* "𠎒" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogically simplified form of "𠎒"
Structure 心 | HanziFinder
2498 
心 Related structures
* 疑同"忘"
(translated) Suspected to be same as "忘"
* 拼音niàn。 * [～ 岑]地名， 在四川省。 * [～色村林场] 地名，在广西壮族自治区。 * 《八辅》 第18区， 第2字
(translated) "Name of a place, 𪞤岑 in Sichuan Province"; "Name of a place, 𪞤色村林场 in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region"; "Located as the 2nd character in the 18th district of the book 《Ba Fu》"
* 金文隶定字。 人名用字。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》524頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第11338器銘文中
(translated) Standardized clerical script form of bronze script character; used as a personal name character; original bronze script form
* 拼音lǐng。中国人名用字
(translated) Chinese personal name character
* "㦖" 的类推简化字
(translated) Analogically simplified form of "㦖"
* "㵍" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogy-simplified form of "㵍"
* 诚心尽力。 ～心。～诚。～实。～告。～于。～魂。～义。～贞。效～。赤胆～心。～言逆耳
loyalty, devotion, fidelity
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"恩"
(same as 恩) grace, favour, kindness, mercy
* 同"怕"
(translated) Same as "fear"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"恕"
(ancient form of 恕) to forgive; to pardon, (ancient form 怒) anger; wrath; indignation; rage
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
mǐn:* 古同"暋"。 wěn:* 〔～～〕乱。 mín:* 自强努力
Alternate form of 暋: strong, robust, tough
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
hù:* 护。 * 漏。 * 常。 * 安。 gù:* 古同"固"
Semantic variant of 固: to become solid, solidify; strength
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"忌"
(translated) Same as "忌"
* 粗心，不注意。 ～视。疏～。～略。玩～职守。 * 迅速，突然。 ～而。～然。～地。～高～低。 * 长度和重量单位（十忽为一丝，十丝为一毫） ～微（极言细微）。微～其微
suddenly, abruptly; neglect
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 疑同"悉"。 * 拼音xī。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Suspected to be same as "悉"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"泰"。 * 拼音fū。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "泰"; Used in Chinese given names
* 同"㤉"
(translated) Same as "㤉"
* 疑问词，如何。 ～的。～么。～办。～奈（无奈）
what? why? how?
* 同"正"。太平天國自造字。只用于人的思想行爲
(translated) Same as "正"; a self-created character by the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, used only for human thoughts and behaviors
* 金文隶定字， 同"昧"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》524 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第4341器銘文中
(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script, same as "昧"; Original form of bronze script
* 同"急"
(translated) Same as "急"
* 同"恐"
to fear
* 同"忧"。 * 拼音yōu。 * sī
(translated) Same as "忧"
* 读音haenh 羡慕，赞扬
(translated) Pronounced as haenh, envy; praise
* 插。 * 播
(translated) insert; sow
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 读音tấm 板，片， 面。[～] 寸心，心肠， 心意
(translated) board; sheet; surface; heart; mind; intention
* 同"𬌓"
(translated) Same as "𬌓"
* zhì ㄓˋ 义未详
(translated) Meaning unknown
* 同"怨"
Semantic variant of 怨: hatred, enmity, resentment
* 同"恐"
(translated) same as "恐"
* 金文隶定字， 同字"忨"。"願"。見《 殷周金文集成引得》523頁。 金文原形字 出自《 殷周金文集成》第9735 器銘文中
(translated) clerical script form of bronze script character; same as "忨", "願"
* 金文隶定字， 同"㤖"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》523 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第7650器銘文中
(translated) clerical form of bronze script character; same as "㤖"
xiāo:* 日用汉字，用于人名。 qiū:* 同"恘"
(translated) daily-use Chinese character, used in personal names; same as "恘"
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 同"思"
(translated) Same as "思"
* 思。 * 喜悦；快乐
(translated) to think; joy; happiness
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"悉"
(translated) Same as "悉"
* 想念不忘，不忍舍弃，不想分开。 留～。眷～。～～不舍。 * 恋爱。 初～。失～。婚～。～人。 * 姓
love; long for, yearn for; love
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
yì:* 古同"意"。 niàn:* 古同"念"
(translated) same as "意"; same as "念"
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"信"，诚实
(translated) same as "信", honest
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 困的样子
(translated) sleepy-looking; tired-looking
* 同"企"
(translated) Same as "企"
* 拼音cōng。中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin cōng; Used in Chinese personal names
* 细密
(translated) meticulous; fine and close
* 放纵，无拘束。 ～意。～肆。～睢。～情。～行无忌。 * 方言，舒服。 透～。睡得真～
indulge oneself, unrestrained
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "愆" 的讹字。《龍龕》："，俗。 去乹反。近作。 过也。"
(translated) corrupted form of "愆"； non-classical form; meaning "fault"
* 同"幟"。 * 拼音zhì。 * 忘记
(translated) Same as "幟"; to forget
* 拼音jì。恭敬
(translated) respectful; reverent
* 拼音zhì。 * 地名用字。～ 溪：在湖南益陽縣西南。 源出錫山。北流入資水。（《 中國古今地名大辭典》）。 * 拼音zhì。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in place names; 𬇨 River (Xi), located southwest of Yiyang County, Hunan, originating from Xishan Mountain and flowing north into the Zi River; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"急"
(translated) Same as "急"
* 爱。 * 相忆
(Cant.) to think, consider
niǎn:* 浊。 * 水无波。 * 捞取（河底淤泥）。 shěn:* 惊走："龙以为畜，故鱼鲔不～。"
fish; still; (Cant.) thoroughly soaked; a deep sleep
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 疑同"恩"。 * 拼音ēn。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Suspected to be the same as "恩"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音yuán
(translated) Pinyin is yuán
* 读音tim, 心,心脏, 中心,芯
(translated) heart; heart (organ); center; core
* 古同"悟"
(translated) Same as "悟"; understand
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"急"
(a variant of 急) anxious; hurried; urgent; hasty
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音lì
(translated) Pinyin is lì
* 同"臣"。武则天所造字
Semantic variant of 臣: minister, statesman, official
* 古同"德"
(translated) Ancient form of "德"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音jì。吃
(translated) to eat
* 读音vũm 义未详
(translated) Pronunciation vũm; meaning unknown
* 同"宁"
(same as 寍 寧) peace; serenity, used as a term of comparison
* 金文隶定字， 同"怠"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》524 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第9735器銘文中
(translated) Same as "怠"
* 同"忱"
Semantic variant of 忱: truth, sincerity; sincere
* 焦燥。 ～燥。着～。焦～。 * 气恼，发怒。 ～眼。 * 使着急。 这件事真～人。 * 匆促。 ～促。～功近利（急于求目前的成效和利益）。 * 迅速，又快又猛。 ～流。～进。～先锋。～风暴雨。 * 迫切，要紧。 ～切。～诊。～事。 * 严重。 告～。 * 对大家的事情或别人的困难尽快帮助。 ～人之难
quick, quickly; urgent, pressing
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 古同"思"
Semantic variant of 思: think, consider, ponder; final particle
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 好处，深厚的情谊。 ～爱。～赐。～宠（指帝王对臣下的优遇和宠幸）。～德。～典。～惠。～仇。感～。开～
kindness, mercy, charity
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"惒"。 * 拼音hé。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "惒"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"怨"
(translated) same as 怨
* 拼音wáng。山名
(translated) mountain name
* 人名。 * 拼音gē。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Name; Pronunciation is gē; Used in Chinese given names
* 拼音mào。同"懋"
(Cant.) flurried, flustered; arbitrariliy
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"恐"
(translated) same as fear
* 疑同"窗"。表示" 它们"。来源：" 中国民间文学集成•建昌资料本"。 * 拼音chuāng。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Suspected to be same as "窗", meaning "them"; Used as a Chinese given name
è:* 不好。 ～感。～果。～劣。～名。丑～。 * 凶狠。 ～霸。～棍。险～。凶～。 * 犯罪的事，极坏的行为。 ～贯满盈。 wù:* 讨厌，憎恨，与"好（ hào ）"相对。 可～。厌～。好（ hào ）～。 ě:* 〔～心〕要呕吐的感觉；亦指对人和事的厌恶态度。 * （噁） wū:* 古同"乌"，疑问词，哪，何。 * 文言叹词，表示惊讶。 ～，是何言也！
evil, wicked, bad, foul
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 疑同"急"
(translated) Suspected to be the same as "急"
* 同"忒"
(translated) Same as 忒
* 拼音tè。贪～
(translated) greedy; avaricious
* 同"涊"
(translated) Same as "涊"
* 同"念"。诵读。如。 ～书；～诗
recite, read, chant
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音zhì。中国人名用字
(translated) Chinese given name character
* 同"忒"。 * 差错
(translated) Same as "忒"; Mistake; error
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"低"
(translated) Same as "低"
* 拼音rèn。中国人名用字
(translated) Character used in Chinese given names
* 同"惄"
(translated) same as 惄
* 知道。 洞～（很清楚地知道）。尽～。获～。来函敬～。 * 尽，全。 ～力。～心。～数（ shǔ ）（完全列举，如"不可～～"）
know, learn about, comprehend
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 金文隶定字， 同"念"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》523 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2840器銘文中
(translated) Clerical script form of bronze script, same as "念"; Original form in bronze script
* 同"思"
(translated) Same as "思"
* "誋" 的类推简化字
(translated) analogy-based simplified form of "誋"
* 同"𦙦"
(translated) same as "𦙦"
* 同"淰"
(translated) Same as "淰"
* 读音tom, 同"𤆸" "𦙦"
(translated) Same as "𤆸" "𦙦"
* 同"㦛"
(translated) Same as "㦛"
* 拼音yù。同"悆"。《龍龕》："～， 羊恕反。恱也， 安也，豫也。"
(translated) Same as "悆"; agreeable; peaceful; happy
* 同"𥅃"
(translated) same as "𥅃"
niǎn:* 出汗的样子："～然汗出，霍然病已"。 rěn:* 古水名
dirt
* 同"审"。 * 规谏，劝告。 * 思念
consult carefully with, counsel
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"怜"
(ancient form of 憐) to pity; to commiserate; to feel tender regard for
* 同"憁"
(translated) Same as "憁"
* 金文隶定字， 同"勞"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》525 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2840器銘文中
(translated) Clerical form of bronze script, same as 勞; Original form of bronze script