* 拼音rén。 * [～㮌] 又作"人面"， 即银棯。一种大如李子的果子， 青绿色，皮厚而韧， 味酸，常腌制作干果或酱料。 * 《八辅》 第32区， 第57字
(Cant.) a kind of fruit
d0tgYSkU
4211 
Related structures
* 类推拼音mǐn。 * 粤语mǎn。 * 差尐尐先致夠、 幾乎夠。通常有" 打定輸數"嘅含義。 * "例" 今年高考唔用原始分，改用乜嘢" 標準分"，睇來阿新佢想讀復旦都囉
(Cant.) an undesirable situation
* 方言。他
(Cant.) he, she, it
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* 类推拼音shá。 * 粤语sòe。 * [乌～～] 无知；漆黑
(Cant.) ignorant
* 相合；聚合；通力合作
(Cant.) intensive particle
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"呵"
(Cant.) interrogative particle
* 成年的人（含轻视意） 阔～。和事～
(Cant.) man, person; mature
* 方言，指示代词，那。 ～个。～啲（那些）。～阵（那时）。～边
(Cant.) that
* 方言，在。 我听日～屋企（我明天在家里）。你～边度等我（你在哪儿等我）？
(Cant.) to be located at
* 〈方〉俯下；弯腰。粤语
(Cant.) to bow, stoop
* 同"蹼"
(Cant.) to lie prone, bend over
* 同"潽"
(Cant.) to lie prone; to bend over
* 纠缠
(Cant.) to pester, nag; to wallow; to roll around on the floor
* 輕薄
(Cant.) to play
* 〈方〉恳求。粤语
(Cant.) to urge, importune; a lie, fib
* 半瞎
(Cant.) to watch
* 〔傢～〕见"傢"
(Cant.) 傢俬, furniture
* ～
(Cant.) 生𠸒人, a stranger
* (东正教，弃用) 耶稣 * 福音经、取义是美好音信、或是喜乐音信、就是为受人体主鿗鿖、在普世立、得上帝国传报好音信、这经有四部、其中记载鿗鿖行实
(Eastern Orthodoxy, obsolete) Jesus; Gospel, meaning good news, or joyful news, is about the Lord Jesus Christ who took human form, was established in the world, received God"s kingdom, and spread the good news. This scripture has four parts, among which are recorded the deeds of Jesus Christ
* (东正教会，弃用) 仅用于音节转写
(Eastern Orthodoxy, obsolete) Only used for phonetic transcription
* 〔～～〕昏昧，糊涂，如"～～粥粥，口不能道词。"
(J) equivalent to 果敢 U+679C U+6562, fleeting, momentary, ephemeral; vain, empty; fickle
* 相似
(J) same as 面影 U+9762 U+5F71, visage, face; trace, shadow; memory
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
* "𤸁" 的讹字。台湾字库给出读音huì
(a corrupted form of "𤸁") distress; very difficulty; anxiety; very tired
yì:* 合板㑜縫。 chì:* 刻
(a dialect) to engrave
* "㑯" 的类推简化字
(a simplified form) (corrupted form of 偦) all together, mutually, last name
* "㑳" 的简体字。 * 拼音zhòu。 * 乖巧， 漂亮。 * （性情） 凶狠暴戾
(a simplified form) clever; ingenious; cute; pretty
* 同"俊"
(a variant of 俊) superior, handsome, refined, eminent
* 同"儓"。 * 拼音tái
(a variant of 儓) a servant
* 拼音nì。 * 同"溺"。沉没。 * 姓
(ancient form of U+6EBA 溺) sunk; perished, drawn; infatuated
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* "仙"的古文。 * "僊"之异体
(ancient form of 仙) an immortal; a fairy; a genie
* 同"侮"
(ancient form of 侮) to insult, to ridicule
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"信"
(ancient form of 信) to believe in; to trust, truth, sincerity, confidence, a pledge or token
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
nú:* 同"奴"。 w:* 同"侮"
(ancient form of 奴) a slave; a servant, term of depreciation, (ancient form of 侮) to insult; to ridicule
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"宿"
(ancient form of 宿) a halting place; to lodge for the night, to keep over night, to cherish, asleep and perching
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"茕"
(ancient form of 煢) along; desolate; orphaned
* 三个（后面不能再接"个"或其他量词） ～人。哥儿～
(coll.) three (cannot be followed by a measure word)
* "佇" 的讹字
(corrupted form of U+4F47 佇) to stand and wait; to hope for
* "洭" 的讹字
(corrupted form of U+6D2D 洭) a river in ancient times; a part of Huangjiang, Lianjiang and Beijiang in today"s north-west of Guangdong Province
* "悸" 的讹字
(corrupted form of 悸) perturbed, to throb, palpitation of the heart
* "抍" 的讹字。同"拯"
(corrupted form of 拯) to save; to lift up
* 垂貌。清段玉裁 * 疲劳；懈怠。清段玉裁 * 败。 * 欺
(interchangeable U+50AB 儽) utterly weary in body and spirits; negligent; lax
* 喜悦。 * 同"傜"。➊徭役。 * 比较；比拟
(interchangeable 繇) joy, delight, gratification
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"䢼"
(non-classical form of U+48BC 䢼) name of a state in old times, name of a pavilion
* 同"儕"
(non-classical form of 儕) a generation, a class; a series; a kind
* 怒。 * 同"愾"。嘆息
(non-classical form of 愾) anger; passion; rage, to sigh; to groan
* 同"欠"
(non-classical form of 欠) to owe money, deficient, to yawn, last name
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
nuó:* "那"的俗字。 nà:* 〈方〉你；你的；你们。吴语。 * 〈方〉他；他们；人家。中原官话、兰银官话
(non-classical form of 那) that, there
* 同"墣"
(non-classical form 墣) a clod of earth; a lump of earth; a lump
* "攀" 的俗字
(non-classical of 攀) to drag down; to seize, to pull, to hold to
* 同"𠭴"
(same as U+20B74 𠭴) short; of short stature
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
zán:* zán ㄗㄢˊ 同"咱"。 zá:* zá ㄗㄚˊ 同"咱"。 zbn:* zBn ㄗㄢ 同"咱"。 英语 us
(same as U+54B1 咱) we, us
* 同"厮"
(same as U+5EDD 廝) a servant; a menial, a woodcutter
* 同"攴"
(same as U+6534 攴) to tap; to rap, (same as U+64B2 撲) to pat; to beat; to strike; to dash; to smash
* 同"稳"
(same as U+7A69 穩) firm; stable; secure, dependent upon others
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"纴"
(same as U+7D4D 紝) to lay the warp; to weave
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"馐"
(same as U+7F9E 羞) to offer food as tribute; delicacies, savoury food
* 同"饪"
(same as U+9901 飪) to cook food thoroughly
* 拼音yīng。 * 同"鹰"。 * 姓
(same as U+9DF9 鷹) hawk; eagle; falcon
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"价"
(same as 价) a servant, a middle-man, good, great; (a simplified form) price; value
* 同"仿"
(same as 仿) to imitate, like; resembling, according to
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"作"
(same as 作) to make; to do; to act, to write; to compose; to rise, work
* 同"俣"
(same as 俁) of great stature; stalwart, to injure, to grieve
* 同"傏"
(same as 傏) to ward off; to parry; to keep out, as wind, rain, or cold
* 同"仆"
(same as 僕) a slave; a servant, used conventionally for oneself, a charioteer
* 同"儡"
(same as 儡) puppets, very tired; fatigued; weary and weak
* 同"俪"
(same as 儷) a pair; a couple, luxuriant; lush; exuberant
* 拼音fú。 * 行貌。 * 弯曲手脚伏地
(same as 匐) to crawl on hands and knees, to fall in ruins; to slip down
* 同"奞"。 * 拼音xùn
(same as 奎) the stride made by a man, name of a star, a kind of tree
* 同"媌"
(same as 媌) good looking, a prostitute
* "㑇" 的繁体。 * 拼音zhòu。 * 乖巧， 漂亮。 * （性情） 凶狠暴戾
(same as 媰) pregnant (妊娠, 妊身); cruel; pretty, cute, clever, ingenious, smart; to be hired; (used for 謅) to jest, to chaff, to bawl, mean person (as opposed to real gentleman)
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"媵"
(same as 媵) (in old time) a maid who accompanies a bride to her new home; to escort, a concubine
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"嫉"
(same as 嫉) envy; jealousy, to hate
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音kuāng。[～儴] 又作"劻勷" 惶遽不安，慌张
(same as 尪) weak; a rickety person; emaciated
* 同"怍"
(same as 怍) to be ashamed; mortified; chagrined, to change color; to blush
* 同"惝"
(same as 惝) alarmed; agitated
* tài ㄊㄞˋ 同"態"
(same as 態) manner, bearing, behaviour, policy, attitude
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"怃"
(same as 憮) to skip about; to dance for joy; to soothe, slow, disappointed
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"拗"
(same as 拗) to pull; to drag, to break off, to pluck, as a flower
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"倮（裸）"
(same as 梴 裸) naked, to strip; to unclothe
* 同"歙"
(same as 歙) to gather the harvest; to gather together
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"浺"。 * 拼音zhōng。 * 仲吕， 古乐十二律之一。比" 仲吕"高八度记为" 㳞吕"
(same as 浺) deep and far; profound and abstruse (of the sea)
* 同"籔"
(same as 籔) a bamboo ware for washing rice, a measuring unit used in ancient times; equal to 16 Chinese peck
* 拼音suī。姜类植物
(same as 荽 葰) parsley
* 同"藕"
(same as 藕) the root-stock of the lotus; arrowroot
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音niǎo。见"偠"
(same as 褭) with a charming; slim carriage (of a woman), pretty
* 同"貅"
(same as 貅) a kind of animal like a tiger, a fabulous fierce beast -- thus -- fierce; valiant; heroic; brave
* 同"贰"
(same as 貳) capital form of two, a second job, to harbour doubts; to hesitate, to revolt
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "钺" 的讹字
(same as 鉞) a battle-axe; a halberd
* 同"饱"
(same as 飽) to eat to the full; surfeited
* 同"驸"
(same as 駙) extra horse harnessed by the side of the team, swift
* 同"鲦"
(same as 鰷) a long narrow and silver colored fish; Trichiurus armatus
* 同"鴇"
(same as 鴇) a bird resembling the wild goose; Otis dybowskii
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 见"儸"
(simplified form of U+5138 儸) smart; clever
* "偑" 的类推简化字
(simplified form of 偑) name of a place, last name
* "倲" 的类推简化字
(simplified form) rude; barbarous, stupid; dull, last name
* 同"仡"
(standard form of 仡) strong; valiant, a minority ethnic group in China
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"侵"
(standard form of 侵) to usurp, to encroach upon, to raid
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
yín:* 众立。 zhòng:* 同"衆"。 cóng:* 同"从"，古文字异体
(standard form of 眾) all; the whole of; a multitude, a crowd (three or more)
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 基本释义
(translated)
* 〔～伅（ dùn ）〕 * 传说中远古帝鸿氏之子； * 同"混沌"，蒙昧无知。亦作"浑沌"； * 大而无形
(translated) "[~伅 (dùn)] Said to be the son of Emperor Hongshi in legends"; "interchangeable with "混沌" (hùn dùn), meaning primordial chaos, ignorance; also written as "浑沌"; "vast and shapeless"
* 拼音xián。你。 闽语
(translated) "you" in Min dialect