* 〔～～〕昏昧，糊涂，如"～～粥粥，口不能道词。"
(J) equivalent to 果敢 U+679C U+6562, fleeting, momentary, ephemeral; vain, empty; fickle
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* "宜" 的讹字
(corrupted form) right; fitting; proper; good, should; ought to; had better
* "扅" 的讹字
(corrupted form) the upright bar for fastening a door
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音wǎn。同"婉"
(interchangeable 婉) good-looking; beautiful, with the eyes wide open
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"䑝"
(non-classical form of 斝) a small cup with ears, used in ancient times for libations
* "𥌋" 的讹字
(non-classical form) dizzy and sleepy; slumberous
* 同"㢋"
(same as U+388B 㢋) vast, to open up, enlarge or expand, the blot of a door; door latch, name of a person
* 拼音wǎn。慰
(same as 婉) to obey; obedient; to comply, to console; to comfort; to soothe
* 同"怨"
(same as 怨) to find fault with; to repine; to murmur against; to harbour resentment, hatred
* 同"黦"。 * 拼音yuè。 * 黄黑色。 * 东西打湿后出现黄黑色斑纹
(same as 纁) light red (same as 黦) yellowish black
* 同"舜"
(same as 舜) Shun, name of a legendary Chinese ruler, said to have ruled from 2255-2205 B.C., wise; good
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
zàng:* 同"葬"。 zuò:* 同"坐"
(same as 葬) to bury, (ancient form of 坐) to sit, a seat
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"蜿"
(same as 蜿) bends; turns; curves; turns and twists, to circle; to hover around, a name for the earthworm
* 同"梦"
(standard form) a dream; to dream, visionary, stupid
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音hōng。[～(huài)]( 水）激荡汹涌
(translated) (of water) turbulent and surging
* 拼音wǎn。一种像大麦的作物
(translated) A kind of crop resembling barley
* 《悉曇要訣》: 吠或云～當知此四字通用也伊舍那天義釋云
(translated) According to *Siddham Essential Secrets*, it is stated that 𮨯 is interchangeable with four characters; this explanation is attributed to Ishana Deva
* "奯" 的类推简化字
(translated) Analogically simplified form of "奯"
* "獩" 的类推简化字
(translated) Analogically simplified form of "獩"
* 古同"舛"
(translated) Ancient form of "舛"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 金文隶定字， 同"辜"。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》380 頁
(translated) Bronze script clerical form, same as "辜"
* 粤语jyún
(translated) Cantonese, pronounced jyún
* 拼音wǎn。中国人名用字
(translated) Chinese given name character
* 金文隶定字。 交付？字見《 殷周金文集成引得》483頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第4262器銘文中
(translated) Clerical form of bronze script; possibly "delivery"; original bronze form
* 金文隶定字， 同"㑼"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》336 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第4010器銘文中
(translated) Clerical script form of Jinwen character, same as "㑼"; Original Jinwen form of the character
* 金文隶定字。 義不詳。字見《 殷周金文集成引得》1044頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2594器銘文中
(translated) Clerical script form of Jinwen; Meaning unclear; Original Jinwen form
* 金文隶定字。 字见《殷周金文集成引得》640 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第5367 器銘文中
(translated) Clerical script form of a bronze script character; original form is found in Bronze Script
* 糖與豆屑合成的食品，即豆沙
(translated) Food made of sugar and bean residue; specifically bean paste
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
* 草萌芽。 * 一种草， 可制扫帚
(translated) Grass sprouts; A type of grass for making brooms
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 〈喃〉义为死
(translated) In Vietnamese, it means death
* 类推拼音wǎn。 * 粤jyún
(translated) Inferred pronunciation wǎn; Cantonese pronunciation jyún
* ：读音さかばえ 酒蠅、指聚集在米糠酱、 酒糟等地方的蝇子和幼虫
(translated) Japanese reading: sakabae; wine fly, referring to flies and larvae that gather in places like rice bran paste and sake lees
* 韩国人名用字。牟～匜
(translated) Korean given name character
* 拼音chéng
(translated) Pinyin is chéng
* 拼音mèng。中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin mèng; used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音yí。 * 山名。 * ［崣～］, 见"崣"
(translated) Pinyin yí; mountain name; in 崣𡻣, refer to 崣
* 拼音luàn。见"𣩭"
(translated) Pinyin: luàn; see "𣩭"
* 拼音luò。中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin: luò; Chinese given name character
* 拼音míng。 * "嵬～" 同"嵬名"， 西夏人姓。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin: míng; Same as "嵬名" (wéimíng), used in "嵬～"; Surname of Tangut people; Used in Chinese given names
* 拼音wǎn 中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin: wǎn; used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音yuàn。中国人名用字
(translated) Pinyin: yuan; Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音jǐng。俗"穽"
(translated) Popular variant of "穽"
* 读音chết 死
(translated) Pronounced "chết"; die
* 读音dai 死
(translated) Pronounced "dai", meaning "die"
* 读音thác 死
(translated) Pronounced "thác"; to die
* ：读音えつり 《 天治本新撰字鏡小学篇》
(translated) Pronounced as etsuri
* 拼音sú
(translated) Pronounced as sú
* 读音gyaku， 地名用字，～台（ぎゃくだい）， 在福岛县本宫市。 * 《八辅》 第27区， 第35字
(translated) Pronounced gyaku; used for place names, e.g., Gyaku-dai in Motomiya City, Fukushima Prefecture
* 拼音cén
(translated) Pronunciation: cén
* 见"𩣵"
(translated) Refer to "𩣵"
* 〔～町（ dīng ）〕地名，在中国云南省西部边境。古代称三十亩地为畹
(translated) Referring to Wanding (dīng), a place name in western Yunnan, China; An ancient unit of land measurement, equal to thirty mu
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* ～衆慽其共咨始雖欣於沾潤終昏墊之以悲顧世
(translated) Referring to the sorrow of the masses consulting together; initially joyful in receiving favor, but ultimately falling into obscurity and distress with sadness, contemplating the world
* 同"葬"
(translated) Same as "burial"
* 同"殪"
(translated) Same as "die"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"髒"
(translated) Same as "dirty"
* 同"豌"
(translated) Same as "pea"
* 同"㰷"
(translated) Same as "㰷"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"㴔"
(translated) Same as "㴔"
* 同"亥"。日本户籍用字
(translated) Same as "亥"; Used in Japanese family registers
* 同"冤"
(translated) Same as "冤"
* 同"冽"
(translated) Same as "冽"
* 同"冽"
(translated) Same as "冽"
* 同"剩"
(translated) Same as "剩"
* 同"唎"
(translated) Same as "唎"
* 同"宛"
(translated) Same as "宛"
* 同"害"
(translated) Same as "害"
* 同"崩"。 * 《八辅》 第27区， 第37字
(translated) Same as "崩"
* 同"征"
(translated) Same as "征"
* 同"怨"
(translated) Same as "怨"
* 同"惌"
(translated) Same as "惌"
* 同"斚（斝）"
(translated) Same as "斚 (斝)"
* 同"槁"。 * 拼音gǎo。 * 干枯
(translated) Same as "槁"; Dry; withered
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"涴"
(translated) Same as "涴"
* 同"溗"
(translated) Same as "溗"
* 同"狖"
(translated) Same as "狖"
* 同"琬"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "琬"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"璘"
(translated) Same as "璘"
* 同"穴"。 见《 观音义疏》
(translated) Same as "穴"
* 同"窌"
(translated) Same as "窌"
* 同"脑"。 见《 放光般若经》
(translated) Same as "脑"; Same as brain
* 同"臭"
(translated) Same as "臭"
* 同"舜"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "舜"; Used as a Chinese given name character
* 同"菀"
(translated) Same as "菀"
* 同"（葟）"
(translated) Same as "葟"
* 同"葬"。[关键文献]《 偏类碑别字．艸部． 葬字》引〈 隋元公墓志铭〉--来自台湾教育部《 异体字网站》
(translated) Same as "葬"
* 同"蕣"
(translated) Same as "蕣"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"蕣"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "蕣"; Used in Chinese given names
* 同"蚁"
(translated) Same as "蚁"
* 同"衰"
(translated) Same as "衰"
* 同"衰"
(translated) Same as "衰";
* 同"贸"
(translated) Same as "贸"
* 同"趨"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "趨"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"踠"。 * 拼音wān。 * 身体弯曲
(translated) Same as "踠"; Body bent
* 同"鄸"
(translated) Same as "鄸";
* 同"鏦"。 * 拼音cōng。 * 矛
(translated) Same as "鏦"; spear
* 同"额"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "额"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 同"馥"
(translated) Same as "馥"
* 同"骸"
(translated) Same as "骸"
* 同"鹓"
(translated) Same as "鹓"
* 同"齐"。中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "齐"; Used for Chinese given names
* 同"𠐿"
(translated) Same as "𠐿"