中

Structure 方 | HanziFinder

897 ckNvtDeG
方
U+65B9 páng fāng wǎng fēng
Variants: 㕫 倣 汸 𤙗

* 四个角都是90度直角的四边形或六个面都是方形的立体；正～形．长～形 * 数学上指某数自乘的积。 ～根。平～。开～。 * 人的品行端正。 ～正。～直。 * 一边或一面。 ～向。～面。 * 地区，地域。 地～。～志。～言。～物。～圆。～隅（边疆）。～舆（指领域，亦指大地）。 * 办法，做法，技巧。 ～式。～法。教导有～。贻笑大～。 * 种，类。 变幻无～。仪态万～。 * 为治疗某种疾病而组合起来的若干种药物的名称、剂量和用法。 药～。 * 违背。 ～命。 * 正在，正当。 ～今盛世。～兴未艾。 * 才，刚刚。 ～才。如梦～醒。 * 量词，多指一立方米。 土石～。 * 量词，用于方形的东西。 几～石章。 * 姓

a square, rectangle; a region; local

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F73942_F73A42_F73B42_F73C42_F73D42_F73E42_F73F42_F74042_F74142_F74242_F74342_F74442_F74542_F74642_F74742_F74842_F74942_F74A42_F74B42_F74C42_F74D42_F74E42_F74F42_F75042_F75142_F75242_F75342_F75442_F75542_F75642_F75742_F75842_F75942_F75A42_F75B42_F75C42_F75D42_F75E42_F75F42_F76042_F76142_F76242_F76342_F76442_F76542_F76642_F76742_F76842_F76942_F76A42_F76B42_F76C42_F76D
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E3E133_E3E033_E3E433_E3E333_E3E233_E3F833_E3E933_E3E533_E3E633_E3E733_E3E833_E3FB33_E3EC33_E3F933_E3EB33_E3EA33_E3ED33_E3EE33_E3FA33_E3FD33_E3FC33_E3EF33_E3F033_E3F433_E3F133_E3F233_E3F333_E3F533_E3F633_E3F733_E3FE
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F68C52_F67A52_F67B52_F67C52_F67D52_F67752_F67852_F67F52_F68052_F68152_F68552_F68652_F68752_F68852_F68952_F67E52_F68A52_F68B56_F6B856_F6B956_F6C256_F6C056_F6DC56_F6DD56_F6DE56_F6DF56_F6C356_F6C156_F6E156_F6E056_F6BA56_F6BB56_F6BC56_F6BD56_F6BE56_F6BF56_F6C456_F6C756_F6C856_F6C956_F6C556_F6C656_F6CA56_F6CB56_F6CC56_F6CD56_F6CE56_F6CF56_F6D056_F6E356_F6E256_F6D156_F6D256_F6D356_F6D456_F6D556_F6D656_F6D856_F6D956_F6DA56_F6D756_F6DB52_F679
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E99471_E99571_E99871_E99771_E996
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65B927_6C78
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E99471_E99571_E99771_E99693_E28193_E28293_E28393_E28793_E28893_E28093_E28493_E28593_E28971_E99893_E28A93_E28693_E28B93_E28C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F17383_F17483_F17583_F17683_F17783_F17883_F17983_F17A83_F17B83_F17C83_F17D83_F17E83_F17F83_F18083_F18183_F18283_F18383_F18483_F18583_F18683_F18783_F18883_F18983_F18A83_F18B83_F18C83_F18D83_F18E83_F18F83_F19083_F191
U+4EFF páng fǎng
Variants: 㑂 㧍 倣 眆 髣 𩬝

* 效法，照样做。 ～效。～古。～冒。～宋（印刷字体的一种，亦称"仿宋体"）。 * 依照范本写的字。 ～影。～书。 * 相似，好像。 ～像（仿佛相似）。～佛（ fú ）。二者相～

imitate, copy; as if

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F38352_F38552_F38652_F38452_F38852_F38952_F38756_F4C1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4EFF27_E6AF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F5E5
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EBB083_EBB1
U+3AC3 yǎn
Variants: 偃

* 拼音yǎn。旗帜上的飘带

flags flying, long bands or ribbons attached to flags, streamers, etc. ( ancient form of 偃) to cease; to desist from

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EE1142_EE1242_EE1342_EE1442_EE1542_EE1642_EE1742_EE1842_EE1942_EE1A42_EE1B42_EE1C42_EE1D42_EE1E42_EE1F42_EE20
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EEE932_EEEA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F47B28_F47B
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E1D583_E1D683_E1D783_E1D883_E1D983_E1DA83_E1DB
U+2D928 yǎn

* 拼音yǎn。 * 汉字部件， 旗、族、 旋等的字头。 * 同"㫃"。以国为氏。 西周时有～国， 伯爵。引自《 中华姓氏源流大辞典》

(translated) Pinyin yǎn; Chinese character component, used as the top radical/part of characters such as 旗, 族, 旋, etc.; Same as "㫃"; Used as a surname derived from a state; In the Western Zhou Dynasty, there was a state named 㫃 (also 𭤨), and its ruler was an Earl

U+206CD
Variants: 截

* 同"截"

(translated) Same as "截"

U+3903 fáng
Variants: 妨

* 忌妒。 * 同"妨"。损害；妨害

jealous; to envy, (same as 妨) to hinder; to obstruct, to harm; to damage

U+230D9
Variants: 旁

* 同"旁"

Semantic variant of 旁: side; by side, close by, near

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E08941_E08A41_E08B41_E08C41_E08D41_E08E41_E08F41_E090
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E0C535_E0C631_E09531_E09735_E0C931_E09635_E0CC35_E0CD
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E167
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E01271_E01371_E01471_E015
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65C127_E00227_E00327_96F1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E01291_E07191_E07291_E07391_E07491_E07591_E07691_E07B91_E07C91_E07791_E07891_E07D91_E07E91_E07F71_E01371_E01471_E01591_E07991_E07A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E08D81_E08E81_E08F81_E09081_E09181_E09281_E09381_E09481_E09581_E09681_E09781_E09881_E09981_E09A81_E09B
U+6C78 fāng pāng
Variants: 方 淓 滂

fāng:* 〔～水〕古河名。 * 并船。 pāng:* 〔～～〕形容水势浩大，如"则货财浑浑如泉涌，～～如河海。"

(translated) ancient river name, referring to "Fang River"; to moor boats side-by-side; "pang-pang", describing vast water expanse

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F73942_F73A42_F73B42_F73C42_F73D42_F73E42_F73F42_F74042_F74142_F74242_F74342_F74442_F74542_F74642_F74742_F74842_F74942_F74A42_F74B42_F74C42_F74D42_F74E42_F74F42_F75042_F75142_F75242_F75342_F75442_F75542_F75642_F75742_F75842_F75942_F75A42_F75B42_F75C42_F75D42_F75E42_F75F42_F76042_F76142_F76242_F76342_F76442_F76542_F76642_F76742_F76842_F76942_F76A42_F76B42_F76C42_F76D
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EC7E
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F68C52_F67A52_F67B52_F67C52_F67D52_F67752_F67852_F67F52_F68052_F68152_F68552_F68652_F68752_F68852_F68952_F67E52_F68A52_F68B56_F6B856_F6B956_F6C256_F6C056_F6DC56_F6DD56_F6DE56_F6DF56_F6C356_F6C156_F6E156_F6E056_F6BA56_F6BB56_F6BC56_F6BD56_F6BE56_F6BF56_F6C456_F6C756_F6C856_F6C956_F6C556_F6C656_F6CA56_F6CB56_F6CC56_F6CD56_F6CE56_F6CF56_F6D056_F6E356_F6E256_F6D156_F6D256_F6D356_F6D456_F6D556_F6D656_F6D856_F6D956_F6DA56_F6D756_F6DB52_F679
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E99471_E99571_E99871_E99771_E996
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65B927_6C78
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E99471_E99571_E99771_E99693_E28193_E28293_E28393_E28793_E28893_E28093_E28493_E28593_E28971_E99893_E28A93_E28693_E28B93_E28C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F17383_F17483_F17583_F17683_F17783_F17883_F17983_F17A83_F17B83_F17C83_F17D83_F17E83_F17F83_F18083_F18183_F18283_F18383_F18483_F18583_F18683_F18783_F18883_F18983_F18A83_F18B83_F18C83_F18D83_F18E83_F18F83_F19083_F191
U+356B fǎng
Variants: 方

* 拼音fāng。声音响度级单位(phon) 旧译，今使用"方"

(same as 仿 方) to imitate, like; resembling; according to, a measurement for sound effect

U+211C5 guó
Variants: 國

* "国"的异体字

(translated) variant form of "国"

U+2D929

* 同"弘"

(translated) Same as "弘"

U+5F77 páng fǎng
Variants: 妨 徬

páng:* 〔～徨〕犹疑不决，不知道往哪里走好。亦作"旁皇"。 fǎng:* 同"仿"，仿佛

like, resembling; resemble

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_E9AA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_59A8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_ED9D
U+230D8 chǎn chuáng

* 旗竿

(translated) flagpole

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E048
U+8BBF fǎng
Variants: 訪 𧪃

* 向人询问，调查。 ～求（探访寻求）。～员（记者）。搜奇～古。 * 探问，看望。 ～视。～问。～晤（探访会晤）。探亲～友

visit; ask, inquire

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EDFD
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A2A
U+3751 páng máng
Variants: 旁

* 同"旁"

(ancient form of 旁) side, by the side of; nearby

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E08D81_E08E81_E08F81_E09081_E09181_E09281_E09381_E09481_E09581_E09681_E09781_E09881_E09981_E09A81_E09B
U+90A1 fàng fāng fǎng

* 〔什～〕地名，在中国四川省

name of a district in Sichuan

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EE3B
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EB7D52_EB7E56_EEE4
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_90A1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_ECAD92_ECAF92_ECAE
U+9632 fáng
Variants: 坊 埅

* 戒备，预先作好应急的准备。 ～止。～备。预～。～范（防备，戒备）。～患未然。～意如城（指严格控制个人欲望，就像守城防敌一样）。～微杜渐（在坏事和错误刚冒头的时候就加以制止，以免发展下去）。 * 守卫。 ～守。边～。海～。 * 堤坝。 ～堤。"以～止水"。 * 抵得，相当。 百夫之～（抵得上百人的人）

defend; prevent; embankment

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_963227_EC01
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_EADB94_EADC94_EADD94_EAD994_EADA
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EBDD85_EBDE
U+65BC yū wū yú
Variants: 于 扵 烏 𣱏 𤋬 𤕘

yú:* 〈介〉在。 生～憂患。 * 對；對於。 敏～事而慎～言。 * 到，至；至。 出於幽谷，遷于喬木。 * 自；從。 將拯～水火之中。 * 比。表示比較。 苛政猛～虎。 * 被：表示被動：勞力者治～人。 * 給。 己所不欲，勿施～人。 * 〈助〉表示語氣，無實義。 ～，語辭也。 * 〈連〉表示並列。今趙之與秦也，猶齊之～魯也。 * 姓。 wū:* 同"烏"。鳥名。 虎豹為羣，～鵲與處。 * 嘆詞。表示讚美。 ～穆清廟，肅雝顯相

in, at, on; interjection alas!

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F68331_F68431_F68831_F68231_F68531_F68731_F68631_F68A31_F68931_F68B31_F69231_F68C31_F68D31_F68F31_F68E31_F69131_F69031_F69631_F69331_F69531_F694
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F5C851_F5EB51_F5C551_F5C651_F5C751_F5C951_F56F51_F57051_F57151_F57251_F5C351_F57351_F57451_F57551_F57651_F57851_F57951_F57A51_F57751_F57B51_F57C51_F5C451_F57D51_F57E51_F57F51_F58051_F58151_F58251_F58351_F5BD51_F58451_F58551_F58651_F58751_F58851_F58951_F58A51_F58B51_F58C51_F5BB51_F5BA51_F5B851_F5BE51_F58D51_F5B951_F58E51_F58F51_F59051_F59151_F59251_F59351_F59451_F59651_F59551_F59751_F59851_F5BF51_F59951_F59A51_F59B51_F5B051_F59C51_F59D51_F5B651_F5B151_F59E51_F5AD51_F5B451_F5B751_F5C051_F5B551_F59F51_F5A051_F5C151_F5A151_F5A251_F5B251_F5A351_F5A451_F5A551_F5C251_F5A651_F5BC51_F5AE51_F5B351_F5A751_F5A851_F5A951_F5AA51_F5AB51_F5AC51_F5AF51_F5D151_F5D251_F5D351_F5D751_F5D451_F5D551_F5D651_F5D851_F5DC51_F5DD51_F5DE51_F5D951_F5DA51_F5DB51_F5DF51_F5E051_F5E151_F5E251_F5E351_F5E451_F5E551_F5E651_F5CB51_F5CC51_F5CD51_F5CE51_F5CF51_F5D051_F5E751_F5E951_F5E851_F5EA56_E10D56_E10E56_E10F56_E11056_E11156_E11356_E11456_E11556_E12156_E13456_E12256_E13556_E11B56_E12356_E12456_E12556_E12656_E11856_E11956_E11A56_E0AA56_E14556_E14656_E14756_E14856_E0AD56_E0AE56_E0AF56_E0B056_E0B156_E0B256_E0B556_E0B356_E0B456_E0AC56_E11256_E0B656_E07256_E07156_E07056_E06E56_E06F56_E13656_E13756_E13856_E13956_E13A56_E13B56_E13C56_E11656_E13D56_E11756_E0AB56_E13F56_E07E56_E14056_E14156_E13E56_E13156_E13256_E13356_E02256_E02356_E02456_E02556_E02656_E02756_E02A56_E02856_E02956_E02B56_E02C56_E02D56_E02E56_E03B56_E03C56_E06256_E03056_E03156_E03256_E03356_E03456_E03556_E03656_E03756_E03856_E03956_E03A56_E02F56_E03D56_E03E56_E03F56_E04056_E04156_E04256_E04356_E04456_E04556_E04656_E04756_E04856_E04956_E04A56_E04B56_E04C56_E04D56_E04E56_E04F56_E05156_E05056_E05256_E05356_E05456_E05556_E05656_E05756_E05856_E05956_E05A56_E05B56_E05C56_E05D56_E05E56_E05F56_E06056_E06156_E14956_E10756_E10856_E10956_E10A56_E10B56_E10C56_E10651_F5CA56_E12756_E12856_E12956_E12A56_E12B56_E14456_E12C56_E06356_E06956_E06A56_E06D56_E0B756_E11C56_E11D56_E11E56_E07F56_E06556_E14256_E06756_E06856_E06B56_E06C56_E06456_E14356_E0D256_E12D56_E12E56_E0D556_E0D456_E0D656_E0D756_E0D856_E0D956_E0DA56_E0B856_E0B956_E0BA56_E0BB56_E0BC56_E0BD56_E08056_E08156_E08356_E0BF56_E0C056_E0C156_E0C256_E08456_E0C356_E0C456_E0C556_E0BE56_E0C656_E0C756_E0C856_E0C956_E0CA56_E0CB56_E0CD56_E0CC56_E0CF56_E0CE56_E0D056_E0D156_E0D356_E08256_E08656_E11F56_E0DC56_E0DB56_E0DD56_E0DE56_E08556_E08756_E0DF56_E0E056_E07356_E08856_E08956_E0EB56_E08B56_E0E156_E07856_E0E356_E0E256_E0E456_E0E556_E0E656_E0E756_E0E856_E0E956_E0EA56_E07A56_E08A56_E08C56_E08D56_E0EC56_E0ED56_E07B56_E08E56_E0EE56_E12056_E08F56_E0F156_E13056_E07C56_E09056_E09156_E09256_E09356_E09456_E0EF56_E09556_E09656_E09856_E09956_E09756_E07456_E09A56_E07556_E09B56_E09C56_E07656_E0F056_E0F256_E09D56_E07756_E0F456_E0F556_E0F656_E0F756_E0F856_E0F956_E09E56_E0FB56_E0FC56_E0FA56_E0FD56_E0FE56_E0FF56_E07956_E09F56_E0A056_E10056_E0F356_E0A156_E0A256_E0A356_E14A56_E10156_E0A556_E0A456_E10256_E0A656_E10356_E0A856_E0A756_E10456_E07D56_E10556_E0A9
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E3DA71_E3DC71_E3DD71_E3DE71_E3DB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_70CF27_E36827_65BC
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F58391_F58491_F58991_F58A91_F58B91_F58591_F58691_F58791_F58871_E3DA71_E3DE91_F58E91_F58F71_E3DB91_F59091_F59971_E3DC71_E3DD91_F59191_F59291_F59A91_F59391_F59491_F58D91_F59591_F59691_F59791_F59891_F59B91_F59C
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E48782_E48882_E48982_E48A82_E48B82_E48C82_E48D82_E48E82_E48F82_E49082_E49182_E49282_E49382_E49482_E49582_E49682_E49B82_E49782_E49882_E49982_E49A82_E49C82_E49D82_E49E82_E49F82_E4A082_E4A182_E4A282_E4A382_E4A482_E4A582_E4A682_E4A782_E4A882_E4A982_E4AA82_E4AB82_E4AC82_E4AD82_E4AE82_E4AF82_E4B082_E4B182_E4B282_E4B382_E4B482_E4B582_E4B682_E4B782_E4B882_E4B982_E4BA82_E4BB82_E4BC82_E4BD82_E4BE82_E4BF82_E4C0
U+230DB fāng

* 拼音fāng。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin fāng; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2C280 fāng

* 拼音fāng。中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese personal name character

U+28E02 bēng
Variants: 閍

* "閍" 的类推简化字

(translated) Analogically simplified form of "閍"

U+2A7C0

* 同"鎊"

(translated) Same as "鎊"

U+20C24 fāng

* 拼音fāng。中国人名用字

(translated) is used in Chinese personal names

U+574A fáng fāng
Variants: 埅 防

fāng:* 里巷（多用于街巷的名称）。 * 街市，市中店铺。 ～间。街～（邻居）。 * 旧时标榜功德的建筑物。 牌～。节义～。 fáng:* 小手工业者的工作场所。 作～。 * 古同"防"，防范

neighborhood, urban subdivision; (J) priest"s residence; (Buddhist) priest; boy

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_574A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
94_E5F294_E5F094_E5F1
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EBDD85_EBDE
U+230D7 cóng

* 同"从"

(translated) Same as "从"

U+678B fāng bìng
Variants: 舫

fāng:* 古书上说的一种树，木材可做车。 * 方柱形木材。 ～子（亦指棺材）。 b:* 同"柄"，权柄

sandalwood; tree used as timber

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_E3E133_E3E033_E3E433_E3E333_E3E233_E3F833_E3E933_E3E533_E3E633_E3E733_E3E833_E3FB33_E3EC33_E3F933_E3EB33_E3EA33_E3ED33_E3EE33_E3FA33_E3FD33_E3FC33_E3EF33_E3F033_E3F433_E3F133_E3F233_E3F333_E3F533_E3F633_E3F733_E3FE
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E5CF
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_678B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E5CF92_E6E292_E6E392_E6E492_E6E592_E6E692_E6E7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_F13A83_F13B
U+5700 guó
Variants: 國

* 古同"国"

nation, country, nation-state

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EC7E32_EC7F32_EC8032_EC8332_EC8432_EC8232_EC8132_EC85
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EA0252_EA0052_E9FF56_ED8F56_ED9056_ED9156_ED9556_ED9256_ED9356_ED9456_ED9652_EA0352_EA0456_ED9756_ED9856_ED99
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F6FE82_F6FF82_F70082_F70182_F70282_F70382_F70482_F70582_F70682_F70782_F70882_F70982_F70A82_F70B82_F70C82_F70D82_F70E82_F70F82_F71082_F71182_F712
U+7EBA bǎng fǎng
Variants: 紡

* 把丝棉、麻、毛等做成纱。 ～纱。～线。～织。毛～。混～。～车。 * 一种比绸子稀而轻薄的丝织品。 ～绸（简称"纺"）。杭～

spin, reel, weave; reeled pongee

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_EB4A53_EB4953_EB4853_EB5953_EB5A53_EB6353_EB5B53_EB6453_EB5C53_EB6553_EB5D53_EB6653_EB5E53_EB6753_EB6853_EB5F53_EB6053_EB5753_EB5853_EB6953_EB6A53_EB6153_EB6253_EB6B53_EB6C53_EB6D53_EB6E53_EB6F53_EB7053_EB7153_EB7253_EB4653_EB4753_EB4B53_EB4C53_EB4D53_EB4E53_EB4F53_EB5253_EB5353_EB5453_EB5553_EB5657_F2C157_F2C2
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED1D71_ED1E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7D21
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E16C85_E16D85_E16E85_E16F85_E17085_E171
U+488D fèn fǎng

* 拼音fǎng。急行

to hasten; to hurry to

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E94741_E94841_E949
U+65BA chǎn jiè

chǎn:* 旗杆。 jiè:* 结

(translated) flagpole; knot

U+230DC fāng

* 拼音fāng。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+6609 fǎng
Variants: 昘 昞

* 明亮。 * 起始

bright dawn, daybreak; appear

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6609
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EDE892_EDE7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E18783_E188
U+6618 fǎng
Variants: 昉 訪

* 古同"昉"

(translated) Ancient form of "昉"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6609
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E18783_E188
U+22078

* 同"𤗹"

(translated) Same as "𤗹"

U+223B7
Variants: 𢐊

* 同"𢐊"

(translated) same as "𢐊"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E0BD
U+2ABF2 qí

* 疑同"旂"。 * 拼音qí。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Suspected to be the same as "旂"; Used for Chinese personal names

U+2C482

* 地名用字。 贵州省贵阳市息烽县石硐乡红星村委会[大岩～ 村]。 * 《八辅》 第36区， 第31字

(translated) Character used for place names; Example: in place name [Dayan~ Village] in Hongxing Village Committee, Shitong Township, Xifeng County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

U+794A bēng fāng
Variants: 𥚧 𥛱 𥛻

bēng:* 古代在宗庙门内举行的祭祀："设祭于堂，为～乎外。" * 古代在宗庙门内设祭的地方："祝祭于～。" * 中国春秋邑名，今山东省费县东南。 fāng:* fāng ㄈㄤˉ 通"方"，指四方之祭

river in Shandong; space inside

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E00A27_794A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E14F81_E14E
U+82B3 fāng

* 花草的香气。 ～香。～草。～菲（ａ．花草的香气；ｂ．指花草）。～馥。～馨。芬～。 * 喻美好的。 ～名。～龄（年龄，用于少女）。～姿（美好的姿态，用于少女）。～邻（关系融洽的邻居，用作敬辞）。流～百世。 * 花卉。 群～竞艳。～时（花盛时节）

fragrant; virtuous; beautiful

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E45155_E3EF55_E3F055_E3F155_E3F2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_82B3
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_E44291_E44391_E44491_E445
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E48281_E48381_E48481_E485
U+2F994 fāng

* 花草的香气。 ～香。～草。～菲（ａ．花草的香气；ｂ．指花草）。～馥。～馨。芬～。 * 喻美好的。 ～名。～龄（年龄，用于少女）。～姿（美好的姿态，用于少女）。～邻（关系融洽的邻居，用作敬辞）。流～百世。 * 花卉。 群～竞艳。～时（花盛时节）

fragrant; virtuous; beautiful

U+2C000

* 金文隶定字。 器物名。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》898頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2830器銘文中

(translated) Lide form of bronze script character; name of an artifact; original form of bronze script character

U+2AD29 fēng

* fēng ㄈㄥ 同"㕫"

(translated) same as "㕫"

U+2B04A

* 韩国古籍用字

(translated) Character used in Korean ancient books

U+3AC6

* 读音hamyeo。 * 韩国口诀字（ 吏读汉文时标注在句读点处的字）。 * 地名用字。 * 同"弥"

(translated) Pronunciation hamyeo; Korean gugyeol character (used to mark punctuation in Idu Hanmun); Used for place names; Same as "弥"

U+230E5

* 〈韓〉同"旀"

(translated) Korean, same as "旀"

U+3AC7

* 〈韓〉奴婢之強韌者。奴婢名用字。例。 㫇釗

(translated) Korean: a robust bondservant; used for naming bondservants

U+2D094

* 同"淤"

(translated) Same as "淤";

U+59A8 fáng fāng
Variants: 㤃 彷 𡍀

* 阻碍，伤害。 ～碍。～害。无～。不～。何～。 * 迷信的人指某人或某物对人不利。 ～主。～家

interfere with, impede, obstruct

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_59A8
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_F7AC93_F7AD
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F60484_F605
U+623F fáng páng
Variants: 𠩝 𢨲 𣃞

* 住人或放东西的建筑物。 ～屋。～产。～舍。～租。库～。楼～。书～。 * 结构和作用类似房子的东西。 蜂～。莲～。心～。 * 量词。 两～儿媳。 * 家族的一支。 大～。长（ zhǎng ）～。 * 星名，二十八宿之一。 * 姓

house, building; room

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E79E53_E79A53_E79D53_E79B53_E79C53_E7A053_E79F
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EC1271_EC1371_EC14
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_623F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EC1271_EC1371_EC1493_F3F793_F3F893_F3F993_F3FF93_F3FA93_F3FB93_F3FC93_F40093_F3FD93_F3FE
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F0E184_F0E284_F0E384_F0E484_F0E584_F0E684_F0E784_F0E884_F0E9
U+22A32 fáng
Variants: 房

* 同"房"

(translated) Same as "房"

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F0E184_F0E284_F0E384_F0E484_F0E584_F0E684_F0E784_F0E884_F0E9
U+653E fàng fǎng
Variants: 匚 紡

* 解脱约束，得到自由。 把笼子里的鸟～了。～胆。～诞。～任。～肆。～歌。～怀。豪～。释～。 * 散（ sàn ） ～工。～假。～学。～晴（阴雨后转晴）。 * 带牲畜到野外去吃草。 ～牧。～羊（亦喻任其自由行动，放手不管，含贬义）。 * 驱逐到远方去。 ～逐。～黜。流～。 * 到基层去。 ～官（古时指任命为外地官员）。下～。 * 发出。 ～电。～毒。～光。发～。 * 借钱给别人，收取利息。 ～债。～贷。 * 扩展。 ～大。～宽。 * 花开。 百花齐～。心花怒～。 * 搁、置。 这件事情不要紧，先～一～。存～。～弃。～心。～置。 * 至。 ～乎四海。摩顶～踵

put, release, free, liberate

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F73331_F732
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_653E
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F60291_F60391_F60491_F60591_F606
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E56A82_E56B82_E56C
U+2ABF4 zhàn

* 拼音zhàn。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names

U+2ABF3

* 金文隶定字。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》898 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第9490 器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script; original bronze script form

U+24901 fōng

* 粤语fōng。 * 人名用字

(translated) Cantonese pronunciation: fong; used in personal names

U+4131 fāng

* 拼音fāng。禾名

a kind of grain

U+2D92A

* 刃方( 刃の鎬[しのぎ]から、 刃先に至る 間の部分)。 国字の字典には 刃方を一字にしたとあった。"は"の 変体仮名として がある

(translated) blade side; the part of a blade between the spine and the tip; kokuji representing "刃方" (blade side); hentaigana for "ha"

U+3AC4 páng
Variants: 旁

* 同"旁"

(same as 旁) side, by the side of; nearby

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E08941_E08A41_E08B41_E08C41_E08D41_E08E41_E08F41_E090
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E0C535_E0C631_E09531_E09735_E0C931_E09635_E0CC35_E0CD
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E167
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E01271_E01371_E01471_E015
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65C127_E00227_E00327_96F1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E01291_E07191_E07291_E07391_E07491_E07591_E07691_E07B91_E07C91_E07791_E07891_E07D91_E07E91_E07F71_E01371_E01471_E01591_E07991_E07A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E08D81_E08E81_E08F81_E09081_E09181_E09281_E09381_E09481_E09581_E09681_E09781_E09881_E09981_E09A81_E09B
U+230DE
Variants: 房

* 同"房"

(translated) room

U+230DF
Variants: 旁

* 同"旁"

Semantic variant of 旁: side; by side, close by, near

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E08941_E08A41_E08B41_E08C41_E08D41_E08E41_E08F41_E090
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E0C535_E0C631_E09531_E09735_E0C931_E09635_E0CC35_E0CD
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E167
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E01271_E01371_E01471_E015
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65C127_E00227_E00327_96F1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E01591_E07991_E07A71_E01291_E07191_E07291_E07391_E07491_E07591_E07691_E07B91_E07C91_E07791_E07891_E07D91_E07E91_E07F71_E01371_E014
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E08D81_E08E81_E08F81_E09081_E09181_E09281_E09381_E09481_E09581_E09681_E09781_E09881_E09981_E09A81_E09B
U+230E2
Variants: 旌

* 同"旌"

(translated) Same as "旌"

U+2D933

* 同"竝"。《淨名玄論》：" 若望教諦者。於諦非但不得表不二理。 亦不得能表之教。但是謂情所見耳。 然如來了色實未曾空有也。若識兩種二諦。 則五難自。問。 難有此通。猶未可見。"

(translated) Same as "竝"; and; together

U+25AF3 fāng

* 拼音fāng。竹器

(translated) bamboo utensil

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_F5B9
U+2E1C9

* 读音faengx。 粽子

(translated) zongzi; sticky rice dumpling

U+65C0 mèi

* 〈韓〉地名用字。 * 〈韓〉人名用字

place name

U+2D939

* 读音eut。 音译字，

(translated) pronounced eut; transliterated character

U+2DC24

* 同"泐"

(translated) Same as "泐"

U+226E8 yù

* 拼音yù。不高兴

(translated) unhappy

U+6DE4 yū
Variants: 瘀 𡌧

* 水道被泥沙阻塞。 ～塞。～积。～滞。～埋。 * 河沟中沉积的泥沙。 ～泥。～溉。 * 同"瘀"

mud, sediment; clog up, silt up

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6DE4
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_ECA3
U+2D92B

* 读音cuengq 放，释放

(translated) release

U+2DF4D

* 同"昉"

(translated) same as "昉"

U+23045 dìng

* 见"定"

please refer to "定" for pronunciation and definition

U+39CD fǎng
Variants: 仿 搒

fǎng:* 同"仿"。相似。 bēng:* 同"搒"。相牵

(same as 仿) alike; similar, (same as 搒) to involve; to affect

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_F40F
U+2D92C

* 曠絶千古。 何待太史之紀。～常之銘而

(translated) Vast and unique throughout history; Unparalleled throughout the ages

U+7265 fāng

* 一种颈背部隆起的野牛。 * 未经训练的牛

(translated) a type of humped wild cattle; untrained cattle

U+2B2F3 fāng

* 拼音fāng。 * 中国人名用字。 * 《八辅》 第39区， 第62字

(translated) Pinyin: fāng; Used in Chinese personal names; Located in 《Ba Fu》, Section 39, character 62

U+20A5D
Variants: 房

* 同"房"

(translated) Same as "房"

U+2A94F

* 金文隶定字。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》898 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第4890 器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script standardized form of bronze inscription character

U+65BB háng
Variants: 桁 航 𣃚

* 相并的两船。 * 同"航"："造舟于渭，北～泾流。"

(translated) Paired boats; Same as "航"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65BB
U+230DA háng

* 同"斻（航）"

(translated) Same as "斻 (航)"

U+2D931

* "旋" 的讹字。不久

(translated) corrupted form of "旋"; soon

U+2B78A lì

* 同"栃"

(translated) same as "栃"

U+2C0AC

* 读音kase。 义未详

(translated) Pronounced "kase"; meaning unknown

U+5539 yū

* 笑

to smile at

U+230E0
Variants: 旌

* 同"旌"

(translated) Same as "旌"; banner

U+2D932

* 同"𭁌"

(translated) Same as "𭁌"

U+230E8
Variants: 旅

* 同"旅"

Semantic variant of 旅: trip, journey; travel; traveler

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EE3E42_EE3F42_EE4042_EE4142_EE4242_EE4342_EE4442_EE4542_EE4642_EE4742_EE4842_EE4942_EE4A42_EE4B42_EE4C42_EE4D42_EE4E42_EE4F42_EE5042_EE5142_EE5242_EE5342_EE5442_EE5542_EE5642_EE5742_EE5842_EE5942_EE5A42_EE5B42_EE5C42_EE5D42_EE5E42_EE5F42_EE6042_EE61
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EF3832_EF3732_EF3932_EF3532_EF3232_EF3432_EF3332_EF3632_EF3F32_EF4532_EF3C32_EF4132_EF7A32_EF3E32_EF3B32_EF3D32_EF7132_EF3A32_EF4032_EF4332_EF4C32_EF5832_EF4D32_EF4232_EF7532_EF6532_EF7032_EF4832_EF4932_EF4A32_EF4B32_EF6E32_EF5532_EF7332_EF5632_EFC032_EF5432_EF6632_EF5732_EF6B32_EF5132_EF5932_EF6732_EF4432_EF4732_EF6932_EF6132_EF6232_EF7C32_EF6A32_EF6832_EF5C32_EF5032_EF5E32_EF5332_EF6332_EF6432_EF7432_EF5A32_EF6C32_EF7232_EF5232_EF7B32_EF5B32_EF6032_EF5F32_EF4E32_EF7E32_EF7832_EF5D32_EF7632_EF4F32_EF7D32_EF7F32_EF8032_EF6D32_EF7932_EFBF32_EFA832_EFA932_EF8632_EFB632_EFB732_EF9A32_EFB332_EF8232_EFAB32_EFA732_EF9332_EF8432_EF8732_EFB032_EFA532_EF9432_EF9532_EF8132_EFBB32_EF8C32_EF8332_EF8932_EFA132_EFA232_EF9032_EFAA32_EFA332_EFA432_EF9232_EFB232_EFB132_EF8B32_EF9F32_EFAD32_EFA032_EF9132_EF9732_EF9832_EF9C32_EF8F32_EFA632_EFB932_EF8832_EFBA32_EFAC32_EFAE32_EF9632_EF8D32_EF8A32_EF8532_EFAF32_EFB532_EF9B32_EFB4
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EDC152_EDC252_EDBE52_EDBF52_EDC052_EDBD
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E71D71_E71E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65C527_F035
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E71D71_E71E92_EE5B92_EE5C92_EE5D92_EE5E92_EE5F92_EE6092_EE61
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E22283_E22383_E22483_E22583_E22683_E22783_E22883_E22983_E22A83_E21A83_E21B83_E21C83_E21D83_E21E83_E21F83_E22083_E221
U+230FA

* 〈喃〉义同隅

(translated) Vietnamese: same as "corner"

U+8A2A fǎng
Variants: 昘 访 𧪃

* 见"访"

visit; ask, inquire

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
55_EDFD
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8A2A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_ED5191_ED52
U+230ED jiè

* 拼音jiè。中国人名用字

(translated) jiè; Chinese given name character

U+2D937

* 《佛本行集经》: 幡旗麾纛羽盖旌～多诸夜叉悉食人肉善解神射各把

(translated) banner; flag; pennant; plume; canopy; and a type of banner

U+7706 fǎng
Variants: 仿 眪

* 古同"仿"

indistinct

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F38352_F38552_F38652_F38452_F38852_F38952_F38756_F4C1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4EFF27_E6AF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EBB083_EBB1
U+2C659 lèng

* 拼音lèng。汉字部件。" 楞愣"等字的声部

(translated) Pinyin: lèng; Chinese character component; phonetic component in characters such as "楞愣"

U+80AA fáng
Variants: 𩨣

* 厚的脂膏，特指动物腰部肥厚的油。 脂～

animal fat

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_80AA
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
91_F6CC
U+230E7 yǎn

* 同"𣃳"。 * 拼音yǎn。 * ～翳。 疑同"掩"。 遮蔽，遮盖

(translated) Same as "𣃳"; suspected to be "掩", meaning shelter, cover

U+2318D dǐng

* 拼音dǐng。疑同"鼎"

(translated) Pinyin dǐng; Suspected to be the same as "鼎"

U+2D363

* 《阿弥陀经通賛疏》: 声演法音振闻一～耳听心悦更増快乐也七重行树者七重宝树

(translated) describes the Dharma sound as resonating and being heard, bringing auditory pleasure and joy, and further enhancing happiness

U+65BE pèi
Variants: 旆

* 同"旆"："织文鸟章，白～央央。"

a pennon; a streamer

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_ED8352_ED8452_ED8552_ED8652_ED8752_ED8852_ED8952_ED8A52_ED8B52_ED8C52_ED8D52_ED8E51_F48351_F48451_F485
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65C6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E1E183_E1E2
U+65BF yóu liú
Variants: 旒 遊

liú:* 古同"旒"："建大常，十有二～。" yóu:* 古同"游"，邀游，从容行走："泛泛滇滇从高～。"

to swim; to move or rove freely

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_EE2142_EE2242_EE2342_EE2442_EE2542_EE2642_EE2742_EE2842_EE2942_EE2A42_EE2B42_EE2C42_EE2D42_EE2E42_EE2F42_EE3042_EE3142_EE3242_EE33
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EF1D32_EF1E32_EF1F32_EF2032_EF2332_EF2432_EF2232_EF2532_EF2632_EF2932_EF2732_EF2832_EF2A32_EF2B32_EF2C
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E71971_E71A92_EE4792_EE4892_EE4B92_EE4C92_EE4D92_EE4E93_F1EA93_F1EB93_F1EC92_EE4F92_EE4992_EE4A92_EE5092_EE5192_EE5292_EE53
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E23D
U+230E1 xuàn
Variants: 弦

* 同"弦"。 * 《广碑别字》 引《唐处士武怀亮墓志》

(translated) Same as "弦"; attested in "Guangbei Biezi", which quotes "Epitaph of Wu Huailiang, a Recluse of Tang Dynasty"

100 旁

páng:* 左右两侧。 ～边。～侧。～门。～出。～听。～若无人。 * 其他，另外。 ～人。～的话。触类～通。责无～贷。～证。～白（戏剧角色背着台上其他剧中人对观众说的话）。～落。 * 广，广泛。 ～征博引。 * 邪、偏。 ～门左道。 * 汉字形体中常常出现的某些组成部分。 偏～。竖心～儿。 bàng:* bàng ㄅㄤˋ 古同"傍"，靠

side; by side, close by, near

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
41_E08941_E08A41_E08B41_E08C41_E08D41_E08E41_E08F41_E090
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
35_E0C535_E0C631_E09531_E09735_E0C931_E09635_E0CC35_E0CD
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_E167
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E01271_E01371_E01471_E015
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65C127_E00227_E00327_96F1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E01291_E07191_E07291_E07391_E07491_E07591_E07691_E07B91_E07C91_E07791_E07891_E07D91_E07E91_E07F71_E01371_E01471_E01591_E07991_E07A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E08D81_E08E81_E08F81_E09081_E09181_E09281_E09381_E09481_E09581_E09681_E09781_E09881_E09981_E09A81_E09B
101 旂
U+65C2 qí
Variants: 𥙚

* 同"旗"。 * 古代指有铃铛的旗子

flag

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_EEEE32_EEEC32_EEED32_EEF132_EEF032_EEEF32_EF0932_EF0B32_EF0A32_EEF632_EF0632_EEF332_EEFF32_EF0232_EF0332_EEF532_EEF232_EEF732_EEEB32_EEFE32_EF0432_EEFD32_EEF832_EF0132_EF0032_EEFC32_EEF432_EEF932_EEFA32_EEFB32_EF0532_EF0832_EF0C32_EF0F32_EF0D32_EF7732_EF0E32_EF10
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EDA652_EDA752_EDA856_EFC056_EFC1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_65C2
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EE2F92_EE2D92_EE2E92_EE30
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E1E7