* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
Structure 亻 | HanziFinder
4211 
亻 Related structures
* "𧦭" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音tā[～ 人]互相欺骗； 互相欺负。古方言
(translated) simplified form by analogy of "𧦭"; pronounced tā, meaning to deceive each other; to bully each other (ancient dialect)
* 读音ngờ 信任的
(translated) trusting
* 古人名用字
(translated) Character used in ancient personal names
* 同"㑎"。 * 拼音nǎo。 * 姓
(translated) Same as "㑎"; Pronounced nǎo; Surname
* 同"傁"
(translated) Same as "傁"
* 同"叟"
(translated) Same as "叟"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 音读ryo（リョウ）， 义未详
(translated) Pronunciation is ryo (ryou); meaning unknown
* 読音sen。 日本姓氏用字
(translated) Pronounced "sen"; Used in Japanese surnames
* 读音xẻ，（ 切割）木头； 做木工活
(translated) cutting wood; engage in carpentry
* 金文隶定字
(translated) Clerical script form of bronze inscription
* 同"怒"
Semantic variant of 怒: anger, rage, passion; angry
* "真木"の 意
(translated) Means "true wood"
* 壁较陡直的锅。 沙～。电饭～。 * 用煲煮或熬。 ～饭。～粥
to heat; to boil a saucepan
* 同"𥩱"
(translated) Same as "𥩱"
* "茷"的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of 茷
* "笏" 的讹字
(translated) corrupted form of "笏"
* 拼音yǎng。昌蒲的别名
(translated) another name for sweet flag
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 錯誤。 ～字。～誤（文字、記載錯誤）。～謬。～傳（ chuán ）。以～傳～。 * 敲詐，假借某種理由向人強迫索取財物或其他權利。 ～詐。 * 謠言。 ～言（➊詐偽的話，謠言；➋胡言亂語）。 * 感化，變化："歲月遷～。" * 野火燒
swindle, cheat; erroneous, wrong
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xù。见谬
to smell the fragrance
* 同"佖"
(translated) same as "佖"
* 同"偬"。[倥～] 同"倥偬"
(translated) Same as "偬"; in "[倥𬾠]", same as "倥偬"
* 鬼名用字
(translated) Used in names of ghosts
* 古同"伐"
(translated) Ancient form of "伐"
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"宝"
(translated) Same as "宝"
* 久，远，长。 ～久。～远。～扬。 * 在空中摆动。 ～荡。晃～。转～。 * 稳住，控制。 ～着点劲。 * 闲适，闲散。 ～闲。～然。～忽（形容悠闲懒散）。～缓。～～（ａ．闲适，自由自在，如"白云～～"；ｂ．忧郁，如"～～我思"；ｃ．长久，遥远，如"～～长夜"；ｄ．众多；ｅ．荒谬，如"～～之谈"）
long, far, remote, distant; liesurely
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 同"怍"
(same as 怍) to be ashamed; mortified; chagrined, to change color; to blush
* 能流动、有一定体积而没有一定形状的物质。 ～体。～汁。～晶。～态。血～。精～。溶～。津～。 * 澄清："凡为弓，冬析干而春～角"
sap, juice, liquid, fluid
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 疑同"淮"。 * 拼音huái。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) suspected to be the same as "淮"; used in Chinese given names
* 拼音zhōng。仲吕， 古乐十二律之一。比" 仲吕"高两个八度记为" 㴢吕"
(translated) Zhonglü, one of the twelve tones in ancient Chinese music; denotes a pitch two octaves higher than Zhonglü
* 同"𣾾"
(translated) Same as "𣾾"
* 火光，日光，光辉灿烂。 ～～
bright, glorious, splendid, flame
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音fá。 * 火。 * 疑同"垡"
(translated) fire; suspected to be same as 垡
* 拼音yì。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 言有所依
(translated) Speech that has a basis
* 同"徯"
(translated) Same as "徯"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"徯"。 * 拼音xì。 * 待
(translated) Same as "徯"; wait
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 古代指有权势的家庭。 门～。～阅（封建时代指有功勋、有权势的世家。亦作"伐阅"。 * 凭借权势造成特殊地位的个人或集团（含贬义） 军～。财～。党～。 * 机器中调节流体流量、压力和流动方向的装置，如。 截止阀、单向阀、减压阀、安全阀等。亦称"阀门"、"活门"
powerful and influential group
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"例"
(translated) Same as "例"
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 同"贮"。 见《 那先比丘经》
(translated) Same as 贮; to store
* 同"諐"
(translated) Same as "諐"
* 见"𠐊"
(translated) same as 𠐊
* 同"庥"
(translated) Same as "庥"
* 金文隶定字， 同"信"。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》524 頁。 * 金文原形字 出自《殷周金文集成》 第2840器銘文中
(translated) clerical script form of Jinwen, same as "信"; original form of Jinwen
* 金文隶定字。 字見《殷周金文集成引得》1009 頁。金文原形字出自《 殷周金文集成》第1502 器銘文中
(translated) Clerical form of bronze script; seen in "Index to Bronze Inscriptions of Yin and Zhou Dynasties," p. 1009; original bronze script form from "Bronze Inscriptions of Yin and Zhou Dynasties," inscription no. 1502
* 同"滫"
(translated) same as 滫
* 佛教咒语用字
(translated) Character used in Buddhist mantras
* 同"洑"
(translated) same as "洑"
yōng:* 雇用，受雇用。 雇～。～工。～耕。 * 受雇用的人。 女～。 yòng:* 买卖东西时，给中间人的报酬。 ～金
commission fee
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* yǎn ㄧㄢˇ 同"偃"
(translated) Same as "偃"
* 疑同"倪"
(translated) same as 倪
* 显著，大："～彼云汉"
noticeable, large; clear, distinct
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 见"儸"
(simplified form of U+5138 儸) smart; clever
* 拼音xiàng。中国人名用字
(translated) Used for Chinese given names
* 読音hayarasu。 流行語。话我的疫情。 传了出去。"人+ 口+早" 会意
(translated) A popular slang term referring to the spread of information about the pandemic; pronounced "hayarasu" (Japanese reading); ideogrammic compound character, meaning derived from "person," "mouth," and "early"
* 中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音xuē。目动
(translated) Eye movement;
* 读音tha 眼睛
(translated) Pronounced "tha"; eyes
* 拼音yì。[～～]人多的样子
(translated) appearance of a multitude
* 同"傄"。 * 拼音yuè。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as "傄"; Used for Chinese personal names
* 户政用字
(translated) Character for civil registration
* 倚；靠
(translated) lean on; rely on
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"俭"（日本汉字）
temperate, frugal, economical
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 轻慢。 * 轻率。 * 交换。 * 平易
disrespectful; irreverent, to make light of; to neglect; careless; rush, to exchange, (said of one"s personality) easy to get along with
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 行动缓慢
(translated) slow movement
* 见"侦"
spy, reconnoiter; detective
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音xù。姓
last name, all; together; mutually, a low rank officer to take charge of the bandits in ancient time
* 同"併"
even, together; to reduce, equalize
* 読音fukutsukeshi。 字義：強慾也
(translated) greed
* "循" 的讹字，
(translated) corrupted form of "循"
* 优
(translated) good; excellent
sù:* 住，过夜，夜里睡觉。 住～。留～。露～。～舍（ shè ）。～营。 * 年老的，长久从事某种工作的。 ～将（经验丰富的老将）。～儒。名～。 * 平素，素有的。 ～愿。～志。～疾。～敌。～心。 * 隔夜的，隔年的。 ～雨（昨夜的雨）。～根。～草。 * 姓。 xiǔ:* 夜。 一～。两～。 xiù:* 星座。 星～
stop, rest, lodge, stay overnight; constellation
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音tāo。日色
of look of the sun, the look of the weather
* 读音cog。 * 将来。 * 明（ 天）
(translated) Pronunciation: cog; future; tomorrow
* 同"胏"
(translated) Same as "胏"
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 同"脙"。 * 拼音xiū。 * 服脊之间
in between of the abdomen and the spine; the spinal column
* 草卉丛生
(translated) Luxuriant vegetation
* 不伏
unsubmissive; obstreperous
jué:* 顽强，固执。 ～强（ jiàng ）。 * 古同"崛"，突出。 juè:* 言语粗直，态度不好。 那老头真～
stubborn, obstinate, intransigent; firm
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 端，边际。 端～（头绪）。 * 弱小，小孩。 旄～（"旄"，年老，八九十岁的年纪。"旄倪"，即老幼）。 * 分际。 天～（自然之分际）。 * 傲慢："力罢，则不能毋堕～"。 * 姓
feeble, tiny, young and weak
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 〔～伅（ dùn ）〕 * 传说中远古帝鸿氏之子； * 同"混沌"，蒙昧无知。亦作"浑沌"； * 大而无形
(translated) "[~伅 (dùn)] Said to be the son of Emperor Hongshi in legends"; "interchangeable with "混沌" (hùn dùn), meaning primordial chaos, ignorance; also written as "浑沌"; "vast and shapeless"
* 《廣韻》側洽切，入洽，莊。 * 1。狡猾。 * 2。皮肤起皱
(translated) cunning; skin wrinkles
* 同"傊"。 * 拼音yún。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Same as 傊; Used in Chinese personal names
* 拼音liàn。鸡未成
(translated) chick; unfledged chicken
* 同"似"
(translated) Same as "似"; similar to
* 同"𠽒"
(translated) Same as "𠽒"
* 同"妊"
conceive, be pregnant
* 同"宿"
(ancient form of 宿) a halting place; to lodge for the night, to keep over night, to cherish, asleep and perching
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音shēng。中国人名用字
(translated) Used in Chinese personal names
* yī ㄧ 同"役"
(translated) same as "役"
* 同"彘"。 * 拼音zhì
(translated) Same as "彘"
fū:* 同"肤"，皮肤："尾湛～渍。" * 同"跗"，足。 fú:* 浮肿："寒热～肿。" zhǒu:* 同"肘"
(translated) Same as "肤" (skin); Same as "跗" (foot); Swelling; Same as "肘"
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* "俴" 的类推简化字。 * 拼音jiàn。 * 中国人名用字
(translated) Analogously simplified character of "俴"; Used in Chinese personal names
* 代替。 * 〔～～〕形容平直而长。 * 平直
(translated) replace; describing something flat, straight, and long; flat and straight
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
* 无行。 * 往。 * 〔～～〕惶遽，慌张失措
(translated) unruly; to go; [as 俇俇] panic-stricken and bewildered
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
yì:* 合板㑜縫。 chì:* 刻
(a dialect) to engrave
* 同"𢙱"
to make a fool of; idiotic, simple, stupid
* 同"兵"
Semantic variant of 兵: soldier, troops
Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
* 拼音mǎng。[～傋] 不谗媚
(translated) not flattering
* 亦作" 𢓵𢔲"或" 𢓵𢕍"。𢓵𢕍， 即宿留
(translated) to sojourn; to lodge
* 拼音chéng。人名用字
(translated) pronounced chéng; used in personal names