Unicode: U+8C3C

Pinyin: hóng

Definition

* 深沟;大谷:"余流滑无声,快泻双石~。" * 桥拱:"桥~各二丈。" * 古通"洪",大水:"是时山泐桐柏,发~喷涌,下注淮渎。"

Acquired from 䜫: name of a valley in today"s Hobei Province, (same as 䜫) deep ditch; big valley

Structure

谼 graph

Related substructures

Precursors

Small Seal Script
Standardized 221–206 BCE (Qin); developed earlier in Qin
The standardized seal script promulgated after Qin’s unification, based on earlier Qin seal forms and used as an empire-wide norm.Wikipedia ->
27_6D2A
Transmitted Pre-Qin Forms
Pre-Qin forms (≤221 BCE) / late 2nd century BCE onward (Han → later textual transmission)
Pre-Qin character forms preserved through later textual transmission (often discussed as the 'Old Text' / guwen tradition). Shaped by repeated copying, they can diverge from excavated Warring States materials.Wikipedia ->
84_EB0C84_EB0D84_EB0E84_EB0F84_EB1084_EB1184_EB1284_EB1384_EB14

Last Modified: 2026-01-29 11:48 UTC