* 读音cạo 刮
(translated) scrape
Structure 亅 | HanziFinder
2612 
亅 liě:* 嘴向旁边斜着张开。 ～嘴。～着嘴笑。 liē:* 〔大大～～〕形容随随便便，满不在乎的样子。 lié:* 〔～～〕方言，乱说乱讲，如"瞎～～"（后一个"咧"读轻声）。 lie:* lie ㄌㄧㄝ 助词，与"了"、"啦"、"喱"相似。 好～！他来～！ 英语 stretch mouth， grimace， grin德语 Mund verziehen， grinsen （V）法语 grimacer，babil，grimace，（particule modale exprimant l"exclamation）
stretch mouth, grimace, grin
* 古同"哩"，语气词
sound, noise; final particle
* 同"耏"。 * 拼音nài。 * 剃除面颊上的胡须， 古代的一种轻刑
(translated) Same as "耏"; To shave beard on the cheeks, an ancient light punishment
* 同"刈"
(translated) Same as "cut"
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"剜"
(translated) Same as "剜"
* 刺杀。 * 割取
cut, slice off
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 配合而成的药。 ～型。～量（ liáng ）。药～。清凉～。 * 量词，用于若干味药配合起来的汤药，亦称"服（ fù ）"、"付" 一～药。 * 做馒头或饺子等面食时，从和好的面上分出来的小块儿。 面～儿
medicinal preparation
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音duǒ。用巴掌打
(translated) slap
* "制" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "制"
* 同"㓼"
(translated) Same as 㓼
* 拼音tào。中国人名用字
(translated) Chinese given name character
* 拼音nì。中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin nì; Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音duì。削
(translated) pare; scrape; cut
* 同"工"
Semantic variant of 工: labor, work; worker, laborer
* 同"剈"
(translated) Same as "剈"
* 破开。 ～开。解～。～面。～腹。 * 分析，分辩。 ～白。～解。～析
split in two, slice; dissect
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 读音kiêng 忌，戒
(translated) taboo; abstain
* 同"嬭"
(same as 嬭) the breasts of a woman; milk; a term of respect for women; grandma, one"s elder sister or sisters, used for a girl"s name
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* 同"毫"
(translated) same as "毫"
* 同"脑"
(translated) same as brain
* 同"冽"
(translated) same as 冽
* 同"纠"
(translated) Same as "纠"
* 同"刹"
(translated) Same as "刹"
* 同"冠"
(translated) same as 冠
* 古同"锉"，折损。 * 古同"锉"，用锉刀去掉物体的芒角。 * 铡切。 * 饲料。 * 方言，量词，段、截。 吃一～，剥一～
cut, file, trim; file
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"刺"
(same as 刺) to pierce; to stab; to irritate; to hurt
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音qìng。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 〈方〉你们。晋语
(translated) Dialect: you (plural); Jin dialect
* "𡍫" 的类推简化字
(translated) Analogical simplified form of "𡍫"
mí:* 满，遍。 ～满。～月（①整一个月；②婴儿满月）。～望（满眼）。～天（满天，形容极大的）。 * 补，合。 ～补。～缝。～封。 * 更加。 ～坚。欲盖～彰。 * 水满的样子。 ～漫。 * 久，远。 ～留（病久留不去，后称病重将死）。～亘（连绵不断）。 * 姓。 mǐ:* 同"弭"，平息，消灭
extensive, full; fill; complete
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〈韓〉同"旀"
(translated) Korean: same as "旀"
* 同"殄"
(translated) same as "殄"
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 水清澈。 ～溧。～滥（清净）。 * 明朗："诗缘情而绮靡，赋体物而～亮"。 * 大略地看。 ～览
clear; bright; whistling
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"猕"
(translated) Same as "猕"
* 同"珍"
(translated) Same as "珍"
* 同"疢"。三國魏曹植
Semantic variant of 疹: measles; rash; fever
* 同"疢"
(translated) Same as "疢"
* 同"䂦"
rocks clustered pile up together
* 古代对已在宗庙中立牌位的亡父的称谓。 * 姓
one"s deceased father
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"黍"
(translated) Same as "glutinous millet"
* 疑同"伶"。 * 拼音líng。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "伶"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音téng。中国人名用字
(translated) Pronounced téng; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"列"
(translated) Same as "列"
* 朽狀勿問日～ 肉削而已先生二字用於不當
(translated) rotten appearance, no need to consider the "day" aspect; meat scraping only; the two characters "先生" are used improperly
* 同"制"
Semantic variant of 制: system; establish; overpower
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"參"
(translated) same as 參
* 同"略"
(translated) Same as 略
* 同"䂦"。 * 拼音lù。 * [～～]艰难的样子
(translated) Same as "䂦"; [~ ~] appearance of difficulty
* 拼音niè。[～] 一种白皮竹
bamboo with white bark, (same as 籋) tongs; pincers; tweezers, weary; tired; fatigued, small box
* 同"苶"
(translated) same as "苶"
* 同"苶"
(translated) same as 苶; listless; spiritless
* 宽恕。 ～解（ jiě ）。～察。体～。见～。原～。 * 信实。 ～直（诚信正直）。 * 推想。 ～必。～已上车。 * 固执，坚持成见
excuse, forgive; guess, presume
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"迩"
(translated) Same as "迩"
* 见"刭"
cut throat
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 读音ríu 恍惚
(translated) absent-minded; in a trance
* 同"妙"
(translated) Same as "妙"
* 古同"漆"。 * 古通"七" ～政（日月和五星）
the varnish tree; lacquer, varnish, paint
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"添"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "添"; used in Chinese personal names
* 火势猛；引申为猛，厉害。 ～火。～焰。～酒。～马。～性。激～。剧～。 * 气势盛大。 轰轰～～。 * 刚直，有高贵品格的；为正义而死难的。 ～女。壮～。先～。～士。 * 功业。 功～。 * 古同"列"，行列
fiery, violent, vehement, ardent
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 火势猛；引申为猛，厉害。 ～火。～焰。～酒。～马。～性。激～。剧～。 * 气势盛大。 轰轰～～。 * 刚直，有高贵品格的；为正义而死难的。 ～女。壮～。先～。～士。 * 功业。 功～。 * 古同"列"，行列
fiery, violent, vehement, ardent
* 同"𤉌"。中国人名用字
(translated) same as "𤉌"; used in Chinese given names
* 同"制"
Semantic variant of 制: system; establish; overpower
* 读音nhấm 为什麽
(translated) why
* 同"𢆷"
(translated) Same as "𢆷"
* 同"烹"
(translated) same as 烹
* "䧙" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "䧙"
* 拼音miǎo。中国人名用字
(translated) Used for Chinese personal names
* 拼音xù。疑卹字之譌
(translated) Suspected corrupted form of "卹"
* 割
to peel, to pare, to trim, to split, (non-classical form) to open; to unroll; to spread out
* 割
to peel, to pare, to trim, to split, (non-classical form) to open; to unroll; to spread out
* 同"别"
(translated) same as 別
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音gèn。削
(translated) to pare; to cut; to trim; to shave off
* 同"虬"。 * 拼音zhuó。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "虬"; Pronounced zhuó; Used in Chinese personal names
* 相击
(translated) to strike each other
* 相击
Acquired from 㔏: (same as 㔏) to cut open, to strike against; to clash together
* 疑同"俞"。 * 拼音yú。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "俞", possibly; Used in Chinese names
* 同"刑"
(same as 刑) a law, to punish; punishment
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音fāng。中国人名用字
(translated) is used in Chinese personal names
* "嚠" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogical simplified form of "嚠"
* 古同"县"
county, district, subdivision
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 疑同"俞"
(translated) Suspected to be the same as "俞"
* 从别处来。 ～达。～站。～来。～场。～任。～职。～案。签～。恰～好处。 * 往。 ～群众中去。 * 周全，全顾得着。 周～。面面俱～。 * 成功。 得～。办～。 * 姓
go to, arrive, been to
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
shuā:* 用成束的毛棕等制成的清除或涂抹的用具。 ～子。毛～。板～。 * 擦拭，涂抹，清洗。 ～牙。～墙。～洗。印～。～耻（洗雪耻辱）。 * 剔除，淘汰。 ～选（剔除）。～掉。 shuà:* 〔～白〕色白而略微发青。 * 〔～俐〕形容动作很敏捷
brush; clean with brush, scrub
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
cì:* 用有尖的东西插入。 ～绣。～伤。～杀。 * 暗杀。 ～客。被～。行～。 * 侦探，打听。 ～探。 * 用尖锐的话指出别人的坏处。 讽～。讥～。 * 尖锐像针的东西。 芒～。鱼～。～丛。 cī:* 象声词。 ～地滑了一跤
stab; prick, irritate; prod
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
cì:* 用有尖的东西插入。 ～绣。～伤。～杀。 * 暗杀。 ～客。被～。行～。 * 侦探，打听。 ～探。 * 用尖锐的话指出别人的坏处。 讽～。讥～。 * 尖锐像针的东西。 芒～。鱼～。～丛。 cī:* 象声词。 ～地滑了一跤
stab; prick, irritate; prod
* "剢" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "剢"
* 最初的，开始的。 ～本。～告。～稿。～籍。～理。～料。～色。～始。～著。 * 本来。 ～样。～型。～址。～主。 * 谅解，宽容。 ～宥。～谅。 * 宽广平坦的地方。 ～野。平～。 * 同"塬"
source, origin, beginning
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
chǎn:* 同"铲"。 chàn:* 〔一～〕方言，全部，一律，如"～～都是平川"。 * （剗）
to level off; to trim; to pare down
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"刑"
(translated) Same as "刑"
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"抉"
(translated) Same as "抉"
* 同"劙"
(translated) Same as "劙"
nǐ:* 称谈话的女性对方。 nǎi:* 同"奶"
you (f.)
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"冠"。 * 拼音fěn
(translated) same as "冠"
* 山低而长。 * 下山道。 * 〔～崺〕同"逦迤"，曲折连绵，如"升东岳而知众山之～～也。" * 丘名
(translated) low and long mountain; downhill path; 〔in ～崺〕 same as "逦迤", winding and continuous; name of a hill
* 同"峛"
(translated) same as "峛"
* 山逐行
(translated) mountains in a row
* 同"峲"
(translated) Same as "峲"
* 同"痢"
(translated) Same as "痢"; dysentery
* 同"赳"
(translated) Same as 赳