* "輆" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "輆"
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202 
Related structures
* "輨" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "輨"
* "輶" 的简体字。 * 拼音yóu。 * 古代一种轻便的车：" 驰深鼓利檝，趋险惊蜚～。" * 轻：" 德～如毛， 民鲜克举之。"
(translated) simplified form of "輶" ; ancient light carriage; light
* "𤍖" 的类推简化字
(translated) simplified form of "𤍖" by analogy
chē:* 船上动力机器的简称。 停～抛锚。 * 旧指掌握船上动力机器的人。 大～。 jū:* 中国象棋棋子名称，旧时红方的"车"亦写作"伡"
Alternate form of 俥: rickshaw, cart, vehicle; name of piece in Chinese chess
* 运载的东西。 卸～。过～。 * 古同"载"，运载
Alternate form of 儎: carry, contain, load
* 飞翔。 * 古书上指有五彩羽毛的雉
Alternate form of 翬: pheasant; variegated; to fly
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
lián:* 古书上说的一种丛生的树。 * 〔～枷〕同"连枷"，一种用来拍打谷物使脱粒的农具。 * 楼阁边相连的小屋。 liǎn:* 〔瑚～〕同"瑚琏"，古代宗庙祭祀时盛黍稷的器皿
Simplified character of 槤: a flail
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 阻止车轮转动的木头，车开动时，则将其抽走。 发～（喻事业开始）。 * 柔弱，情怠。 * 古同"仞"
a block that keeps a wheel from moving
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古代车辕上用来挽车的横木。 * 古代的一种大车
a chariot, carriage; a carriage pull-bar
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔辒～〕见"辒"
a hearse; a carriage
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～车〕古代一种有帷盖的车。 * 〔～重（ zhòng ）〕行军时携带的器械、粮草、营帐、服装、材料等
a supply cart, covered wagon, dray
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 贮存东西的房屋或地方。 仓～。国～。～存。 * 姓
armory, treasury, storehouse
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 武装部队。 ～威。～服。行（ xíng ）～。～功。～犬。～备。～纪。～衔。～阀。～令状。异～突起。溃不成～。 * 军队的编制单位，是"师"的上一级。 * 泛指有组织的集体。 劳动大～
army, military; soldiers, troops
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 羞愧。 ～愧。羞～。～色。～惧。～怍。～赧。～颜。自～形秽
ashamed, humiliated; shameful
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
zhóu:* 穿在轮子中间的圆柱形物件。 ～心。轮～。 * 像车轴的用来卷绕东西的圆柱形器物。 画～。卷～。 * 量词，古代用于以轴装成的书卷，现用于缠在轴上的线以及装裱带轴子的字画等："邺侯家多书，插架三万～"。两～丝线。 * 纺织机上持经线的工具。 杼～。 * 枢要的地位。 当～（①当权，官居要职；②居要职的官）。 * 数学上指一条直线，周围的点围绕它旋转，或是用它作为确定各点位置的标准。 转动～。坐标～。 zhòu:* [大～子]戏曲演出排在最末的一出，一般都是重头、精采的剧目。 压～（倒数第二出戏）
axle, axletree; pivot; axis
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 车前驾牲畜的两根直木。 ～马。车～。驾～。南～北辙。 * 旧时指军营、官署的外门，借指衙署。 ～门。行（ xíng ）～
axle; magistrate"s office; surname
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 本为具有两木相接的车轴的车，后多见于人名。 孟～
axle; personal name of mencius
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 驾驭牲口的嚼子和缰绳。 ～头。鞍～。按～徐行
bridle of horse, reins
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
hún:* 〔～春〕a。地名，在中国吉林省；b。水名，在中国吉林省。 * 美玉。 huī:* 〔瑷～〕见"瑷"。 * （琿）
bright, glorious, splendid
* 闪射的光彩。 光～。满室生～。～煌。 * 照耀。 ～映。～耀。～照
brightness, luster, brilliance
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古代一种有围棚或帷幕的车。 ～驾（帝王的车驾）。～冕（卿大夫的车和礼服是分等级的，借以指官爵禄位）。～轾（车前高后低称"轩"，车前低后高称"轾"，用来喻高低优劣）。 * 有窗的长廊或小屋。 * 门、窗、楼板或栏杆。 * 高。 ～敞。～昂。～然大波。 * 〔～辕〕①传说中的上古帝王黄帝的名号；②车辕；③古代星名之一；④复姓。 * 姓
carriage; high; wide; balcony
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 没有辐的车轮。 * 浅薄。 ～才（小才，识浅才小，不堪重任）
cart wheel with no spokes
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
chē:* 陆地上有轮子的交通工具。 火～。～驾（帝王的马车）。～裂（中国古代一种残酷的死刑，俗称"五马分尸"）。前～之鉴。 * 用轮轴来转动的器具。 纺～。水～。 * 用水车打水。 ～水。 * 指旋床或其他机器。 ～床。 * 用旋床加工工件。 ～零件。 * 方言，转动身体。 ～身。～过头来。 * 姓。 jū:* 象棋棋子之一
cart, vehicle; carry in cart
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 用金属环节连套而成的索子。 ～子。～轨（履带）。项～。锁～。～式反应。 * 计量海洋上距离的长度单位，十分之一海里为一链，合185。2米
chain, wire, cable; chain, shack
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古代夹在车轮外旁的直木，每轮二木，用以增加车轮载重支力。 * 帮助，佐助。 ～佐（协助，多指政治上）。～弼。～助。～导。～相（ xiàng ）。 * 古代指京城附近地区。 畿～。 * 人的颊骨。 ～车相依（"车"，指牙床，喻互相依存）
cheek bone; protective; assist
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 军队作战时布置的局势。 ～线。～势。严～以待。 * 战场。 ～地。～亡。冲锋陷～。 * 量词，指事情或动作经过的段落。 ～发。～痛。下了一～雨
column, row or file of troops
* 比。 ～量（ liàng ）。～劲（亦作"叫劲"）。比～。计～。 * 对比着显得更进一层的。 成绩～佳。 * 明显。 ～然（显明）。彰明～著。 * 大旨，大概。 ～略
compare; comparatively, more
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 皮肤因寒冷或干燥而裂开。 ～裂
crack, chap
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古代指车箱底部四周的横木；借指车；引申为方形。 车～。～石（方石）。 * 伤痛。 ～怀。～念。 * 星名，二十八宿之一
cross board at rear of carriage
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "軏"的类推简化字
cross-bar at the end of the poles of a cart
yà:* 圆轴或轮子等压在物体上转：～场（ cháng ）。～轹（①碾，滚压：②排挤倾轧）。 * 排挤。 倾～（在一个组织中排挤不同派系的人）。 * 象声词，形容机器开动时发出的声响。 机声～～。 * 姓。 zhá:* 用机器把钢坯压成一定形状的钢材。 ～钢。 gá:* 挤；拥挤。 * 结交。 ～朋友得小心。 * 结算；核对。 ～账。 * 观察；揣测。 ～苗头
crush by weight; grind
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 砍断。 ～断。～首。～决。～除。～草除根。～钉截铁。先～后奏。披荆～棘
cut, chop, sever; behead
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 重（ zhòng ）厚。 * 姓
devise, plan, deliberate; consult
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 舞动，摇摆。 ～动。～袂（甩动衣袖，形容意气豪迈）。～舞。～手。 * 抛洒，甩出。 ～泪。～霍。～洒。～汗如雨。 * 散发。 ～发。发～。～斥（奔放）。 * 指派，命令。 指～。～军。～师
direct; wipe away; squander
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 驱逐，赶走。 把他～出去。 * 追赶。 我～不上他
drive away, expel, oust
* 古代指车毂外端的小孔。 * 车轴端，轴头
end of axle; divergent
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 凿金石用的工具。 ～子。石～。 * 在金石上雕刻。 ～字。～花
engraving tool, chisel
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 旧式车轮周围的框子
exterior rim of wheel, felly
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 水面被风吹起的波纹。 ～漪。 * 〔～水〕ａ．水名，在中国湖南省；ｂ．地名，在中国江苏省。 * 泪流不断的样子。 ～～
flowing water; ripples; weeping
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 〔褡～〕见"褡"
folding purse inserted in belt
* 聚集，特指聚集材料编书。 ～录。～要。～逸。编～。纂～。 * 聚集很多材料而成的书刊。 丛书第一～。 * 和，和睦。 ～睦。 * 敛，拖着不便脱落。 * 古同"缉"，连缀。 * 古代称协调驾车的众马
gather up, collect; edit, compile
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 家族的世代，泛指人际的一种先后次第。 ～分。先～。长（ zhǎng ）～。后～。晚～。前～。 * 等，类（指人） 吾～。尔～。～出。无能之～。 * 人活着的时间，毕生。 我这一～子。 * 车百辆，亦指分行列的车
generation, lifetime; class
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～磲〕软体动物，比蛤蜊大，有的长达一米，生活在热带海中，介壳略呈三角形，可做器物和装饰品，肉可食。亦作"车渠"
giant clam, tridacna gigas
jiàn:* 慢慢地，一点一点地。 逐～。～进。～～。～次。～悟。～冉（逐渐）。防微杜～。 * 加剧。 疾大～。 * 疏导。 ～九川。 jiān:* 浸。 ～渍。～洳（浸湿）。～染。～仁摩谊（用仁义之道感化教育人）。 * 流入。 东～于海
gradually
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "嗹" 的类推简化字
gruel
yùn:* 太阳或月亮周围形成的光圈。 日～。 * 光影色泽模糊的部分。 霞～。墨～。 * 头发昏，有旋转的感觉。 ～眩。～车。眼～。 yūn:* 昏迷。 ～倒。～厥。 * 头脑不清
halo in sky; fog; dizzy, faint
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古代用人拉着走的车子，后多指天子或王室坐的车子。 ～车。帝～。凤～（皇后的车子）
hand-cart; transport by carriage
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～车〕古代的一种卧车。亦作"温车"。 * 〔～辌〕"辒"和"辌"都是古代的臣车，一个温，一个凉。亦用为丧车
hearse
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
zhǎn:* 高峻，高出。 ～露头角（喻初次显露才能）。～新（极新）。 chán:* 古同"巉"，险峻
high, steep, precipitous; new
* 古代车厢前面用作扶手的横木。 凭～。 * 凭轼致敬："魏文侯过其闾而～之"
horizontal wooden bar in front
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 车轮中心，有洞可以插轴的部分，借指车轮或车。 ～下（辇毂之下，借指京城）。～击肩摩（形容车马行人众多，来往十分拥挤）
hub of wheel
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 车轮的辐聚集到中心，引申为聚集。 辐～。～力
hubs of wheel; converge around
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 相接。 ～日。～夜。～年。～亘（接连不断）。～襟（姐妹的丈夫之间的亲戚关系）。～载。～缀。～理。烽火～天。～篇累（ lěi ）牍。 * 带，加上。 ～带。～坐（一个人犯法，他的家属、亲族、邻居连带受处罚）。 * 就是，既使，甚至于。 ～我都不信。 * 联合。 外～东吴。 * 军队的编制单位，"排"的上一级。 ～长。 * 姓。 * 同"琏"，古代宗庙盛黍稷的器具。 * 同"链"，铅矿
join, connect; continuous; even
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 开玩笑，诙谐可笑的话。 ～话。～名（外号）。～号。 * 专以打诨逗趣的人："思明爱优～，寝食常在侧"
jokes, obsene jests; joke
* 分量小，与"重（ zhòng ）"相对。 ～重。～型。～便（ biàn ）。～于鸿毛。～尘栖弱草（喻人生渺小短暂）。 * 程度浅，数量少。 年～。工作～。 * 用力小。 ～放。～声。～闲。～描淡写。 * 负载少，装备简省。 ～装。～骑。～锐（轻装的精锐部队）。 * 认为容易，不以为重要。 ～视。～蔑。～生。 * 随便，不庄重。 ～率（ shuài ）。～佻。～浮
light; easy, simple; gentle
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 插在轴端孔内的车键，使轮不脱落。 * 管理。 ～区。～境。～制。管～。统～。直～
linchpin of wheel; control
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
zǎi:* 年；岁。 千～难逢。三年两～。 * 记录；刊登；描绘。 记～。连～。转～。 zài:* 装，用交通工具装。 ～客。～货。～重。～体。装～。满～而归。 * 充满。 怨声～道。 * 乃，于是（古文里常用来表示同时做两个动作） ～歌～舞。 * 姓
load; carry; transport, convey
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 多年生草本植物，生浅水中。叶子大而圆。花大，有粉红、白色两种。种子称"莲子"，包在倒圆锥形的花托内，合称"莲蓬"。地下茎肥大而长，有节，称"藕"。种子和地下茎均可食（亦称"荷"、"芙蓉"、"芙蕖"、"菡萏"） ～藕。～房（❶莲蓬；❷指僧人的居室）。～座（❶莲花的底部；❷佛像的座位，由佛座多为莲花形而得名）
lotus, water lily; paradise
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* [轩～]车前高后低称"轩"，车前低后高称轾，用来喻高低优劣。 * 车前重向下。也作"𨎌"。 * 事物的轻重、高低。 * 车辕两尾。 * 同"轻"
low rear portion of cart
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 肉食。 ～菜。～素。吃～。开～。 * 佛教徒称葱蒜等有特殊气味的菜。 五～（有几种说法，大致指葱、蒜、韭、薤、芫荽等。亦称"五辛"）。 * 指低级、粗俗的语言。 这人说着说着就带上了～字儿
meat diet; strong smelling
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 防御用的壕沟，护城河。 ～壕。天～。 * 陷坑，亦喻挫折。 吃一～，长一智。 * 挖掘："环而～之，及泉"
moat, trench, pit, cavity
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 水不清，污浊。 ～水摸鱼。～浊。 * 骂人糊涂，不明事理。 ～人。～话。～蛋。～～噩噩。 * 全，满。 ～身。～然。 * 天然的，淳朴的。 ～古。～朴。～厚。 * 简直："白头搔更短，～欲不胜簪。" * 姓
muddy, turbid; blend, merge, mix
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 量词，指车。 一～汽车。车～
numerary adjunct for vehicles
* "輮"的类推简化字
outer rim of a wheel, felly
* （轤）lú ㄌㄨˊ 〔辘～〕见"辘"。 英语 pulley， windlass， capstan德语 winden， winschen ，Ankerwinde （S）法语 treuil，poulie
pulley, windlass, capstan
* 形容大的声响。 ～～。～响。～鸣。～动。 * 用大炮或炸弹破坏。 ～击。～炸。炮～。 * 驱逐，赶走。 ～走。～出去
rumble, explosion, blast
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 门槛。 * 〔～～〕象声词，车行走时的声音，如"车～～，马萧萧"。 * 轮子
rumbling of vehicles; threshold
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 车轮碾过："火燔野草，车～所致。" * 敲打，欺压。 ～辐（敲击车辐，促马快跑）。凌～（欺压）
run over something with vehicle
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 超过。 ～伦（超过同辈）。～才（出众的才能）。～材（不平凡的人才）。 * 散失。 ～事。～闻。 * 古同"溢"，充满而流出
rush forth; surpass, excel
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 由人抬着走的交通工具（亦称"肩舆"） ～子。～车。花～
sedan-chair, palanquin
* 车辕："马倚～而徘徊"
shaft
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
zhuǎn:* 迁徙；流亡。 老弱～乎沟壑。 * 不直接的，中间再经过别人或别的地方。 ～送。～达。～发。～运。周～。 * 改换方向。 ～弯。向左～。 * 改变位置。 ～移。 * 改变形势、情况。 ～败为胜。天气～晴。病情好～。 zhuàn:* 旋转。 车轮飞～。 * 使旋转。 ～动地球仪。 * 围绕着一个中心运动。 越陷越深绕着太阳～。 * 量词，旋转一圈为一转。 绕了几十～。 * 量词，古代勋位每升一级称"一转"："策勋十二～，赏赐百千强。" zhuǎi:* [转文]指说话或写文章时有意不用通俗易懂的词句，而使用文言文词语以显高雅
shift, move, turn
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 总是，就。 动～得咎。浅尝～止。 * 古代车箱两旁的板上向外翻出的部分，像耳下垂那样。 * 仗恃胡作非为："甘受专～之罪"
sides of chariot where weapons
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～鱼〕头小鳞细，肉可食，是重要的淡水鱼类之一。亦称"鲢子"、"白鲢"。 * （鰱）
silver carp, hypophthalmiathys
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 鸟宛转地鸣叫。 鸣～之声不绝于耳。莺啼鸟～
sing, chirp, warble, twitter
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 箱子，小匣子。 票～
small box; chest, casket
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古代的轻便马车。 ～车。～传（驾两匹马的驿车）
small light carriage
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 柔，与"硬"相对。 柔～。～席。～卧。～缎。～话（温和的话）。～绵绵。 * 懦弱。 ～弱。欺～怕硬。 * 容易被感动或动摇。 心～。耳～。 * 不用强硬的手段进行。 ～磨（ mó ）。～禁。～刀子（喻使人在不知不觉中受到折磨或腐蚀的手段）。 * 没有气力。 两腿发～。货色～。工夫～。 * 姓
soft, flexible, pliable; weak
* 连结车辋和车毂的直条。 车～。～条。～（亦作"辐凑"）。～射
spokes of wheel
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 中止，停止。 ～止。～学。～笔。～演。中～。日夜不～
stop, suspend, halt
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 阳光，亦泛指光辉。 ～映。春～。朝（ zhāo ）～。斜～
sunshine; light, bright, radiant
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 方言，村庄（多用于村庄名）。 * 姓
surname
* 姓
surname
* 〔～城〕地名，在中国山东省。 * （鄆）
surname; an ancient town"s name
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 不久，短时间。 ～时。～且。～缓。～停。～行办法。 * 猝然。 * 始，初："或春苔兮始生，乍秋风兮～起"
temporary
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "輗" 的简体字。 * 拼音ní。 * 古代大车车辕前端与车衡相衔接的部分：" 大车无～，小车无軏， 其何以行之哉？"
the cross-bar at the end of a carriage pole; linchpin of a large carriage
* 见"轣"
to gallop; a mule
* 车子两轮之间的距离，其宽度为古制八尺，后引申为车辙。 * 一定的路线。 ～迹。～辙（车轮行过留下来的痕迹，喻已往有人走过的道路或做过的事情）。 * 应遵循的规则。 ～度（ dù ）（法度）。～范（规范，楷模）。步入正～
track, rut, path
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 从一个地方运送到另一个地方。 运～。灌～。～出。～入。～血。～电。 * 送给，捐献。 ～纳。捐～。～将（ jiāng ）。 * 败，负。 ～赢。～理。～了两个球。 * 堕坏，败坏。 ～平（使其败坏）。 * 表示，吐露。 ～心（表示诚心）。～实。～诚
transport, carry, haul
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 穿在腰部以下的衣服，有"裤腰"、"裤裆"和两条"裤腿" ～子。棉～。短～。灯笼～
trousers, pants
* 古代称裤子。 ～裆。虱处～中（喻见识短浅）
trousers, pants, shorts, drawers
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
zhǎn:* 〔～转（ zhuǎn ）〕➊身体翻来覆去地，如"～～反侧"；➋间接，经过曲折，如"～～传说"。均亦作"展转"。 niǎn:* 同"碾"，轧
turn over, roll
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 机器上圆柱形能旋转的东西。 ～轴。皮～。 * 像车轮般很快转动："满城飞絮～轻尘"。 * 车毂均整齐一的样子
turn round, revolve; roller
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古代宗庙中盛黍稷的器皿
vessel used to hold grain offerings
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 车轮压的痕迹。 覆～。车～。南辕北～。 * 车行的一定路线。 上下～。 * 诗词、歌曲、杂曲所押的韵。 ～口。合～押韵。 * 办法，主意。 没～了。 * 途径，门路
wagon ruts, wheel tracks
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 安在车轴上可以转动使车行进的圆形的东西（亦称"车轱辘"） ～子。车～。～胎。 * 安在机器上能旋转并促使机器动作的东西。 齿～儿。 * 指"轮船" 江～。拖～。 * 像车轮的。 日～。月～（指圆月）。年～。 * 依次更替。 ～班。～训。～休。～作。 * 转动。 间或一～。 * 量词。 一～红日。头～影院。他比我大一～
wheel; revolve, turn; recur
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～辘〕ａ．车轮，如"车～～"；ｂ．滚动，转（ zhuǎn ）动，如"当心，别从坡上～～下去"。均亦作"轱轳"、"毂辘"（"辘"、"轳"均读轻声）
wheel; to turn; to revolve
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～轳〕ａ．安在井上绞起汲水斗的器具；ｂ．机械上的绞盘。 * 〔～～〕象声词，形容车声。 * 〔轱～〕见"轱"
windlass, pulley, capstan; wheel
* "軨" 的类推简化字
wooden cross-piece on front inside of carriage box
* 古代以木削成用作书写的版片。 * 简札，书信。 * 书的刻本。 ～本。古～。宋～
wooden tablet; edition
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->