中

Structure 宀 | HanziFinder

3573 k4ePA0XP
宀
U+5B80 mián

* 深屋。 * 覆盖

roof; KangXi radical 40

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F1A642_F1A742_F1A842_F1A942_F1AA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F4D3
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E66983_E66A83_E66B
U+3749 zhù

* 同"宁"

(same as 宁) space between the throne and the retiring room behind it, to store up; to save up, peaceful, used as a term of comparison

U+7A74 xué jué xuè
Variants: 岤 𠕉 𥤢

* 洞，窟窿。 孔～。石～。～居。～隙。龙潭虎～。 * 人体可以进行针灸的部位，多为神经末梢密集或较粗的神经干经过的地方。 ～位。 * 旧艺人称在市场或广场上表演时所占的一块地方。 掌～的（指地主或班主）。走～。～头。 * 姓

cave, den, hole; KangXi radical 116

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F27F56_F28056_F28156_F28256_F28356_F28556_F28456_F286
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E81D71_E81E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A74
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E81D71_E81E92_F35E92_F35F92_F36192_F36292_F360
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E842
U+219BC rǒng

* 拼音rǒng。同"宂"。，长毛。 见《四声篇海． 宀部》《字汇补》

(translated) same as 宂; long hair; long fur

níng:* 平安，安定。 ～静。～谧。息事～人。 * 旧时已嫁的女子或在外子女回家省视父母。 ～亲。归～。 * 中国江苏省南京市的别称。沪～铁路 * 姓。 nìng:* 情愿。 ～肯。～死不屈。～缺毋滥。 * 岂，难道。 王侯将相～有种乎？ * 语助，无实际意义。 不～唯是。 zhù:* 同"貯"。贮藏；积聚。 * 古代宫室门屏之间

calm, peaceful, serene; healthy

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F51D43_F51E43_F51F43_F52043_F52143_F52243_F52343_F524
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E49834_E49D34_E49B34_E49C34_E49934_E49A
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E4CB71_E4CA71_E4CC71_E4CD71_E4CE
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B81
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EC9385_EC9485_EC9585_EC96
U+374B liǎo liáo liú

* 拼音liǎo。义未详

(translated) Pinyin liao; meaning unknown

U+4F2B zhù
Variants: 佇 竚 𨀉

* 长时间地站着。 ～立。～候。～听。～思（久望而辗转思念）。～结（思念之情，积集于心）

look towards; turn one"s back on

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4F47
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_ED98
U+219C6 xuè

* 疑同"穴"。 * 拼音xuè。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Thought to be the same as "穴" ; Used for Chinese personal names

U+374A shǒu
Variants: 守

* 同"守"

(same as 守) to guide; to watch, to wait, to keep

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_E5F5
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F54032_F53F32_F53E32_F54232_F54532_F54732_F54332_F54432_F54634_F3D6
U+5B83 tuō tā
Variants: 他 牠 蛇

* 代词，称人以外的事物。 ～们。其～

it; other

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_F0F445_F0F545_F0F645_F0F745_F0F845_F0F945_F0FA45_F0FB45_F0FC45_F0FD45_F0FE
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_F7E433_F7E333_F7E533_F7EB33_F7E733_F80833_F7F433_F7F933_F7EF33_F7F833_F7F233_F7FD33_F7EE33_F7ED33_F7F133_F80433_F7FE33_F7F333_F7F733_F7F033_F7FF33_F80333_F80633_F7F533_F7F633_F80933_F7FC33_F80033_F7EA33_F7E833_F7E933_F7E633_F7EC33_F80733_F7FA33_F7FB33_F805
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E95057_F37E57_F38357_F38457_F37F57_F38157_F38057_F382
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_ED7271_ED7571_ED7371_ED7471_ED7671_ED7771_ED78
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B8327_86C7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_ED7271_ED7571_ED7371_ED7471_ED7671_ED7794_E46B94_E46C94_E46D94_E46E94_E46F94_E47094_E47194_E47494_E47594_E47294_E47371_ED7894_E47694_E47794_E47894_E47994_E47A94_E47B94_E47C94_E47D94_E47E94_E47F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E4AA85_E4AB85_E4AC85_E4AD85_E4AE85_E4AF85_E4B0
U+219BD
Variants: 罔

* 同"罔"

Semantic variant of 罔: net; deceive; libel; negative

U+219C7 gōng

* 拼音gōng。中国人名用字

(translated) Pinyin: gōng; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2D4DE

* 澳门地名用字，（ 见民政總署）

(translated) Character used for Macau place names; (see the Civic and Municipal Affairs Bureau)

U+219C3 níng
Variants: 宇

* 疑同"宁"。 * 拼音níng。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Suspected to be same as "宁"; Used in Chinese personal names

U+2CF78

* 同"仰"。 见《 释摩诃衍论》

(translated) Same as "仰";

U+219BE
Variants: 突

* 同"突"

Semantic variant of 突: suddenly, abruptly, unexpectedly

U+5B8D ròu
Variants: 肉

* 古同"肉"

flesh; meat; KangXi radical 130

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E22D42_E22E42_E22F42_E23042_E231
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EE8851_F6CA56_E1FF
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E42371_E42471_E425
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8089
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E67882_E67982_E67A82_E67B82_E67C

* 水、火、荒旱等所造成的祸害。 水～。火～。～难（ nàn ）。～害。～患。 * 个人的不幸遭遇。 招～惹祸。幸～乐祸。破财消～

calamity, disaster, catastrophe

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E5A043_E5A143_E5A2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F10827_F04F27_E88C27_707D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
93_EA1493_EA1593_EA1693_EA1793_EA18
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E45D84_E45E84_E45F84_E46084_E46184_E46284_E46384_E46484_E46584_E46684_E467
U+2C8DE zhù

* 同"㤖"。 * 拼音zhù。 * 字形参见"㝉"之注

(translated) Same as "㤖"; For character form, see note for "㝉"

U+6CEC jué xuè

jué:* 〔～水〕古河名，即今中国陕西省渭河支流。 * 水从洞穴中奔泻而出。 xuè:* 〔～寥〕空旷清朗，如"～～兮天高而气清。"

(translated) * [Jué River] name of an ancient river, i.e., a tributary of the Wei River in present-day Shaanxi Province, China; * water rushing out from a cave.; * [Xuè Liao] vast and clear, e.g., "~~ xi, the sky is high and the air is clear."

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6CEC
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EB47
U+5B82 rǒng

* 同"冗"

scattered, mixed affairs; duties; occupation business

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_EAD6
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7EF71_E7EE71_E7EB71_E7EC71_E7ED
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_F0BF
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E7EF71_E7EE71_E7EB71_E7EC71_E7ED92_F25E92_F25F92_F25C92_F25D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E73583_E73683_E737
U+219BB bīn

* 拼音bìn。疑字之譌

(translated) Suspected to be a corrupted form of a character

U+374C jiù jié zhòu
Variants: 疚

* 同"疚"。➊病。 * 久居

(same as 疚) prolonged illness, mental discomfort, to stay in one place for a long period

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E628
U+2BCB5

* 读音michi（ 道）。道路

(translated) road; way

U+5B8B sòng
Variants: 𠳼

* 中国周代诸侯国名，在今河南省商丘市一带。 * 中国朝代名。 南～。～代。～词。 * 响度单位，一宋约相当于人耳刚能听到的声音响度的一千倍，等于1000毫宋。 * 姓

Song dynasty; surname

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F22542_F22642_F22742_F22842_F22942_F22A42_F22B42_F22C42_F22D42_F22E42_F22F
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F5AD32_F5AC32_F5AE32_F5AF32_F5B232_F5B132_F5B0
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F05A52_F05B52_F05C52_F04852_F04952_F04A52_F04B52_F04C52_F04D52_F04E52_F05552_F05652_F04F52_F05052_F05152_F05252_F05352_F05452_F05752_F05852_F05956_F23756_F23456_F23556_F23656_F238
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E813
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B8B
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E81392_F31992_F31A92_F31B92_F31C92_F31E92_F31F92_F32092_F32192_F31D
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E7EF83_E7F083_E7F183_E7F283_E7F383_E7F483_E7F583_E7F683_E7F783_E7F883_E7F983_E7FC83_E7FA83_E7FB
U+20C47

* 愛知県北設楽郡豊根村三沢 風～峠（ 読み不明・ 自然地名）。 * 读音ngvaab 用在动词后面

(translated) As in "Kaze~Toge" (Wind~Pass), a place name in Misawa, Toyone Village, Kita-shitara District, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, reading unknown, natural place name; Pronounced as "ngvaab", used after a verb

U+5B88 shòu shǒu
Variants: 㝊 垨 𡧕 𡬮 𡬴

* 保持，卫护。 ～成（在事业上保持前人的成就）。～御。～身（爱护自身，保持自己的品节）。～节。～恒。～望相助。墨～成规。 * 看管。 看～。～护。 * 在一个地方不动。 ～株待兔。留～。 * 遵照。 遵～。～法。～时。 * 维持原状，不想改变。 保～。因循～旧。 * 呆在一起。 厮～。 * 节操。 操～。 * 靠近，依傍。 ～着水的地方，可多种稻子。 * 古代官名。 太～。～祧（中国周代掌管祭祀宗庙的官）。～刺（太守，刺史）。～令（指太守、刺史、县令等地方官）。 * 姓

defend, protect, guard, conserve

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
45_F5D7
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F54032_F53F32_F53E32_F54232_F54532_F54732_F54332_F54432_F54634_F3D6
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F1DA56_F1DB56_F1DD56_F1DC
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7F371_E7F2
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B88
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F27F92_F28092_F28192_F28292_F28392_F28492_F28592_F28692_F28792_F28C92_F28D92_F28E92_F28B92_F28F92_F28892_F28992_F28A71_E7F371_E7F292_F27D92_F27E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E77183_E77283_E77383_E77483_E77583_E77683_E77783_E77883_E77983_E77A83_E77B83_E77C83_E77D83_E77E83_E77F
U+219C2
Variants: 𡧍

* 同"𡧍"

(translated) Same as "𡧍"

U+2A9C5 mì

* 同"密"。 * 拼音mì。 * 中国人名用字

(translated) Same as "密"; Used for Chinese given names

U+2047A tiān
Variants: 天

* 同"天"

(translated) Same as "天"

U+374F jiè
Variants: 介

* 同"介"。獨。 獨居

(same as 介) alone; solitary, to live alone

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E63681_E63781_E63881_E63981_E63A81_E63B81_E63C81_E63D81_E63E
U+3750 róng
Variants: 容

* 同"容"

(ancient form of 容) face; expression, to contain; to hold; to pardon

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F41532_F41637_E408
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
58_E47F56_F1D356_F1D456_F1D156_F1D656_F1D756_F1D256_F1D556_F1D856_F1D9
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7EA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5BB927_E620
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E7EA92_F24B92_F24C92_F24D92_F24E92_F24F92_F25092_F25192_F25692_F25992_F25A92_F25792_F25892_F25292_F25392_F25492_F255
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E71B83_E71C83_E71D83_E71E83_E71F83_E72083_E72183_E72283_E72383_E72483_E72583_E72683_E72783_E72883_E72983_E72A83_E72B83_E72C83_E72D83_E72E83_E72F83_E73083_E73183_E73283_E73383_E734
U+219D0

* 同"赢"

(translated) same as "赢"

U+4191 chéng

* 拼音chéng。小突

a little protruded

U+2B7B9 kōng

* 同"空"；見

(translated) same as "空"; refer to

U+2C505

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》679頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2755器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of Jinwen character; Character used in personal names; Original form in Jinwen

U+2BCBD xīn

* 拼音xīn。中国人名用字

(translated) Chinese given name character

U+2A9C9

* 金文隶定字。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》1271 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第10651 器銘文中

(translated) Clerical script form of a bronze inscription character; The character is found in "Index to Bronze Inscriptions of Yin and Zhou Dynasties," page 1271; The original bronze script form is from inscription No. 10651 of "Compendium of Bronze Inscriptions of Yin and Zhou Dynasties"

U+5B57 zì
Variants: 𡥜 𥤪

* 用来记录语言的符号。 文～。汉～。～符。～母。～典。～句。～里行（ háng ）间。～斟句酌。 * 文字的不同形式，书法的派别。 草～。篆～。颜～。柳～。欧～。赵～。 * 书法的作品。 ～画。～幅。 * 字的音。 ～正腔圆。 * 人的别名，亦称"表～"，现多称"号"；商店的名称，亦称"～号"。 * 合同，契约。 ～据。 * 旧时称女子出嫁。 待～闺中。 * 生子，乳，爱。 ～乳（生育）。～孕（怀孕）

letter, character, word

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E8E234_E8E434_E8E3
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EEE9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B57
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EEE994_ECD994_ECDA94_ECD8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EE8385_EE8485_EE8585_EE8685_EE87
U+5B86 qióng
Variants: 穹

* 古同"穹"

(translated) ancient form of "穹"

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A79
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E876

* 屋檐，泛指房屋。 ～下（屋檐之下，喻在他人庇护之下）。屋～。庙～。～宙（ａ．屋檐和栋梁；ｂ．空间与时间；ｃ．天地）。 * 国土，疆土。 故～。 * 整个空间世界。 ～内（指天下）。玉～。～航。 * 风度，仪表。 眉～（指人的样子，仪表）。器～轩昂

house; building, structure; eaves

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F3D332_F3D432_F3D632_F3D532_F3D7
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7D271_E7D171_E7D3
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B8727_E615
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E7D271_E7D171_E7D392_F1D492_F1D592_F1D692_F1D792_F1D8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E6BD83_E6BE83_E6BF83_E6C083_E6C183_E6C283_E6C383_E6C483_E6C583_E6C683_E6C783_E6C883_E6C9
U+374E dìng
Variants: 定

* 同"定"

(same as 定) to decide; to fix; to settle

U+2BCBA

* 金文隶定字， 同"祉"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》679 頁

(translated) Bronze inscription lide form, same as 祉

U+5B95 dàng
Variants: 雼 𥥔

* 拖延，搁置。 ～欠。～账（拖延不还的账）。延～。 * 放荡，不受拘束。 流～。～逸（飘逸，洒脱）

stone quarry; cave dwelling

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F2B542_F22042_F22142_F22242_F22342_F224
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F5A732_F5A832_F5A932_F5AA32_F5AB
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B95
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F31892_F317

* 久立。如："佇立"。 * 等待。唐·杜甫 * 積聚

wait; look towards; turn one"s back on

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4F47
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F7C7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_ED98
U+374D xiě
Variants: 寫

* 同"写"

(simplified form of 寫) to write; to draw

U+2BCB6

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》631頁

(translated) Liding form of bronze inscription character; Used in personal names

U+5B8A tū jiā
Variants: 家 突

tū:* 古同"突"。 jiā:* 古同"家"

Semantic variant of 家: house, home, residence; family

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F2B6
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F37432_F37232_F37132_F37632_F37E32_F37832_F37532_F37332_F37932_F37A32_F37C32_F38732_F38632_F37732_F38C32_F38B32_F37F32_F37D32_F38332_F38432_F38932_F38A32_F38D32_F38E32_F38F32_F38132_F38032_F37B32_F38532_F38832_F39132_F39032_F38232_F39332_F39232_F394
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F12C56_F12D52_EF9752_EF7C52_EF8252_EF8352_EF8452_EF8552_EF7D52_EF7E52_EF7F52_EF8052_EF8852_EF8152_EF8952_EF8A52_EF8B52_EF8E52_EF8C52_EF8D52_EF8F52_EF9052_EF9152_EF9552_EF9652_EF9456_F12E56_F12F56_F13056_F13156_F13656_F13756_F13856_F13956_F13A56_F13B56_F13C56_F13256_F13356_F13556_F13456_F13D52_EF9252_EFBD
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7C571_E7C471_E7C671_E7C7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5BB627_E612
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E66C83_E66D83_E66E83_E66F83_E67083_E67183_E67283_E67383_E67483_E67583_E67683_E67783_E67883_E67983_E67A83_E67B83_E67C
U+5B90 yí
Variants: 宜

* 古同"宜"

right, fitting, seemly

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F3DD43_F3DE43_F3DF43_F3E043_F3E143_F3E243_F3E343_F3E443_F3E543_F3E643_F3E743_F3E843_F3E943_F3EA43_F3EB43_F3EC43_F3ED43_F3EE43_F3EF43_F3F043_F3F143_F3F243_F3F343_F3F443_F3F543_F3F643_F3F743_F3F8
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F54B32_F54C32_F54F32_F54E32_F55232_F55132_F54D32_F55332_F55032_F55532_F55431_F82D32_F55932_F55B32_F55A32_F55732_F55832_F556
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EFF252_EFF352_EFF452_EFF552_EFF652_EFF752_EFF852_EFFA52_EFF952_EFFC52_EFFB52_EFFD56_F1E556_F1DE56_F1E256_F1E156_F1EF56_F1E056_F1EA56_F1EC56_F1F256_F1E356_F1F156_F1EB56_F1E856_F1E456_F1ED56_F1F056_F1E956_F1E756_F1E656_F1EE56_F1F456_F1FC56_F1FD56_F20356_F20456_F20556_F20656_F20056_F20156_F20256_F1FE56_F1DF56_F1F356_F1F756_F1F856_F1FA56_F1F656_F1FB56_F1F956_F1FF56_F1F5
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7F871_E7F771_E7F9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B9C27_E62327_E624
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F29C92_F29D92_F29E92_F2A992_F2AA71_E7F871_E7F771_E7F992_F29F92_F2A092_F2A192_F2AB92_F2AC92_F2A292_F2A392_F2AD92_F2AE92_F2A492_F2A592_F2AF92_F2B092_F2B192_F2B292_F2B392_F2B492_F2B592_F2B692_F29B92_F2A692_F2A792_F2A8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E78883_E78983_E78A83_E78B83_E78C83_E78D83_E78F83_E78E83_E79083_E79183_E79283_E793
U+219E2
Variants: 肉

* 同"肉"

(translated) Same as "肉"

U+2D4E8

* 读音ranz 家，屋， 宅

(translated) family; house; dwelling

U+5CA4 xuè
Variants: 穴

* 古同"穴"，山洞

(translated) archaic form of "穴", meaning cave

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F27F56_F28056_F28156_F28256_F28356_F28556_F28456_F286
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E81D71_E81E
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A74
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E842
U+7A75 wā
Variants: 挖 窫

* 同"挖"

deep hollow;, gouge, dig out

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A75
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E85A
U+7A7A kǒng kōng kòng
Variants: 孔 𢦉

kōng:* 不包含什么，没有内容。 ～洞（ａ．没有内容的；ｂ．物体内部的窟窿）。～泛。～话。～旷。～乏。～～如也。～前绝后。凭～（无根据）。真～（没有任何东西）。 * 没有结果的，白白地。 ～跑了一趟。～口无凭。 * 离开地面的，在地上面的地方。 ～军。～气。～投。～运。 kòng:* 使空，腾出来。 ～一个格。～出一间房来。 * 闲着，没被利用的。 ～白。～地。～额。～房。～缺。 * 亏欠。 亏～。 kǒng:* 古同"孔"，洞

empty, hollow, bare, deserted

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F647
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E82971_E82A71_E82B71_E82C71_E82D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A7A
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E82971_E82A71_E82B71_E82C71_E82D92_F37992_F37A92_F38192_F37B92_F37C92_F37D92_F37E92_F38092_F37F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E85083_E85183_E85283_E85383_E85583_E85683_E85783_E85483_E85883_E859
U+7EBB zhù
Variants: 紵

* 同"苎"。 * 苎麻纤维织成的布

ramie; sack cloth

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7D3527_EAF2
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_E29F85_E2A085_E2A185_E2A285_E2A3
U+8D2E zhǔ zhù
Variants: 貯 𡪄 𧵒 𧵤

* 储存。 ～存。～藏（ cáng ）。～积

store, stockpile, hoard

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_ECCE42_ECCF42_ECD042_ECD142_ECD242_ECD342_ECD442_ECD542_ECD642_ECD742_ECD842_ECD942_ECDA
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CAF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F7A382_F7A482_F7A5
U+5B97 zōng

* 家族的上辈，民族的祖先。 祖～。～庙。～祠。 * 家族。 ～法（封建社会以家族为中心，按制统远近区别亲疏的制度）。～族。～室（帝王的宗族）。～兄。 * 派别。 ～派。禅～（佛教的一派）。 * 主要的目的和意图。 ～旨。开～明义。 * 尊奉。 ～仰。 * 为众人所师法的人物。 ～师。 * 量词，指件或批。 一～心事。 * 姓

lineage, ancestry; ancestor, clan

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F23342_F23442_F23542_F23642_F23742_F23842_F23942_F23A42_F23B42_F23C42_F23D42_F23E42_F23F42_F24042_F24142_F24242_F24342_F24442_F24542_F24642_F24742_F24842_F24942_F24A42_F24B42_F24C42_F24D42_F24E42_F24F42_F25042_F25142_F25242_F25342_F25442_F25542_F25642_F25742_F258
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F5B332_F5BA32_F5B732_F5B932_F5BD32_F5BF32_F5B832_F5BC32_F5D532_F5BE32_F5B532_F5B632_F5B432_F5C432_F5C632_F5C132_F5C532_F5CC32_F5C232_F5C332_F5BB32_F5D832_F5C032_F5D932_F5CA32_F5C732_F5C832_F5CE32_F5CD32_F5CB32_F5C932_F5D632_F5CF32_F5D032_F5D232_F5D132_F5D732_F5D332_F5D4
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F05D56_F23956_F23A56_F23B56_F23C56_F23D56_F23E56_F23F56_F240
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E814
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B97
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E81492_F32292_F32392_F32492_F32592_F32792_F32892_F32992_F32A92_F326
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E7FE83_E7FF83_E80083_E80183_E80283_E80383_E80483_E805
U+3916 zhù
Variants: 詝

* 拼音zhù。智慧。 字形参见"㝉" 之注

to have wisdom; intelligent

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_E98584_E986
U+6CDE zhǔ nìng zhù
Variants: 澝 濘

* 烂泥。 泥～（➊有烂泥难走，如"道路～～"；➋淤积的烂泥，如"陷入～～"）

mud; miry, muddy, stagnant

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_E93843_E93943_E93A43_E93B43_E93C43_E93D
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6FD8
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EBE8
U+2C507

* 金文隶定字， 同"灶"

(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script; same as "灶"

U+2D4E5

* 楚国文字隶定字

(translated) Clerical script form of Chu State writing

U+5BAB gōng
Variants: 宮 𦞨

* 房屋（封建时代专指帝王的住所） ～室。～廷。～殿。～观（ guàn ）（①供帝王游乐的离宫；②道教的庙宇）。～禁。～苑。～刑。 * 神话中神仙居住的房屋。 天～。龙～。蟾～。 * 庙宇的名称。 雍和～。 * 一些文化娱乐场所。 少年～。文化～。 * 天文上黄道分为十二宫，每一宫三十度。 * 中国古代五音之一，相当于简谱"1"。 * 指"子宫"（妇女生殖器官）。 * 姓

palace

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F316
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F61A32_F61332_F61632_F61432_F61532_F61132_F61232_F62032_F61932_F61732_F61B32_F61832_F61C32_F61F32_F61E32_F62132_F61D32_F62232_F62332_F62432_F62532_F62632_F62732_F62832_F62A32_F62932_F62C32_F62D32_F62B31_E42932_F59F
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F0B052_F0C452_F0C552_F0C652_F0C752_F0C852_F0C952_F0A152_F0A252_F0A352_F0A452_F0A852_F0A952_F0A552_F0AA52_F0A652_F0A752_F0AB52_F0AC52_F0AE52_F0AD52_F0AF52_F0B352_F0B452_F0B552_F0B652_F0B752_F0B852_F0B952_F0BA52_F0BB52_F0BC52_F0BD52_F0BE52_F0BF52_F0B152_F0B252_F0C252_F0C152_F0C356_F27656_F27856_F27756_F275
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E81871_E819
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5BAE
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E81871_E81992_F33392_F33492_F33592_F33692_F33792_F33892_F33992_F33A92_F33F92_F34092_F34192_F34292_F34392_F33B92_F33C92_F33D92_F33E
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E82283_E82383_E82483_E82583_E82683_E82783_E82883_E82983_E82A
U+549B níng
Variants: 嚀

* 〔叮～〕见"叮"

enjoin, instruct; charge

U+5B84 guǐ
Variants: 𠬚 𡧄 𡧌 𡧫

* 奸邪、作乱。 * 泛指坏人、歹徒

a traitor; a villain

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F59B32_F59A32_F59E32_F59932_F59C32_F59D32_F5A032_F5A132_F5A232_F5A332_F5A432_F5A532_F5A6
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B8427_E62C27_E62D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F316
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E7E783_E7E883_E7E983_E7EA83_E7EB83_E7EC83_E7ED83_E7EE
U+219BA

* 音义未详。 唐武宗所造

(translated) Sound and meaning unknown; invented by Emperor Wuzong of Tang

* 住所，房子（多指较大的） 住～。内～（指住宅内女眷的住处）。～门。～邸。～第。 * 葬地，墓穴。 ～兆（坟墓的四界）。 * 居住。 ～心仁厚（居心仁义厚道）

residence, dwelling, home; grave

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F1BF42_F1C042_F1C142_F1C242_F1C342_F1C442_F1C542_F1C642_F1C742_F1C842_F1C942_F1CA
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F39932_F39532_F39632_F39732_F39832_F39B32_F39A
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EF9D52_EF9852_EF9952_EF9A52_EF9E56_F13E56_F13F56_F14056_F14156_F14256_F14356_F14456_F145
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7C871_E7C9
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B8527_E61327_F039
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E7C871_E7C992_F1AB92_F1AC92_F1AD92_F1AE92_F1AF
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E67D83_E67E83_E68183_E67F83_E68083_E68283_E68383_E68483_E68583_E68683_E68983_E68783_E68883_E68A83_E68B83_E68C83_E68D83_E68E83_E68F83_E69083_E69183_E69283_E69383_E694

* 住所，房子（多指较大的） 住～。内～（指住宅内女眷的住处）。～门。～邸。～第。 * 葬地，墓穴。 ～兆（坟墓的四界）。 * 居住。 ～心仁厚（居心仁义厚道）

residence, dwelling, home; grave

U+219BF
Variants: 終

* 同"終"。⿱宀" 八一"如"艹"

Semantic variant of 終: end; finally, in the end

U+219C5

* 同"𢌯"，即"界"

(translated) Same as "𢌯", meaning "界"

U+219C9
Variants: 髡

* 同"髡"

(translated) Same as 髡

U+219CA
Variants: 𡧍

* 同"𡧍"

(translated) Same as "𡧍"

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_ECE042_ECE142_ECE242_ECE342_ECE442_ECE542_ECDB42_ECDC42_ECDD42_ECDE42_ECDF42_ECE642_ECE742_ECE842_ECE942_ECEA42_ECEB42_ECEC42_ECED42_ECEE42_ECEF42_ECF042_ECF142_ECF242_ECF342_ECF442_ECF542_ECF642_ECF742_ECF842_ECF942_ECFA42_ECFB42_ECFC42_ECFD42_ECFE42_ECFF42_ED0042_ED0142_ED0242_ED0342_ED0442_ED0542_ED0642_ED0742_ED0842_ED0942_ED0A42_F1B242_F1B642_F1BA
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_ED2B32_ED2F32_ED3232_ED3032_ED3332_ED2E32_ED2D32_ED2C32_ED3132_ED3A32_ED3F32_ED4032_ED3432_ED3532_ED4132_ED4232_ED3C32_ED3832_ED3632_ED3732_ED3B32_ED3932_ED4932_ED3D32_ED3E32_ED4A32_ED4332_ED4632_ED4432_ED4B32_ED4532_ED4832_ED47
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_EE0956_EE0A56_EE0B56_EE0C56_EE0D56_EE0E56_EE0F
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_8CD327_E54D
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_EB5D92_EB5E92_EB6192_EB6292_EB5F92_EB60
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_F7A982_F7BB82_F7BC82_F7BD82_F7AA82_F7AB82_F7AC82_F7AD82_F7AE82_F7AF82_F7B082_F7B182_F7B282_F7B382_F7B482_F7B582_F7B682_F7B782_F7B882_F7B982_F7BA
U+5B8E yāo yǎo yào
Variants: 㝔

* 屋子里的东南角："未尝好田而鹑生于～。" * 风吹入孔穴中发出的声音

(translated) Southeast corner of a room; Sound of wind in openings

U+219D2 miàn

* 拼音miàn。疑字之譌

(translated) Pinyin miàn; suspected to be a corrupted form of a character

U+2D4E0

* 甲骨文/ 金文隶定字 同"宝"

(translated) Same as "宝"; clerical script form of oracle bone script/bronze script

U+219D6 bǎo
Variants: 宲 寶 𡧰 𢉔 𢉣

* 宝藏。后作"寶"

(translated) treasure; ancient form of 寶

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
56_F1D052_F369
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_E61F
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E71A
U+219E3 gǎi

* 金文隶定字。 同"宥"

(translated) Clerical script form of bronze inscription; same as "宥"

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F59B32_F59A32_F59E32_F59932_F59C32_F59D32_F5A032_F5A132_F5A232_F5A332_F5A432_F5A532_F5A6
U+2BCBE

* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》635頁

(translated) Clerical script form of Jinwen; Used in personal names

U+2D4E6

* 同"宋"

(translated) same as "宋"

U+4F57 tuó tuō tā tuò yí
Variants: 他 馱

tuó:* 同"馱"。负载；负荷。 * 美。 tuō:* 通"他"。代词。①表示第三人称。②表示远指，别的，其他的。 * 通"拕（拖）"。被覆。 * 姓。 tuò:* 加；施及。 yí:* 通"迤"。〔委佗〕同"逶迤"

other, he; surname; a load

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EBF4
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F38A52_F38B52_F38C52_F38D52_F38E52_F38F56_F4C256_F4C356_F4C4
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_4F57
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F5E792_F5E892_F5E992_F5EA92_F5EB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_EBB583_EBB683_EBB7
U+219C1

* 的类推简化字。 饲养牛羊马猪的栏圈。见《 中国大百科全书》

(translated) simplified form by analogy of; pen for raising livestock

U+5B8F hóng
Variants: 䆖 厷 吰 宖 𥥈

* 广大，博大。 ～大。～伟。～图。～愿。～论。～丽。～亮。～观。宽～。 * 姓

wide, spacious, great, vast

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B8F
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F1D9
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E6CB83_E6CC83_E6CD83_E6CE83_E6CF
U+2BCBF

* 金文隶定字， 同"㡴"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》681 頁

(translated) Same as "㡴"

U+3753 kè gé
Variants: 䆟

* 同"䆟"

corresponding; equivalent, considerable; to a great extent, appropriate, (same as 凹) a hollow, concave

U+3CBE yǔ yù
Variants: 雨

* 同"雨"

(same as 雨) rain, to rain down; to pour down

Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E89957_E87A57_E87D57_E87E57_E87F57_E88057_E87C57_E87B57_E88157_E88257_E883
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EA9684_EA8684_EA8784_EA8884_EA8984_EA8A84_EA8B84_EA8C84_EA8D84_EA8E84_EA8F84_EA9084_EA9184_EA9284_EA9384_EA9484_EA95
U+82CE zhù méng

* 〔～麻〕ａ．多年生草本植物，茎皮含纤维质很多，是纺织工业的重要原料；ｂ．这种植物的茎皮纤维

china grass, ramie

Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
81_E555
U+5779 xuè
Variants: 䆷

* 古同"穴"。 * 深

(translated) ancient form of "穴"; deep

U+5B9E shí
Variants: 実 實 𡪲 𡾍

* 充满。 ～心。充～。虚～。 * 符合客观情况，真，真诚。 ～话。～惠。～际（真实情况）。～践（实行；履行）。～体。～情。～施。～数。～事求是。名～相符。 * 植物结的果。 果～。开花结～。 * 富足。 殷～。富～

real, true; honest, sincere

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F41232_F41332_F414
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_F09A56_F1CE56_F1CF56_F1CD56_F1CC56_F1CB56_F1CA
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7E971_E7E8
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5BE6
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E71283_E71383_E71483_E71583_E71683_E71783_E71883_E719
U+219E7
Variants: 宜

* 同"宜"

(translated) same as suitable; same as proper

U+5BA9 shǐ
Variants: 屎

* 古同"屎"

(translated) ancient form of "shit"

U+67FC yǎo

* 拽物

(translated) to pull something

U+25923 yǎo

* 同"窈"。 * 拼音yǎo。 * 深。 * 《八辅》 第39区， 第32字

(translated) same as "窈"; deep

U+7A78 xī xì
Variants: 夕

* 〔窀～〕见"窀"

the gloom of the grave a tomb or grave; death

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_7A78
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
92_F3AB
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E88A
U+7A7C sēn
Variants: 𥥿

* 烟囱。 * 幽深。 * 姓

(translated) chimney; deep and secluded; surname

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F63F

* 可以停船的水湾（多用于地名） 石盘～；金钢～（均在中国四川省）

rivers, streams, waterways; flow

Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
33_EBF233_EBF133_EBF533_EBF333_EBF6
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_E52157_E86C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EBA271_EBA1
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6CB1
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EBA271_EBA193_EEAC93_EEAD93_EEAE93_EEAF93_EEB093_EEB393_EEB193_EEB293_EEB493_EEB593_EEB693_EEB7
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EA2F84_EA3084_EA3184_EA3284_EA33
U+27BDC
Variants: 豆

* 同"豆"

(translated) Same as "豆"

U+23CBD rǒng

* 拼音rǒng。[～～]水貌

(translated) watery appearance

U+2BCB9 zhōng

* 金文隶定字， 同"終"。 * 字見《 殷周金文集成引得》632頁

(translated) Clerical script form of Jinwen, same as "終"

U+5B98 guān
Variants: 𠕍 𡦹 𡧺

* 在政府担任职务的人。 ～吏。～僚。～邸。～腔。～署。～厅。～爵。 * 属于国家的或公家的。 ～办。～费。～方。～府。 * 生物体上有特定机能的部分。 感～。器～。五～。～能。 * 姓

official, public servant

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
43_F47343_F47443_F47543_F47643_F47743_F47843_F47943_F47A43_F47B43_F47C
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
34_E3F234_E3F334_E3FD34_E3F534_E3F434_E3F934_E3F734_E3FB34_E3F834_E3FC34_E3F634_E3FA34_E40034_E3FF34_E3FE
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
53_F4EC53_F4ED53_F4EE53_F4EF53_F4F053_F4F153_F4F253_F4F353_F4F453_F4F553_F4F653_F4F753_F4F853_F4F953_F4FA53_F4DC53_F4DD53_F4DE53_F4DF53_F4E053_F4E153_F4E253_F4E353_F4E453_F4E553_F4E653_F4E753_F4E853_F4E953_F4EA53_F4EB57_F71B57_F71C57_F71E57_F71D
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_EE5671_EE5771_EE5871_EE59
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B98
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_EE5671_EE5771_EE5871_EE5994_EA3A94_EA3B94_EA3C94_EA3D94_EA3E94_EA3F94_EA4094_EA4194_EA4294_EA4394_EA4594_EA4694_EA4494_EA4794_EA48
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
85_EB3C85_EB3D85_EB3E85_EB3F85_EB4085_EB4185_EB42
100 安
U+5B89 ān
Variants: 侒 𠕷 𡚴

* 平静，稳定。 ～定。～心。～宁。～稳。～闲。～身立命。～邦定国。 * 使平静，使安定（多指心情） ～民。～慰。～抚。 * 对生活工作等感觉满足合适。 心～。～之若素（遇到不顺利情况或反常现象像平常一样对待，毫不在意）。 * 没有危险，不受威胁。 平～。转危为～。 * 装设。 ～置。～家立业。 * 存着，怀着（某种念头，多指不好的） 他～的什么心？ * 疑问词，哪里。 ～能如此？ * 姓

peaceful, tranquil, quiet

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_F1F342_F1F442_F1F542_F1F642_F1F742_F1F842_F1F942_F1FA42_F1FB42_F1FC42_F1FD
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
32_F3FA32_F3FB32_F3F632_F3F532_F3F932_F3F732_F3F832_F3FD32_F3FC32_F3FE32_F3FF32_F40132_F40232_F40032_F40334_F465
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
52_EFDA52_EFD952_EFDB52_EFDC52_EFDD52_EFD452_EFD252_EFD353_E8AB53_E8AC53_E8AE52_EFD552_EFD652_EFD752_EFD856_F1BD56_F1BC56_F1BE56_F17856_F1BF56_F1C056_F1C256_F1C156_F18556_F1A556_F1AA56_F17C56_F17D56_F17956_F18356_F18056_F17A56_F17E56_F18156_F18256_F17B56_F17F56_F1C356_F19556_F19656_F1A056_F19756_F1A156_F19F56_F19456_F19356_F19E56_F19B56_F1A256_F19D56_F19C56_F19056_F19256_F19156_F18F56_F18456_F19856_F19956_F18656_F1A356_F1A656_F1A756_F1A856_F1A956_F1B956_F1B856_F1BB56_F1BA56_F1AC56_F1C456_F18D56_F18E56_F18756_F18856_F18956_F1B756_F1B656_F1AD56_F1AE56_F1AF56_F1B056_F1B156_F18A56_F1B256_F1B456_F1B356_F1B556_F1A456_F1AB56_F18B56_F19A56_F18C
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E7DA71_E7D971_E7D871_E7DB71_E7D7
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_5B89
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E7DA71_E7D971_E7D871_E7DB71_E7D792_F1F192_F1F292_F1F392_F1F492_F1F592_F1F692_F1F092_F1F792_F1F892_F1F992_F1FA92_F20492_F20592_F1FB92_F1FC92_F1FD92_F1FE92_F1FF92_F20092_F20692_F20792_F20892_F20992_F20192_F20292_F203
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
83_E6DB83_E6DC83_E6DD83_E6DE83_E6DF83_E6E083_E6E183_E6E283_E6E383_E6E483_E6E583_E6E683_E6E783_E6E883_E6E983_E6EA
101 𪧆
U+2A9C6 chǐ

* 拼音chǐ。中国人名用字

(translated) Used in Chinese personal names