; have confidence

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_EDF9
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_EE3F31_EE3A31_EE3931_EE3831_EE4331_EE3B31_EE4031_EE4131_EE4231_EE3631_EE3C31_EE3D31_EE3E
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EF9455_EF95
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B5A27_F03A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F05891_F059
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_F4F681_F4F781_F4F881_F4F981_F4FA81_F4FB81_F4FC81_F4FD

* 一年的第三季。 ～季。～景。～水（喻人的眼睛，多指女子的）。～波（喻美女的眼睛）。三～（①指秋收、秋耕、秋播；②指三年）。～高气爽。 * 庄稼成熟的时期。 麦～。 * 指一年。 千～万代。 * 指某个时期（多指不好的）。多事之～。 * 一种运动和游戏用具称"秋千"。 * 姓

autumn, fall; year

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F1FB43_F1FC43_F1FD43_F1FE43_F1FF43_F20043_F20143_F20243_F20343_F20443_F20543_F20643_F20743_F20843_F20943_F20A43_F20B43_F20C43_F20D43_F20E43_F20F43_F21043_F21143_F21243_F21343_F21443_F21543_F21643_F21743_F21843_F21943_F21A43_F21B43_F21C43_F21D43_F21E43_F21F43_F22043_F22143_F22243_F223
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EE9D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EF2252_EF2352_EF2B52_EF2A52_EF2C52_EF2D52_EF2552_EF2656_F0FF52_EF2E52_EF2F52_EF2452_EF2952_EF2752_EF2856_F10056_F101
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E78671_E78771_E788
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79CB27_E5E9
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E78671_E78771_E78892_F09D92_F09E92_F09F92_F0A092_F0A192_F0A292_F0A392_F0A492_F0A592_F0A6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E4DC83_E4DF83_E4DD83_E4DE83_E4E083_E4E183_E4E283_E4E383_E4E483_E4E583_E4E683_E4E783_E4E883_E4E983_E4EA83_E4EB83_E4EC83_E4ED83_E4EE83_E4EF83_E4F083_E4F183_E4F283_E4F3
U+79CC qiū
Variants: 秋

* 同"秋"

(same as U+79CB 秋) autumn, fall; year

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F1FB43_F1FC43_F1FD43_F1FE43_F1FF43_F20043_F20143_F20243_F20343_F20443_F20543_F20643_F20743_F20843_F20943_F20A43_F20B43_F20C43_F20D43_F20E43_F20F43_F21043_F21143_F21243_F21343_F21443_F21543_F21643_F21743_F21843_F21943_F21A43_F21B43_F21C43_F21D43_F21E43_F21F43_F22043_F22143_F22243_F223
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_EE9D
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EF2252_EF2352_EF2B52_EF2A52_EF2C52_EF2D52_EF2552_EF2656_F0FF52_EF2E52_EF2F52_EF2452_EF2952_EF2752_EF2856_F10056_F101
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E78671_E78771_E788
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79CB27_E5E9
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E78671_E78771_E78892_F09D92_F09E92_F09F92_F0A092_F0A192_F0A292_F0A392_F0A492_F0A592_F0A6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E4DC83_E4DF83_E4DD83_E4DE83_E4E083_E4E183_E4E283_E4E383_E4E483_E4E583_E4E683_E4E783_E4E883_E4E983_E4EA83_E4EB83_E4EC83_E4ED83_E4EE83_E4EF83_E4F083_E4F183_E4F283_E4F3
U+25768 yú

* 拼音yú。草

(translated) Grass

U+2BA34

* 金文隶定字， 同"抺"。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》417 頁

(translated) Clerical script form of bronze inscription, same as "抺" (wipe; smear)

U+2A711

* 读音mal。 音译字

(translated) Pronounced as mal; phonetic loan character

U+21D8E wèi

* 拼音wèi。 * 山名。 * 《八辅》 第26区， 第82字

(translated) Pinyin wèi; mountain name

U+3877 běn

* 拼音běn。姓

a family name

U+79C3 tū
Variants: 痜 禿 𣬜

* 没有头发。 秃顶。 * 山无树木，树木无枝叶。 ～树。山是～的。 * 鸟羽毛脱落，物体失去尖端。 ～鹫。～笔。～针。 * 表示不圆满、不周全。 文章的开头写得有点～

bald

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_79BF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F20683_F20783_F20883_F20983_F20A
U+25751 zhī

* 同"秖"。 * 拼音zhì

(translated) Same as "秖"

U+2C4E0

* 同"穖"

(translated) same as "穖"

* 稻麦等植物的茎。 麦～儿。麻～儿。高粱～儿。烟～

straw; stalk of grain

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A0827_E5E2
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F04F92_F050
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E4B483_E4B5
U+79CA nián
Variants: 年 秊

* 同"年"

year; new-years; person"s age

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F0F242_F0F342_F0F442_F0F542_F0F642_F0F742_F0F842_F0F942_F0FA42_F0FB42_F0FC42_F0FD42_F0FE42_F0FF42_F10042_F10142_F10242_F10342_F10442_F10542_F10642_F10742_F10842_F10942_F10A42_F10B42_F10C42_F10D42_F10E42_F10F42_F11042_F11142_F11242_F11342_F114
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F2B432_F32C32_F31C32_F2F432_F2B232_F2F332_F2B332_F2BE32_F2B632_F2E432_F33032_F32332_F31F32_F2C832_F2BB32_F2CF32_F2BD32_F2BC32_F2B532_F2C332_F2E032_F2E132_F2FC32_F32932_F2CD32_F32732_F2D232_F2D032_F2D132_F2F832_F2C232_F2BF32_F2C132_F2CC32_F2ED32_F2EF32_F2EE32_F2E632_F2F632_F2C732_F2E532_F2EA32_F2D332_F2D432_F2B032_F2C432_F2BA32_F31D32_F2B732_F2B932_F2DA32_F2D532_F2FB32_F2D832_F2F732_F2B832_F30132_F2F532_F2CA32_F2C532_F2C632_F2CB32_F2C932_F2CE32_F31E32_F2E832_F2C032_F2DF32_F2D732_F2DD32_F2DE32_F2DB32_F2DC32_F32032_F2EC32_F2EB32_F2FA32_F2E932_F32132_F2D632_F2FF32_F2D932_F2E732_F2E332_F32832_F2B132_F33232_F33532_F31832_F30332_F2FE32_F2E232_F31732_F32232_F2FD32_F31132_F31232_F2F032_F2F132_F32A32_F32F32_F32E32_F33132_F30032_F33432_F30532_F31432_F31332_F30632_F32432_F31032_F30F32_F31932_F31A32_F30E32_F30D32_F33832_F32532_F30432_F31532_F31632_F2F932_F30732_F32D32_F33632_F33332_F32632_F30832_F2F232_F30C32_F30A32_F30932_F31B32_F30B32_F33732_F339
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EF2152_EF1E52_EF1F52_EF2056_F0FC56_F0FE56_F0F556_F0F456_F0FD56_F0F856_F0F956_F0F756_F0F356_F0F656_F0FA56_F0FB
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E77A71_E77B71_E77E71_E77D71_E77C
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5E74
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F05E92_F06192_F06292_F06392_F07692_F07792_F05F92_F06492_F06592_F06692_F07892_F06092_F06792_F06892_F06992_F07992_F06A92_F06B92_F06C92_F07A92_F06D92_F06E92_F07B92_F07C92_F06F92_F07D92_F07E92_F07F92_F08092_F07092_F07192_F07292_F08192_F08292_F07392_F07492_F075
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E4BC83_E4BD83_E4C183_E4BE83_E4BF83_E4C083_E4C283_E4C383_E4C483_E4C583_E4C683_E4C783_E4C883_E4C983_E4CA83_E4CB83_E4CC83_E4CD83_E4CE83_E4CF83_E4D0
U+F995 nián
Variants: 年 秊

* 同"年"

year; new-years; person"s age

U+412B qǐ
Variants: 芑

* 同"芑"。白粱粟

(same as 芑) a kind of sorghum with white sprouts, a kind of wild vegetable; bitter herbs

U+412D nián
Variants: 年

* 同"年"

(same as 年) a year, one"s age

U+25758 yǒu

* 拼音yǒu。稻谷不成熟

(translated) Pronounced "yǒu"; unripe rice

U+2575A dà

* 同"秋"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "秋"; used in Chinese personal names

U+2575B dà
Variants: 秋

* 同"秋"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "秋"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2575D gǎn

* 同"秆"。中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "秆"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2575F dù

* 同"社"。《龍龕手鑑· 禾部》："， 音社。"按："礻"旁"禾"旁相乱俗书常见，《 魏司空穆泰墓誌》"社" 作"𥝟" 可为证

(translated) Same as "社"; Corrupted form of "𥝟"

U+25763
Variants: 秠

* 同"秠"

(translated) same as "秠"

U+28698 wèi

* 拼音wèi。地名

(translated) Place name

U+20CC5
Variants: 問

* 同"问"

Semantic variant of 問: ask (about), inquire after

U+21B1F
Variants: 叔

* 同"叔"

(translated) Same as "叔" (shū, uncle)

U+412A diǎo
Variants: 𥞗

* 禾穗垂貌。 * 悬物

hanging down of the ears of the grains, something to hang or be hanged or hung

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E5D4
U+79EF jī
Variants: 積 𥡯 𥢼

* 聚集。 ～少成多。处心～虑。～储。～愤。～郁。～怨。～愿。～累（ lěi ）。～攒。 * 数学上指乘法运算的得数。 ～数。乘～。体～。容～

accumulate, store up, amass

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_ED5037_E1A7
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E77471_E77571_E776
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A4D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E49883_E49983_E49A83_E49B83_E49C83_E49D83_E49E
U+4FD0 lì

* 〔伶～〕见"伶"

smooth; active; clever, sharp

100 俫
U+4FEB lài lái
Variants: 倈

* 中国元杂剧中扮演小孩的角色，亦作"俫儿"。 * 见。 * 中国古代少数民族名。 * 古同"来"

to induce to come; to encourage

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F17A82_F17B82_F17C82_F17D82_F17E82_F17F82_F18082_F18182_F18282_F18382_F18482_F18582_F18682_F18782_F18882_F18982_F18A82_F18B82_F18C82_F18D82_F18E
101 㶬
U+3DAC méi mò
Variants: 𪸙

* 拼音mò。火色

bright lights and illuminations of the fire, flames