中

受

Unicode: U+53D7

Pinyin: shòu

Definition

* 接纳别人给的东西。 接～。感～。～精。～权。～托。～降。～益。～业（①跟随老师学习；②学生对老师自称）。～教。～领。～聘。～理。 * 忍耐某种遭遇。 忍～。～苦。～制。～窘。～累（受到劳累）。 * 遭到。 遭～。～害。～挫。～屈。～辱。～阻。 * 适合，中。 ～吃。～看。～听。～使

receive, accept, get; bear, stand

Structure

受 graph

Related substructures

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Precursors

Oracle Bone Script
c. 1300–1050 BCE (Late Shang)
Inscriptions carved on turtle plastrons and animal bones for divination and record-keeping in the late Shang royal court; the oldest large attested corpus of written Chinese.Wikipedia ->
42_E1CA42_E1CB42_E1CC42_E1CD42_E1CE42_E1CF42_E1D042_E1D142_E1D242_E1D342_E1D442_E1D542_E1D642_E1D742_E1D842_E1D942_E1DA42_E1DB42_E1DC42_E1DD42_E1DE42_E1DF42_E1E042_E1E142_E1E242_E1E342_E1E442_E1E542_E1E642_E1E742_E1E842_E1E942_E1EA42_E1EB42_E1EC42_E1ED42_E1EE42_E1EF42_E1F042_E1F142_E1F242_E1F342_E1F442_E1F542_E1F642_E1F742_E1F842_E1F942_E1FA42_E1FB
Bronze Inscriptions
c. 1200–221 BCE (Shang–Zhou; continues into the Warring States)
Inscriptions cast or engraved on ritual bronzes, especially prominent from the Western Zhou onward; a major source for early political, ritual, and social history.Wikipedia ->
31_F73F31_F74431_F73E31_F74331_F74231_F74B31_F74631_F74731_F74A31_F76E31_F74531_F74831_F75531_F75431_F75631_F75131_F75331_F76631_F74D31_F74E31_F74F31_F75031_F75231_F75E31_F75831_F75F31_F74931_F74C31_F75931_F75B31_F75A31_F75D31_F75C31_F76231_F75731_F76131_F76531_F76431_F76031_F76331_F76F31_F76731_F76A31_F76931_F76831_F76C31_F76B
Chu Script
c. 770–221 BCE (Chu, Spring & Autumn–Warring States)
A regional script tradition used in the state of Chu, best known from brush-written bamboo and silk manuscripts with distinctive local forms.Wikipedia ->
51_F63151_F63251_F63351_F63F51_F64051_F64151_F64251_F64351_F64451_F64551_F64651_F64751_F64851_F64951_F64A51_F64B51_F64C51_F63451_F64D51_F64E51_F64F51_F65051_F65151_F65351_F65451_F65251_F65551_F65651_F65751_F65851_F65951_F65A51_F65B51_F63551_F65C51_F65D51_F65E51_F65F51_F66051_F66151_F66451_F66551_F66651_F63651_F66851_F66951_F63751_F63851_F63951_F63A51_F63B51_F63C51_F63D51_F63E51_F66D51_F66C56_E18856_E18956_E18A56_E18B56_E18C56_E18E56_E18D56_E1A656_E1A756_E18F56_E19056_E1A956_E1AB56_E19756_E19D56_E19156_E19E56_E19256_E19A56_E19B56_E19F56_E19C56_E19556_E19856_E19356_E19656_E19956_E19456_E1AA56_E1A056_E1A156_E1A256_E1A356_E1A556_E1A456_E1A8
Qin Script
c. 475–206 BCE (Qin, Warring States → Qin dynasty)
Qin-area character forms attested on bamboo/wood slips (e.g., Shuihudi, deposited 217 BCE), overlapping chronologically with the standardization of seal script and the emergence of clerical tendencies.Wikipedia ->
71_E40271_E40371_E40471_E40671_E40571_E407
Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_53D7
Clerical Script
c. 300 BCE–220 CE (emerged late Warring States/Qin; dominant Han)
A practical script that evolved from late Warring States/Qin writing; it matured and became dominant in the Han dynasty, favoring faster, more rectilinear strokes.Wikipedia ->
71_E40271_E40371_E40471_E40571_E40671_E40791_F61391_F61491_F61591_F62191_F61691_F61791_F61891_F62291_F61991_F61A91_F62391_F61B91_F61C91_F61E91_F62491_F61F91_F620
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
82_E58182_E58282_E58382_E58482_E58582_E58682_E58782_E58882_E58982_E58A82_E58B82_E58C82_E58D82_E58E82_E58F82_E59082_E59182_E59282_E59382_E594

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC